Recently 
              I read about Detroit�s new plan to scale back the city.� With a 
              substantial population decline over the years, and the effects of 
              urban blight and abandoned buildings, the Motor City has a plan 
              to downsize.� Specifically, there�s a plan afoot 
              to demolish the abandoned and unlivable parts of the city, and move 
              people to stronger parts of the city.� Then, as much as a quarter 
              of the 139-square-mile city could become farmland.� It is an idea 
              that is worth exploring, at least. 
            That we�ve reached the point of entertaining the idea�of 
              turning Detroit into a semi-rural city�reflects both a crisis of 
              failed urban policies, and an opportunity to rebuild from the ashes. 
            Detroit was at one time a potent symbol of American industry.� 
              And its decline today, like that of America itself, seems to foreshadow 
              the future of the American urban center.� Once boasting a population 
              of 2 million, Detroit now has less than half that amount.� The once 
              titanic U.S. auto industry is a remnant of its former self.� A casualty 
              of self-inflicted wounds and fierce competition, the U.S. auto makers 
              have relied of late on government largesse and taxpayer philanthropy.�� 
               
            In a former life, I lived in Detroit as an analyst in the 
              auto industry.� It was the early nineties, my first three years 
              after college.� I could not help but notice that a sparkling downtown 
              was surrounded by a no-man�s land� a forbidden zone, if you will, 
              of burned out, crumbling and otherwise vacated buildings.� This 
              was a memorial of sorts, to white flight, to the riots of the sixties, 
              from which Motown never really recovered.� The sprawling suburbs 
              prospered fabulously, as if they did not need the city, when they 
              were actually benefiting at the city�s expense.� And a corrupt black 
              political leadership exploited the people, as pimps tend to do.� 
               
            The region relied on one industry for its bread and butter, 
              and thought it was the center of the world.� The big three auto 
              makers were sloppy and arrogant, producing shoddy gas guzzlers and 
              maintaining stifling, top-down, military-style bureaucracies that 
              killed good ideas and the spirits of even better people.� But I 
              digress� 
            Detroit declined for the same reasons that other American 
              cities have met a similar fate, or are flirting with such a trajectory.� 
              We have failed to invest in our cities, our people and communities, 
              our children�s education, and in infrastructure.� We do invest in 
              prisons for black and Latino folks, though, breaking up their families 
              and breaking down their communities.� The result is urban blight, 
              alongside the environmental effects of an industrialization, in 
              a society dependent on over consumption. 
              
            So, with that context in mind, it seems fitting that Detroit 
              attempt to restore itself to a more natural state.� We cannot argue 
              that more cities should become greener places, where people rely 
              on localized agriculture.� But I have some questions about the Detroit 
              plan.������  
            First, there is the destruction of communities and the role 
              that ordinary people will have in any plan that is implemented.� 
              What will happen to those who remain, and who decides this?�  
             Second, 
              there is the issue of economic empowerment.� Would the mostly African-American 
              population benefit from a new, rural Detroit, or would the lion�s 
              share of the agricultural profits benefit big agribusiness?� In 
              a country with a long tradition of discrimination, history has not 
              been kind to the black farmer.� A group of black farmers recently 
              reached a $1.25 billion settlement with the USDA.� Yes, billion.� These 
              farmers claimed, among other things, that the USDA systematically 
              denied loans and farm subsidies to them.� In some cases, even when 
              they were awarded a loan, the agency dragged its feet in paying 
              out the money, so that farmers ran out of time to plant their crops 
              and repay their debts.�  
            President Obama should be commended for doing the right thing 
              and committing his administration to civil rights enforcement.� 
              At the same time, Black and Latino contractors have received a mere 
              1.1 percent and 1.7 percent, respectively, of the $46 billion in contracts from Obama�s 
              federal stimulus program.� It should be no surprise that in this society, people 
              of color frequently seem to miss out when there are opportunities 
              to be had.� The rewards always seem to go to those with the right 
              connection, not to mention the right complexion.� Gender discrimination 
              finds its way in there, too.� Why would Detroit Farms be any different?� 
               
              
            The point I�m making here is that people seeking more sustainable 
              ways of living is a wonderful thing.� But as society develops these 
              new ideas and structures, it cannot fall into the same patterns 
              of funky behavior, exclusion and injustice.� Otherwise, the Detroits 
              of America are only setting themselves up for colossal failures 
              in the future.� And all the green pastures in the world will be 
              unable to cover them up.� 
            BlackCommentator.com 
              Executive Editor, David A. Love, JD is a journalist and human rights 
              advocate based in Philadelphia, and a contributor to The Huffington 
              Post, theGrio, 
              The Progressive 
              Media Project, McClatchy-Tribune News Service, In These Times 
              and Philadelphia Independent 
              Media Center. He also blogs at davidalove.com, 
              NewsOne, 
              Daily Kos, 
              and Open Salon. 
              Click here 
              to contact Mr. Love.  |