We
should remember to lift the spirit of some of our great ancestors
who made significant contributions to the African Liberation Movement.
July 2nd was the 84th birthday of one of these great heroes, Patrice
Lumumba.
The
meaning of the life and work of our beloved brother, Patrice Lumumba
was rooted in his determination to fight against the forces of the
European world in the most turbulent period of the history of the
Congo. We should commemorate the birthday of this
late, great African leader, who stood against all the forces in
the European world and the African world who were steadfast in their
efforts to stop the real Independence Movement of the people of
the Congo. It is important for
us to understand, today, that those who stand and fight against
the evil of the European world take on a serious task and challenge.
Herein lies the legacy of Patrice Lumumba.
Patrice
Lumumba was born July 2, 1925 in Katako Kombe, a small village
in a remote area of the African continent, then referred to as the
Congo.
Born to a family of five and educated by missionaries, he was able
to caste off the domination of European influences on his life and
relate to the interests of the masses of Congolese people. At an
early age, he recognized the need to develop the kind of skills
necessary to become an active participant in the African Liberation
struggle. In his efforts to develop his skills, Patrice had a variety
of work experiences that included his being employed in a hospital
and a post office, which gave him greater insights into the overall
oppression of the Congolese people. The more contact Patrice had
with the European world, the more he developed the kind of political
consciousness that made him one of the most important leaders in
the African Independence Movement.
As
a result of his participation as the secretary in the Liberal Party
of the Congo and his efforts to talk with the Belgian
officials, Lumumba was able to see that independence and freedom
for his people would not come through the efforts of the Liberal
Party or negotiations with the Europeans. His outspokenness and
determination to find a vehicle to free the Congolese people led
to his being sentenced to two years in prison. Although his prison
sentence was cut short, upon his release, the Belgian colonialists,
along with their African servants, attempted to isolate Patrice
from the growing independence movement of the masses of the people.
In
October 1958, Patrice helped form the National Congolese Movement,
which was to become the forerunner in the liberation struggle. In
December of 1958, Patrice was invited to a conference of African
nations hosted by Kwame Nkrumah in Accra,
Ghana. It was through this conference that Patrice
began to establish contact with the leaders of the Liberation Movements
in other African countries. From this point forward, the Liberation
Movement in the Congo
escalated to the point that the Belgian government decided to grant
the Congolese people their so-called freedom on June 30, 1960.
At
the Independence Day Ceremony on June 30th, while his African movement
friends were thanking the Belgians for granting them their independence,
it is said the Lumumba became enraged. He grabbed the microphone
and told his people that the colonization of the Congo
was nothing other than the domination of the European world over
the African world. He went on to point out that the humiliating
system of slavery, which was imposed upon the African people of
the Congo by European forces was done because they
were African. This statement by Patrice Lumumba caused the white
world and their African servants to conspire in the next year to
find a way to get rid of this most courageous spokesman for the
interest of the Congolese people.
Patrice
Lumumba was assassinated on January 17, 1961 at the hands of African
mercenaries working in the interests of the Europeans through the
United States and the CIA.
This fact was recently revealed in Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney�s
International Relations Hearings. Before his death, Lumumba wrote
a letter to his wife that signified the essence of his involvement
in the struggle to free his people. Patrice wrote, in part:
�I
want my children, who I leave behind and perhaps will never see
again, to be told that the future of the Congo is beautiful and
that their country expects them, as it expects every Congolese,
to fulfill the sacred task of rebuilding on our independence,
our sovereignty, for without justice there is no dignity and without
independence there are no free men� Do not weep for me, my companion,
I know that my country, now suffering so much, will be able to
defend its independence and freedom.�
In
conclusion, we can say that the external enemies, (or the enemies
from without), and internal enemies (or the enemies from within),
led to the demise and death of Patrice Lumumba. But, fortunately,
his legacy lives on.
BlackCommentator.com
Columnist, Conrad W. Worrill, PhD, is the National
Chairman of the National Black United Front (NBUF). Click here
to contact Dr. Worrill.
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