�Lisbon
lies in ruins, while in Paris they dance,�
Voltaire wrote of the 1755 Portugal earthquake. The contradiction
arrests and startles.
Barely
a month into 2010, Haiti lies ruins.� President Wade of Senegal
offers displaced Haitians land.� Can an earthquake succeed where
Garvey�s return to Africa movement failed?
Wait
a minute!� In 2009 President Wade built a 27 million dollar statue,
37% of profits from tourism will go to him, because the idea was
his he says.� When did the corrupt start taking care of the displaced?
Port-au-Prince
lies in ruins, Dakar wants to bury its 27 million dollar statue
lie in Haiti.�
In
a time of crisis when those suffering are dying of thirst, it is
the thankless job of the discerning poet, writer, or intellectual
to point out that the mirage will not turn into water.� It is no
surprise then that, Kaasa - an African blogger in reaction to my
essay on Kenya�s dire prospects - concluded that African intellectuals
are a depressing lot.� And that we are in dire need of hugs.
Amilcar
Cabral, the Guinea-Bissau revolutionary, once said, �Tell no lies,
claim no small victories.��
The
intellectual and the writer whose ear is tuned to irony have to
point out that Wade�s offer for land cannot be claimed as a victory
for Pan-African solidarity.� Not when he is building multi-million
dollar monuments while over 50 per cent of his people live below
the poverty line.�
Look,
a Negro!'� a small white child exclaimed, pointing at Frantz
Fanon.� I echo him and say:
Look, a Haitian child! Adopt! Adopt them all!
Look, a homeless Haitian!� Oh my dear, break open your piggy bank.
Look, a Haitian on a boat. Oh dear, close our borders! Do not free them, do
not give them back their land, and do not give them back their economy.
President Obama, Look! Haiti in ruins!� Eh, Ladies and Gentlemen, We are sending in more
troops, more aid, and Bill Clinton and George Bush!
The
intellectual has to ask why we expect American ex-presidents to
do more for the world out of office than when they held the most
powerful position on earth.
Bush
could have saved hundreds of thousands of lives simply by not starting
an illegal war � by doing so little.�
And
Clinton?� When Rwanda cried out he could have done more than argue
that acts of genocide were not the same as genocide.
People
change it can be said and both Bush and Clinton might have learned
from their past.� I counter that it does not mean they want to engage
history, or to change the present.�
Haiti
has seen a history of continuous subterfuge from Western countries
since the revolution that ended slavery in 1804.� In 2004, when
were supposed to be celebrating the bicentennial of the revolution,
a coup reminded us that history is never far behind.� Aristide,
the democratically elected president was ousted.� There was smoke
to suggest that the Bush administration aided the otherwise rag
tag group of thugs that took power.
But
the fire has been burning since 1804.
Peter
Brooks in the New York Times contrasts the 1989 earthquake
in California in which �63 people were killed with the Haitian earthquake
in which between 45,000 and 50,000 people� had died.� Both earthquakes
measured at a magnitude of 7.0.� It is the intellectuals job to
ask the simple question - why the disparity?
For
Brooks the answer is poverty, �It�s a story about poorly constructed
buildings, bad infrastructure and terrible public services.�� Again
the question, Why? We must go back, asking why until we hit
the bed of history from where the past continues to act on the present.�
So
when Sakorzy visits Haiti and promises French aid as he did this
past February, the intellectual has to remind us of his 2007 Africa
visit where he denied history.� In Wade�s Dakar, he said that while
the colonizer �stripped the colonized of his personality, of his
liberty, of his land, of the fruit of his labor� he also �built
bridges, roads, hospitals, dispensaries and schools�not all the
colonialists were thieves or exploiters.��
For
him what the French did and took has been balanced by the devastation,
poverty and trauma they left behind.� Sarkozy will not give back
what the French took in Haiti or Africa even in the name of globalization
and global equality.�
To
point to this history is not to find an excuse. As Frantz Fanon wrote: �The past existence of an Aztec civilization does
not change anything very much in the diet of the Mexican peasant
of today."
But
to understand Haiti today, we have to go back to the French Revolution
and the slaves who seized on that contradiction that �Liberty, Equality,
Fraternity� was only for white men.
And
what a terrible price the slaves had to pay for their liberty -�
an international embargo, 150 million gold francs paid out until
1947 not to mention the productivity and lives lost. What happened
then very much affects the diet of the Haitian today.
�Turn
your face violently towards things as they exist now,� urged
Antonio Gramsci, the Italian theorist, on the role of the intellectual.�
But not in a vacuum where the solution to Haiti is simply to break
into our children�s piggy banks for aid.�
The
job of the intellectual is not to report happy news, or find hope,
or find the truth.� The truth is for colonialists, nationalists,
war-mongers and bible and Koran thumpers.
The
intellectual points out the contradiction of using an earthquake
to bury history because it will matter tomorrow. Because one who
dreams of a mirage still dies of thirst.�
Now,
Kaasa, where is that hug?
BlackCommentator.com Guest Commentator, Mukoma Wa Ngugi, is a writer and political
analyst, the author of Nairobi
Heat
(Penguin, SA 2009), Hurling
Words at Consciousness
(AWP, poems 2006),a Foreign
Policy in Focus contributor, and a political columnist for the
BBC Focus on Africa Magazine,
, where this commentary first appeared. Click here to
reach Mukoma Wa Ngugi. |