Happy Birthday, Black Left! - Still Voting for
Malcolm!
“Hard-working American people” are white American
people. These “hard-working” Democrats are needed to win the
presidential election in November, according to presidential
candidate Hilary Clinton. Hard-working people are white, hard-working
people are Democrats, and hard-working people are Americans.
Hard-working people are white, Democratic, and American. “Everyone,”
as Clinton said, knows that.” Yes, for the most part, white Americans
grow up believing this narrative. This narrative has gone out
to the world as an explanation for why Black Americans don’t
advance. Hard workers are white, Democratic, and American.
Four hundred years of slavery wasn’t enough to
make Blacks Americans. Over a hundred years of forced consignment
to mining companies, to cotton fields, to the railroad industry
wasn’t enough to make Blacks Americans. Death on foreign battle
fields wasn’t enough. Blooding flowing in the streets in the
struggle for voting rights and human rights wasn’t enough. Work
on the lowest rung of the labor market today isn’t enough. And
all those Black democrats and all their votes that hoisted Bill
Clinton to the throne as the “first Black president” wasn’t
enough to make Blacks American. And when an African American
presidential candidate has done everything possible to garner
the support of get those hard-working white, Democratic Americans;
when he’s dumped his father’s heritage, distanced himself from
the Black communities throughout America, thrown his Black pastor
under the bus, and still the white corporate media and voters
think he might turn out to be BLACK - and not an AMERICAN, we,
the Black Left, know Black people in fascist Amerikkka will
never be considered American. And why should we want such identification?
Blacks aren’t Americans unless critical of American
domestic and foreign policies - and then, they are noticed as
not being Americans! The way to be an American is to be a Negro
in America,
to turn your back on your heritage, on the continuing struggle
of Blacks fighting for human rights. The way to be an American
is to align yourself with the American Manifest Destiny of Empire
and global hegemony at the expense of the poor, Black, Red,
and Brown in the U.S. and other people of color in the world. It
is to accept the privatization of human resources by the corporate
imperialists who employ militarism to smash sovereign states.
Negroes raised on the beneficial narrative of
an “American Dream” of white and Black children sitting together,
claiming a “legacy of the Civil Rights era,” are fooling themselves
thinking they have arrived as Americans! Amerikkka tweaked with
King’s nightmare to develop this “dream” narrative; they put
this narrative in the mouths of Black babies as a pacifier to
null and void any return of the native asking for reparations
for injustices done against Black people.
America is a grand incarcerator of Black and Brown people.
Jobs and homes are being lost, and education is a sham and one
of the worst in the world. America
is the largest gun and weapons dealer, and it’s the largest
drug dealer in the world. According to the Pew Global Attitude
Project (2006), “favorable opinion about Americans has fallen
in most of the 15 countries surveyed.” “Foreign policy, globalization,
democratization, and terrorism” were sited as the culprit of
this decline of American favorability. And yet Negroes are debating
with white corporate media about being American! Is “America” allied with human rights?
These Negroes are more spacey than some white
Americans!
We have uneducated and unemployed Blacks treading
paths to and from criminal courts and prisons. We have the tragedy
of lost human potential while Negroes sit, legs
crossed, absorbing the same attitude of arrogance and self-importance
as the gods they worship at the altar of American Imperialism.
Oh, for Black men and women like Malcolm! If
only we could have our shining prince Malcolm walking the Earth
again!
We are the only people on the planet forced to
be Negroes or n*****s in order to be Amerikkkan! We are the
only people asked to denounce and reject our heritage and our
political position of opposition to dehumanization and tyranny.
We are the only people forced to wallow in a space neither here
nor there! Malcolm would be furious at white America,
but he would reserve the brunt of his anger for ignorant Black
people who have given away everything for trinkets and a place
next to Master.
El-Hajj
Malik El –Shabazz. El-Hajj Malik El –Shabazz. El-Hajj Malik
El –Shabazz!
“How can you thank a man for giving you what’s
already yours? How then can you thank him for giving you only
part of what’s already yours? You haven’t even made progress,
if what’s being given to you, you should have had already. That’s
not progress. [1]
“...And
during the few moments that we have left, we want to have just
an off-the-cuff chat between you and me - us. We want to talk
right down to earth in a language that everybody here can easily
understand. We all agree tonight, all of the speakers have agreed,
that America
has a very serious problem. Not only does America have a very serious problem, but our people
have a very serious problem. America’s problem is us. We’re her problem. The
only reason she has a problem is she doesn’t want us here. And
every time you look at yourself, be you black, brown, red, or
yellow - a so-called Negro - you represent a person who poses
a serious problem for America because you’re
not wanted. Once you face this as a fact, then you can start
plotting a course that will make you appear intelligent, instead
of unintelligent.
“What
you and I need to do is learn to forget our differences. When
we come together, we don’t come together as Baptists or Methodists.
You don’t catch hell ‘cause you’re a Baptist, and you don’t
catch hell ‘cause you’re a Methodist. You don’t catch hell ‘cause
you’re a Methodist or Baptist. You don’t catch hell because
you’re a Democrat or a Republican. You don’t catch hell because
you’re a Mason or an Elk. And you sure don’t catch hell ‘cause
you’re an American; ‘cause if you was an American, you wouldn’t
catch no hell. You catch hell ‘cause you’re a black man. You
catch hell; all of us catch hell, for the same reason.
“So we are all black people, so-called Negroes,
second-class citizens, ex-slaves. You are nothing but a [sic]
ex-slave. You don’t like to be told that. But what else are
you? You are ex-slaves. You didn’t come here on the ‘Mayflower.’
You came here on a slave ship - in chains, like a horse, or
a cow, or a chicken. And you were brought here by the people
who came here on the ‘Mayflower.’ You were brought here by the
so-called Pilgrims, or Founding Fathers. They were the ones
who brought you here.
“We have a common enemy. We have this in common:
We have a common oppressor, a common exploiter, and a common
discriminator. But once we all realize that we have this common
enemy, then we unite on the basis of what we have in common.
And what we have foremost in common is that enemy - the white
man. He’s an enemy to all of us. I know some of you all think
that some of them aren’t enemies. Time will tell.
“In Bandung back in, I think, 1954, was
the first unity meeting in centuries of black people.
And once you study what happened at the Bandung
conference, and the results of the Bandung
conference, it actually serves as a model for the same procedure
you and I can use to get our problems solved. At Bandung
all the nations came together. There were dark nations from
Africa and Asia. Some of them were Buddhists. Some of them were Muslim. Some of
them were Christians. Some of them were Confucianists; some
were atheists. Despite their religious differences, they came
together. Some were communists; some were socialists; some were
capitalists. Despite their economic and political differences,
they came together. All of them were black, brown, red, or yellow.
“The number-one thing that was not allowed to
attend the Bandung conference was the white man. He couldn’t come. Once they excluded
the white man, they found that they could get together. Once
they kept him out, everybody else fell right in and fell in
line. This is the thing that you and I have to understand. And
these people who came together didn’t have nuclear weapons;
they didn’t have jet planes; they didn’t have all of the heavy
armaments that the white man has. But they had unity.
“They
were able to submerge their little petty differences and agree
on one thing: That though one African came from Kenya and was being colonized by the Englishman,
and another African came from the Congo and was being colonized
by the Belgian, and another African came from Guinea and was
being colonized by the French, and another came from Angola
and was being colonized by the Portuguese. When they came to
the Bandung conference, they looked at the
Portuguese, and at the Frenchman, and at the Englishman, and
at the other - Dutchman - and learned or realized that the one
thing that all of them had in common: they were all from Europe,
they were all Europeans, blond, blue-eyed and white-skinned.
They began to recognize who their enemy was. The same man that
was colonizing our people in Kenya was colonizing our people in the Congo. The same one
in the Congo
was colonizing our people in South
Africa, and in Southern Rhodesia, and in
Burma, and
in India, and in Afghanistan,
and in Pakistan.
They realized all over the world where the dark man was being
oppressed, he was being oppressed by the white man; where the
dark man was being exploited, he was being exploited by the
white man. So they got together under this basis - that they
had a common enemy.
“And when you and I here in Detroit
and in Michigan and in America
who have been awakened today look around us, we too realize
here in America we all have a common enemy, whether he’s
in Georgia or Michigan, whether
he’s in California or New York. He’s the same man: blue eyes and blond
hair and pale skin - same man. So what we have to do is what
they did. They agreed to stop quarreling among themselves. Any
little spat that they had, they’d settle it among themselves,
go into a huddle - don’t let the enemy know that you got [sic]
a disagreement.
“Instead of us airing our differences in public,
we have to realize we’re all the same family. And when you have
a family squabble, you don’t get out on the sidewalk. If you
do, everybody calls you uncouth, unrefined, uncivilized, savage.
If you don’t make it at home, you settle it at home; you get
in the closet - argue it out behind closed doors. And then when
you come out on the street, you pose a common front, a united
front. And this is what we need to do in the community, and
in the city, and in the state. We need to stop airing
our differences in front of the white man. Put the white man
out of our meetings, number one, and then sit down and talk
shop with each other. [That’s] all you gotta do.
“I
would like to make a few comments concerning the difference
between the black revolution and the Negro revolution. There’s
a difference. Are they both the same? And if they’re not, what
is the difference? What is the difference between a black revolution
and a Negro revolution? First, what is a revolution? Sometimes
I’m inclined to believe that many of our people are using this
word ‘revolution’ loosely, without taking careful consideration
[of] what this word actually means, and what its historic characteristics
are. When you study the historic nature of revolutions, the
motive of a revolution, the objective of a revolution, and the
result of a revolution, and the methods used in a revolution,
you may change words. You may devise another program. You may
change your goal and you may change your mind.
“Look at the American Revolution in 1776. That
revolution was for what? For land. Why did they want land? Independence.
How was it carried out? Bloodshed. Number one, it was based
on land, the basis of independence. And the only way they could
get it was bloodshed. The French Revolution - what was it based
on? The land-less against the landlord. What was it for? Land.
How did they get it? Bloodshed. Was no love lost; was no compromise;
was no negotiation. I’m telling you, you don’t know what a revolution
is. ‘Cause when you find out what it is, you’ll get back in
the alley; you’ll get out of the way. The Russian Revolution
- what was it based on? Land. The land-less against the landlord.
How did they bring it about? Bloodshed. You haven’t got a revolution
that doesn’t involve bloodshed. And you’re afraid to bleed.
I said, you’re afraid to bleed.
“[As] long as the white man sent you to Korea,
you bled. He sent you to Germany,
you bled. He sent you to the South Pacific to fight the Japanese,
you bled. You bleed for white people. But when it comes time
to seeing your own churches being bombed and little black girls
be murdered, you haven’t got no blood. You bleed when the white
man says bleed; you bite when the white man says bite; and you
bark when the white man says bark. I hate to say this about
us, but it’s true. How are you going to be nonviolent in Mississippi,
as violent as you were in Korea?
How can you justify being nonviolent in Mississippi and Alabama,
when your churches are being bombed, and your little
girls are being murdered, and at the same time you’re going
to violent with Hitler, and Tojo, and somebody else that you
don’t even know?
“If violence is wrong in America,
violence is wrong abroad. If it’s wrong to be violent defending
black women and black children and black babies and black men,
then it’s wrong for America to draft
us and make us violent abroad in defense of her. And if it is
right for America to draft us, and teach us how to be violent
in defense of her, then it is right for you and me to do whatever
is necessary to defend our own people right here in this country.
“The Chinese Revolution - they wanted land. They
threw the British out, along with the Uncle Tom Chinese. Yeah,
they did. They set a good example. When I was in prison, I read
an article - don’t be shocked when I say I was in prison. You’re
still in prison. That’s what America
means: prison. When I was in prison, I read an article in Life
magazine showing a little Chinese girl, nine years old; her
father was on his hands and knees and she was pulling the trigger
‘cause he was an Uncle Tom Chinaman. When they had the revolution
over there, they took a whole generation of Uncle Toms - just
wiped them out. And within ten years that little girl become
[sic] a full-grown woman. No more Toms in China.
And today it’s one of the toughest, roughest, most feared countries
on this earth - by the white man. ‘Cause there are no Uncle
Toms over there.
“Of all our studies, history is best qualified
to reward our research. And when you see that you’ve got problems,
all you have to do is examine the historic method used all over
the world by others who have problems similar to yours. And
once you see how they got theirs straight, then you know how
you can get yours straight. There’s been a revolution, a black
revolution, going on in Africa. In Kenya, the Mau Mau were revolutionaries;
they were the ones who made the word ‘Uhuru‘ [Kenyan word for ‘freedom’].
They were the ones who brought it to the fore. The Mau Mau,
they were revolutionaries. They believed in scorched earth.
They knocked everything aside that got in their way, and their
revolution also was based on land, a desire for land. In Algeria,
the northern part of Africa, a revolution
took place. The Algerians were revolutionists; they wanted land.
France offered to let them be integrated into France. They told
France: to
hell with France.
They wanted some land, not some France.
And they engaged in a bloody battle.
“So I cite these various revolutions, brothers
and sisters, to show you - you don’t have a peaceful revolution.
You don’t have a turn-the-other-cheek revolution. There’s no
such thing as a nonviolent revolution. [The] only kind
of revolution that’s nonviolent is the Negro revolution. The
only revolution based on loving your enemy is the Negro revolution.
The only revolution in which the goal is a desegregated lunch
counter, a desegregated theater, a desegregated park, and a
desegregated public toilet; you can sit down next to white folks
on the toilet. That’s no revolution. Revolution is based on
land. Land is the basis of all independence. Land is the basis
of freedom, justice, and equality.
“The
white man knows what a revolution is. He knows that the black
revolution is world-wide in scope and in nature. The black revolution
is sweeping Asia, sweeping Africa, is rearing its head in Latin
America. The Cuban Revolution - that’s a revolution. They overturned
the system. Revolution is in Asia. Revolution
is in Africa. And the white man is screaming because he sees revolution in
Latin America. How do you think he’ll react
to you when you learn what a real revolution is? You don’t know
what a revolution is. If you did, you wouldn’t use that word.
“A revolution is bloody. Revolution is hostile.
Revolution knows no compromise. Revolution overturns and destroys
everything that gets in its way. And you, sitting around here
like a knot on the wall, saying, ‘I’m going to love these folks
no matter how much they hate me.’ No, you need a revolution.
Whoever heard of a revolution where they lock arms, as Reverend
Cleage was pointing out beautifully, singing ‘We Shall Overcome’?
Just tell me. You don’t do that in a revolution. You don’t do
any singing; you’re too busy swinging. It’s based on land. A
revolutionary wants land so he can set up his own nation, an
independent nation. These Negroes aren’t asking for no nation.
They’re trying to crawl back on the plantation.
“When
you want a nation, that’s called nationalism. When the white
man became involved in a revolution in this country against
England, what was it for? He wanted this land
so he could set up another white nation. That’s white nationalism.
The American Revolution was white nationalism. The French Revolution
was white nationalism. The Russian Revolution too - yes, it
was - white nationalism. You don’t think so? Why [do] you think
Khrushchev and Mao can’t get their heads together? White nationalism.
All the revolutions that’s going on in Asia and Africa today are based on what? Black nationalism. A revolutionary is
a black nationalist. He wants a nation. I was reading some beautiful
words by Reverend Cleage, pointing out why he couldn’t get together
with someone else here in the city because all of them were
afraid of being identified with black nationalism. If you’re
afraid of black nationalism, you’re afraid of revolution. And
if you love revolution, you love black nationalism.
“To understand this, you have to go back to what
[the] young brother here referred to as the house Negro and
the field Negro - back during slavery. There was two kinds of
slaves. There was the house Negro and the field Negro. The house
Negroes - they lived in the house with master, they dressed
pretty good, they ate good ‘cause they ate his food - what he
left. They lived in the attic or the basement, but still they
lived near the master; and they loved their master more than
the master loved himself. They would give their life to save
the master’s house quicker than the master would. The house
Negro, if the master said, ‘We got a good house here,’ the house
Negro would say, ‘Yeah, we got a good house here.’ Whenever
the master said ‘we,’ he said ‘we.’ That’s how you can tell
a house Negro.
“If the master’s house caught on fire, the house
Negro would fight harder to put the blaze out than the master
would. If the master got sick, the house Negro would say, ‘What’s
the matter, boss, we sick?’ We sick! He identified himself with
his master more than his master identified with himself. And
if you came to the house Negro and said, ‘Let’s run away, let’s
escape, let’s separate,’ the house Negro would look at you and
say, ‘Man, you crazy. What you mean, separate? Where is there
a better house than this? Where can I wear better clothes than
this? Where can I eat better food than this?’ That was that
house Negro. In those days he was called a ‘house nigger.’ And
that’s what we call him today, because we’ve still got some
house niggers running around here.
“This modern house Negro loves his master. He
wants to live near him. He’ll pay three times as much as the
house is worth just to live near his master, and then brag about
‘I’m the only Negro out here.’ ‘I’m the only one on my job.’
‘I’m the only one in this school.’ You’re nothing but a house
Negro. And if someone comes to you right now and says, ‘Let’s
separate,’ you say the same thing that the house Negro said
on the plantation. ‘What you mean, separate? From America? This good
white man? Where you going to get a better job than you get
here?’ I mean, this is what you say. ‘I ain’t left nothing in
Africa,’ that’s what you say. Why, you
left your mind in Africa.
“On
that same plantation, there was the field Negro. The field Negro
- those were the masses. There were always more Negroes in the
field than there was Negroes in the house. The Negro in the
field caught hell. He ate leftovers. In the house they ate high
up on the hog. The Negro in the field didn’t get nothing but
what was left of the insides of the hog. They call ‘em ‘chitt’lin’’
nowadays. In those days they called them what they were: guts.
That’s what you were - a gut-eater. And some of you all still
gut-eaters.
“The field Negro was beaten from morning to night.
He lived in a shack, in a hut; He wore old, castoff clothes.
He hated his master. I say he hated his master. He was intelligent.
That house Negro loved his master. But that field Negro - remember,
they were in the majority, and they hated the master. When the
house caught on fire, he didn’t try and put it out; that field
Negro prayed for a wind, for a breeze. When the master got sick,
the field Negro prayed that he’d die. If someone come [sic]
to the field Negro and said, ‘Let’s separate, let’s run,’ he
didn’t say ‘Where we going?’ He’d say, ‘Any place is better
than here.’ You’ve got field Negroes in America today.
I’m a field Negro. The masses are the field Negroes. When they
see this man’s house on fire, you don’t hear these little Negroes
talking about ‘our government is in trouble.’ They say, ‘The
government is in trouble.’ Imagine a Negro: ‘Our government’!
I even heard one say ‘our astronauts.’ They won’t even let him
near the plant - and ‘our astronauts’! ‘Our Navy’ - that’s a
Negro that’s out of his mind. That’s a Negro that’s out of his
mind.
“Just as the slavemaster of that day used Tom,
the house Negro, to keep the field Negroes in check, the same
old slavemaster today has Negroes who are nothing but modern
Uncle Toms, 20th century Uncle Toms, to keep you and me in check,
keep us under control, keep us passive and peaceful and nonviolent.
That’s Tom making you nonviolent. It’s like when you go to the
dentist, and the man’s going to take your tooth. You’re going
to fight him when he starts pulling. So he squirts some stuff
in your jaw called Novocain, [sic] to make you think they’re
not doing anything to you. So you sit there and ‘cause you’ve
got all of that Novocain [sic] in your jaw, you suffer peacefully.
Blood running all down your jaw, and you don’t know what’s happening.
‘Cause someone has taught you to suffer - peacefully.
“The
white man do the same thing to you in the street, when he want
[sic] to put knots on your head and take advantage of you and
don’t have to be afraid of your fighting back. To keep you from
fighting back, he gets these old religious Uncle Toms to teach
you and me, just like Novocain, [sic] suffer peacefully. Don’t
stop suffering - just suffer peacefully. As Reverend Cleage
pointed out, ‘Let your blood flow In the streets.’ This is a
shame. And you know he’s a Christian preacher. If it’s a shame
to him, you know what it is to me.
“There’s nothing in our book, the Qur’an - you
call it ‘Ko-ran’ - that teaches us to suffer peacefully. Our
religion teaches us to be intelligent. Be peaceful, be courteous,
obey the law, respect everyone; but if someone puts his hand
on you, send him to the cemetery. That’s a good religion. In
fact, that’s that old-time religion. That’s the one that Ma
and Pa used to talk about: an eye for an eye, and a tooth for
a tooth, and a head for a head, and a life for a life: That’s
a good religion. And doesn’t nobody resent that kind of religion
being taught but a wolf, who intends to make you his meal.
“This is the way it is with the white man in
America. He’s a wolf and you’re sheep. Any time
a shepherd, a pastor, teach [sic] you and me not to run from
the white man and, at the same time, teach [sic] us not to fight
the white man, he’s a traitor to you and me. Don’t lay down
our life all by itself. No, preserve your life. It’s the best
thing you got. And if you got to give it up, let it be even-steven.
“The slavemaster took Tom and dressed him well,
and fed him well, and even gave him a little education - a little
education; gave him a long coat and a top hat and made all the
other slaves look up to him. Then he used Tom to control them.
The same strategy that was used in those days is used today,
by the same white man. He takes a Negro, a so-called Negro,
and make [sic] him prominent, build [sic] him up, publicize
[sic] him, make [sic] him a celebrity. And then he becomes a
spokesman for Negroes - and a Negro leader.
“I would like to just mention just one other
thing else quickly, and that is the method that the white man
uses, how the white man uses these ‘big guns,’ or Negro leaders,
against the black revolution. They are not a part of the black
revolution. They’re used against the black revolution.
“When Martin Luther King failed to desegregate
Albany, Georgia,
the civil-rights struggle in America
reached its low point. King became bankrupt almost, as a leader.
Plus, even financially, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference
was in financial trouble; plus it was in trouble, period, with
the people when they failed to desegregate Albany,
Georgia. Other Negro civil-rights leaders of so-called
national stature became fallen idols. As they became fallen
idols, began to lose their prestige and influence, local Negro
leaders began to stir up the masses. In Cambridge,
Maryland, Gloria Richardson; in Danville, Virginia, and other parts of the country,
local leaders began to stir up our people at the grassroots
level. This was never done by these Negroes, whom you recognize,
of national stature. They controlled you, but they never incited
you or excited you. They controlled you; they contained you;
they kept you on the plantation.
“As soon as King failed in Birmingham, Negroes took to the streets. King
got out and went out to California
to a big rally and raised about - I don’t know how many thousands
of dollars. [He] come [sic] to Detroit
and had a march and raised some more thousands of dollars. And
recall, right after that [Roy] Wilkins attacked King, accused
King and the CORE [Congress Of Racial Equality] of starting
trouble everywhere and then making the NAACP [National Association
for the Advancement of Colored People] get them out of jail
and spend a lot of money; and then they accused King and CORE
of raising all the money and not paying it back. This happened;
I’ve got it in documented evidence in the newspaper. Roy
started attacking King, and King started attacking Roy,
and Farmer started attacking both of them. And as these Negroes
of national stature began to attack each other, they began to
lose their control of the Negro masses.
“And
Negroes was [sic] out there in the streets. They was [sic] talking
about [how] we was [sic] going to march on Washington.
By the way, right at that time Birmingham
had exploded, and the Negroes in Birmingham
- remember, they also exploded. They began to stab the crackers
in the back and bust them up ‘side their head - yes, they did.
That’s when Kennedy sent in the troops, down in Birmingham.
So, and right after that, Kennedy got on the television and
said ‘this is a moral issue.’ That’s when he said he was going
to put out a civil-rights bill. And when he mentioned civil-rights
bill and the Southern crackers started talking about [how] they
were going to boycott or filibuster it, then the Negroes started
talking - about what? We’re going to march on Washington, march on the Senate, march on the White House, march on
the Congress, and tie it up, bring it to a halt; don’t let the
government proceed. They even said they was [sic] going out
to the airport and lay down on the runway and don’t let no airplanes
land. I’m telling you what they said. That was revolution. That
was revolution. That was the black revolution.
“It was the grass roots out there in the street.
[It] scared the white man to death, scared the white power structure
in Washington, D. C. to death; I was there. When they found
out that this black steamroller was going to come down on the
capital, they called in Wilkins; they called in Randolph; they called in these national Negro leaders that you respect
and told them, ‘Call it off.’ Kennedy said, ‘Look, you all letting
this thing go too far.’ And Old Tom said, ‘Boss, I can’t stop
it, because I didn’t start it.’ I’m telling you what they said.
They said, ‘I’m not even in it, much less at the head of it.’
They said, ‘These Negroes are doing things on their own. They’re
running ahead of us.’ And that old shrewd fox, he said, ‘Well
If you all aren’t in it, I’ll put you in it. I’ll put you at
the head of it. I’ll endorse it. I’ll welcome it. I’ll help
it. I’ll join it.’
“A matter of hours went by. They had a meeting
at the Carlyle Hotel in New York City. The Carlyle Hotel is owned by the Kennedy family; that’s
the hotel Kennedy spent the night at, two nights ago; [it] belongs
to his family. A philanthropic society headed by a white man
named Stephen Currier called all the top civil-rights leaders
together at the Carlyle Hotel. And he told them that, ‘By you
all fighting each other, you are destroying the civil-rights
movement. And since you’re fighting over money from white liberals,
let us set up what is known as the Council for United Civil Rights Leadership. Let’s form this
council, and all the civil-rights organizations will belong
to it, and we’ll use it for fund-raising purposes.’ Let me show
you how tricky the white man is. And as soon as they got it
formed, they elected Whitney Young as the chairman, and who
[do] you think became the co-chairman? Stephen Currier, the
white man, a millionaire. Powell was talking about it down at
the Cobo [Hall] today. This is what he was talking about. Powell
knows it happened. Randolph knows it happened. Wilkins knows it happened.
King knows it happened. Everyone of that so-called Big Six -
they know what happened.
“Once they formed it, with the white man over
it, he promised them and gave them $800,000 to split up between
the Big Six; and told them that after the march was over they’d
give them $700,000 more. A million and a half dollars - split
up between leaders that you’ve been following, going to jail
for, crying crocodile tears for. And they’re nothing but Frank
James and Jesse James and the what-do-you-call-’em brothers.
“[As]
soon as they got the setup organized, the white man made available
to them top public relations experts; opened the news media
across the country at their disposal; and then they begin [sic]
to project these Big Six as the leaders of the march. Originally,
they weren’t even in the march. You was [sic ] talking this
march talk on Hastings
Street - Is Hastings Street still here? - on Hasting Street.
You was [sic] talking the march talk on Lenox
Avenue, and out on - What you call it? - Fillmore Street, and
Central Avenue, and 32nd Street and 63rd Street. That’s where the march talk was being talked. But the
white man put the Big Six [at the] head of it; made them the
march. They became the march. They took it over. And the first
move they made after they took it over, they invited Walter
Reuther, a white man; they invited a priest, a rabbi, and an
old white preacher. Yes, an old white preacher. The same white
element that put Kennedy in power - labor, the Catholics, the
Jews, and liberal Protestants; [the] same clique that put Kennedy
in power, joined the march on Washington.
“It’s just like when you’ve got some coffee that’s
too black, which means it’s too strong. What you do? You integrate
it with cream; you make it weak. If you pour too much cream
in, you won’t even know you ever had coffee. It used to be hot,
it becomes cool. It used to be strong, it becomes weak. It used
to wake you up, now it’ll put you to sleep. This is what they
did with the march on Washington. They joined it. They didn’t integrate
it; they infiltrated it. They joined it, became a part of it,
took it over. And as they took it over, it lost its militancy.
They ceased to be angry. They ceased to be hot. They ceased
to be uncompromising. Why, it even ceased to be a march. It
became a picnic, a circus. Nothing but a circus, with clowns
and all. You had one right here in Detroit - I saw it on television - with clowns leading it, white clowns
and black clowns. I know you don’t like what I’m saying, but
I’m going to tell you anyway. ‘Cause I can prove what I’m saying.
If you think I’m telling you wrong, you bring me Martin Luther
King and A. Philip Randolph and James Farmer and those other
three, and see if they’ll deny it over a microphone.
“No, it was a sellout. It was a takeover. When
James Baldwin came in from Paris, they wouldn’t let him talk, ‘cause they couldn’t
make him go by the script. Burt Lancaster read the speech that Baldwin was supposed
to make; they wouldn’t let Baldwin get up there, ‘cause they
know Baldwin’s liable to say anything. They controlled it so tight - they
told those Negroes what time to hit town, how to come, where
to stop, what signs to carry, what song to sing, what speech
they could make, and what speech they couldn’t make; and then
told them to get out town by sundown. And everyone of those
Toms was out of town by sundown. Now I know you don’t like my
saying this. But I can back it up. It was a circus, a performance
that beat anything Hollywood
could ever do, the performance of the year. Reuther and those
other three devils should get an Academy Award for the best
actors ‘cause they acted like they really loved Negroes and
fooled a whole lot of Negroes. And the six Negro leaders should
get an award too, for the best supporting cast. [2]
Don’t lose your militancy! Don’t cease to be
angry! The struggle is work and work is organizing for freedom!
Note: 1. from “Ballot or the Bullet.”
Note: 2. from “Message to the Grassroots.”
BlackCommentator.com
Editorial Board member, Lenore Jean Daniels, PhD, has
been a writer, for over thirty years of commentary, resistance
criticism and cultural theory, and short stories with a Marxist
sensibility to the impact of cultural narrative violence and
its antithesis, resistance narratives. With entrenched dedication
to justice and equality, she has served as a coordinator of
student and community resistance projects that encourage the
Black Feminist idea of an equalitarian community and facilitator
of student-teacher communities behind the walls of academia
for the last twenty years. Dr. Daniels holds a PhD in Modern
American Literatures, with a specialty in Cultural Theory (race,
gender, class narratives) from Loyola
University, Chicago. Click here to contact Dr. Daniels.