On
March 9 and 10, there will be a Haiti conference in Miami for private
military and security companies to showcase their services to governments
and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working in the earthquake
devastated country.
On their website for the Haiti conference, the trade group IPOA
(ironically called the International Peace Operations Association
until recently) lists eleven companies advertising security services
explicitly for Haiti. Even though guns are illegal to buy
or sell in Haiti, many companies brag of their heavy duty military
experience.
Triple Canopy, a private military company with extensive security
operations in Iraq and Israel, is advertising for business in Haiti.
According to human rights activist and investigative reporter
Jeremy Scahill, Triple Canopy took over the Xe/Blackwater security
contract in Iraq in 2009. Scahill reports on a number of bloody
incidents involving Triple Canopy including one where a team leader
told his group, �I want to kill somebody today�because I am going
on vacation tomorrow.�
Another company seeking work is EODT Technology which promises in
its ad that its personnel are licensed to carry weapons in Haiti.
EODT has worked in Afghanistan since 2004 and provides security
for the Canadian Embassy in South Africa. On their website
they promise a wide range of security services including force protection,
guard services, port security, surveillance, and counter IED response
services.
A retired CIA special operations officer founded another company,
Overseas Security & Strategic Information, also advertising
with IPOA for security business in Haiti. The company website
says they have a �cadre of US personnel� who served in Special Forces,
Delta Force and SEALS and they state many of their security personnel
are former South African military and
police.
Patrick Elie, the former Minister of Defence in Haiti, told� Anthony
Fenton of the Inter Press Service that �these guys are like vultures
coming to grab the loot over this disaster, and probably money that
might have been
injected into the Haitian economy is just going to be grabbed by
these
companies and I�m sure they are not the only these mercenary companies
but also other companies like Haliburton or these other ones that
always come on the heels of the troops.�
Naomi Klein, world renowned author of THE SHOCK DOCTRINE, has criticized
the militarization of the response to the earthquake and the presence
of �disaster capitalists� swooping into Haiti. The high priority
placed on security by the U.S. and NGOs is wrong, she told Newsweek.
�Aid should be prioritized over security. Any aid agency that�s
afraid of Haitians should get out of Haiti.�
Security is a necessity for the development
of human rights. But outsourcing security to private military
contractors has not proven beneficial in the U.S. or any other country.
Recently, U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (IL) and U.S.
Senator Bernie Sanders (VT) introduced bills titled �Stop Outsourcing
Security� to phase out private military contractors in response
to the many reports of waste, fraud and human rights abuse.
Human rights organizations have long challenged the growth in private
security contractors in part because governments have failed to
establish effective systems for requiring them to be transparent
and for holding them accountable.
It is challenging enough to hold government accountable. The
privatization of a public service like security gives government
protection to private
corporations which are also difficult to hold accountable. The
combination is doubly difficult to regulate.
The
U.S. has prosecuted hardly any of the human rights abuses reported
against private military contractors. Amnesty International
has reviewed the code of conduct adopted by the IPOA and found it
inadequate in which compliance with international human rights standards
are not adequately addressed.
This is yet another example of what the world saw after Katrina.
Private security forces, including Blackwater, also descended
on the U.S. gulf coast after Katrina grabbing millions of dollars
in contracts.
Contractors like these soak up much needed money which could instead
go for job creation or humanitarian and rebuilding assistance. Haiti
certainly does not need this kind of U.S. business.
In a final bit of irony, the IPOA, according to the Institute for
Southern Studies, promises that all profits from the event will
be donated to the Clinton-Bush Haiti relief fund.
BlackCommentator.com Columnist Bill Quigley is is
legal director of the Center
for Constitutional Rights and a long-time human rights advocate
in Haiti. He has been an active public interest lawyer since 1977
and has served as counsel with a wide range of public interest organizations
on issues including Katrina social justice issues, public housing,
voting rights, death penalty, living wage, civil liberties, educational
reform, constitutional rights and civil disobedience. He has litigated numerous cases with the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational
Fund, Inc., the Advancement Project, and with the ACLU of Louisiana,
for which he served as General Counsel for over 15 years. You can read the opinion at www.crrjustice.org. Click
here to contact Mr. Quigley. |