WNBA
All-Star Brittney Griner was arrested a week
before Russia invadedUkraine. On February
17, the Russian Federal Customs Service
detained
Griner at Sheremetyevo International Airport
for allegedlytransporting cannabis-derived
vape cartridges in her luggage, and was
charged with drug smuggling. Griner said she
had no recollection ofpacking the cartridges
and told the judge, “I made an honest
mistake, and I hope that in your ruling that
it doesn’t end mylife here.” As a strategy,
Grinner pleaded guilty to the
charges to expedite her trial, hoping it
would open dialogue about apossible prisoner
exchange and it’d be her get-out-of-jail
card. Also, a guilty plea might gift Griner
a lesser sentence andavoid retribution from
prison guards while detained. Griner’s
attorneys have filed an appeal for her
nine-year sentence as sheserves time in a
“gulag-like labor camp.” Tragically,
Brittany has become a geopolitical pawn for
both Russia and the U.S.,highlighting
Putin’s ruthlessness and America’s
hypocrisy. And, her problems are compounded
by being a Black lesbian.
Why
is Brittany in Russia? Many have questioned
why Griner was in Russiain the first place.
But the answer is simple: U.S.’s persistent
and systemic gender pay gap affects women in
every profession. Grinerbeing in a Russian
prison is a direct consequence of the
gender-pay
disparity, even in professional sports.
Since
2016, Griner has played for the Russian
oligarch-funded UMMCEkaterinburg team. The
gender salary gap between the WNBA and NBA
players is insulting, forcing female players
to compete overseasduring the offseason to
play in Europe, earning them four to five
times their U.S. salaries.
The
revenue
disparity highlights the following: the lack
of money pouredinto women’s basketball,
unlike in Russia and other European
countries, and female players’ dependence on
supplemental workrather than compensating
these professional athletes appropriately.
Geopolitical
pawn
Griner
is no stranger to Russian basketball
enthusiasts. But the deafeningsilence from
the UMMC Ekaterinburg team is hypocritically
revealing
on many fronts. And Griner’s intersectional
identities placeGriner in the wrong place at
the right time during Putin’s war
against Ukraine.
Griner
being an out lesbian is no secret here or in
Russia. Russia’snotoriously anti-LGBTQ+ laws
and attitudes are no secret, too. The
UMMC, however, has been able to insulate and
protect its queerplayers. And, the UMMC has
not stepped up on Griner’s behalf.
Some critics contest that Russia’s
anti-queer propaganda lawsare now being used
to weaponize and harass LGBTQ+ people,
activists,
and organizations to deflect attention from
the war. Other critics ofthe UMMC’s silence
state Griner’s utility to the team
expired the day she was arrested.
However,
where’s the LGBTQ+ support for Griner in the
states? Many inthe LGBTQ+ black community
have expressed dismay at the deafening
silence from the larger white LGBTQ+
community. Some wonder ifprofessional soccer
player Megan Rapinoe were in a Russian
prison,
would there be a louder outcry and more
robust activism from whitequeers and
organizations. The ongoing effort, however,
to bring
Griner home has mainly come from African
American women. Anintersectional and
intergenerational group of 1,200 prominent
Black
women have asked in a letter to Biden and
Vice president KamalaHarris to “make a deal”
to bring Brittney Griner home.
LGBTQ+
people
in the U.S. and Russia are marginalized
differently. WhileAmericans can look at
Russia’s draconian laws and attitudes
toward its LGBTQ+ citizens, America isn’t
looking so good thesedays. Along with
Florida’s “Don’t Say Gay Law”
passed this year, anti-LGBTQ+ discrimination
in the U.S. has taken ahard-right political
turn since Trump. With Roe v Wade overturned
this year, many of us are worried about what
will happen to the goalsof reproductive
justice, marriage equality, our right to
same-gender
intimacy, and the fight to combat over 300
anti-LGBTQ+ legislationbills in 28 states
this year alone.
Russia
likes to exploit tensions of race and racism
in America, especiallywhen it can expose
America’s hypocrisy as a paragon of
democracy on the world stage. It’s clear
that Brittany iswrongly detained in Russia.
However, regarding the number of wrongful
convictions, the U.S. leads all nations. The
U.S. incarcerates Blackand brown people at
five times the rate of whites. Over 2400
people
have been exonerated in the United States
since 1989.
Who
wins the get-out-of-jail card?
Rev.
Al Sharpton has asked Biden to arrange for
him and a group of faithleaders to meet with
Grinner. Former NBA player Dennis Rodman
said he
was going to get her. Their hopes have not
panned out. Griner,however, is not the only
American who’s run afoul of Russia’s
strict drug laws. Last year, Maryland
teacher Marc Vogel, 60, wassentenced to 14
years for entering with medical marijuana to
treat
chronic pain. In 2018, former Marine Paul
Whelan, 52, was sentencedto 16 years on
suspicion of spying, and there are others.
Is Brittany
a good political bargaining chip? Biden
needs the black vote forre-election and must
uphold his promise to black America. But
what
will it do for our fraught race relations
here?
Moreover,
a prisoner swap might encourage more
hostage-taking. No trade, Grinermight
languish in a Russian prison. Griner’s
imprisonment has
highlighted Russia’s and America’s ongoing
powerstruggle. Also, her marginalized
intersectional identities in America
- race, class, gender, and sexuality - have
highlighted the reasonwhy she’s over there
in the first place.