With
my office, library and meditation room located on the second
floor of our home,
on any given day I move up and down the steps twelve to twenty
times. At the top of the landing is an exquisitely framed,
late 19th century, mint condition lithograph of Francois Dominique
Toussaint L'Overture. My brother Leonard rescued it from
a dumpster behind a funeral home in Petersburg, Virginia. He
gave it to me in 1994, for my 50th birthday.
L’Overture’s powerful
portrait resides opposite a photograph of activist Matt Crawford,
a mentor to former Congressman Ronald L. Dellums and long time
friend of Langston Hughes and Louise Patterson. Flanking the
L’Overture lithograph on the other side is a photograph of Shirley
Graham DuBois and Malcolm X taken in Ghana. These pieces are
amongst the scores of esteemed ancestors and family members who
serve as spirit guides, prophets and bold visionaries I continue
to honor and respect.
With fearless eyes and
a face etched in intelligence and dignity, L’Overture
serves as another daily reminder of how much freedom means to
me, my family and billions of black people around the world. Slavery
does not sit well with our spirits or visions of ourselves. And
many of us are conscious and committed enough to recognize it
in its “globalized” state as well.
L’Overture led the 1791
Great Haitian Slave Revolt. Haiti’s more than half million enslaved
Africans set fire to plantations and began the largest slave
revolt in history. Though not an initial participant in the
setting of the fires that ignited the revolt, L’Overture stepped
up, trained the slaves and built an army that eventually resulted
in the liberation of Haiti.
For
more than two centuries, Haiti’s liberation has remained a burr in the side of US and
French powers and policies. The US has enforced a unilateral
embargo and cut off humanitarian aid to the poorest country in
the hemisphere. The idea of Black people managing our own destiny,
under democratically elected leadership, simply is not acceptable. When
my father was alive, he often said, “Them boys in Washington
salivate like a snake on a rat to take it out.” Dad was a butler
who from the mid-50s to early 80s worked in homes, private clubs
and embassies along the Eastern Seaboard.
According
to democratically elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide,
he was driven from
his leadership role in Haiti by the United States, in a “coup.” American
officials continue to insist that they did not force President
Aristide to resign, claiming it was made clear to Aristide if
he clung to power, they could not protect him. With his safety
their alleged goal, the Administration offered him safe passage
out of Haiti, if he would leave immediately. Well, what’s the
difference between that and a city official or local drug dealer
coming in and taking over my legally purchased home, because
they don’t like the color or its location in relationship to
their political or business interests and then insisting I sign
a document noting I wanted to leave?
Using
the usual euphemism that’s now become a mantra for this administration, American
officials say their ultimate goal is to help put in place a transitional
government and prepare the ground for new legislative and presidential
elections. Well, leaders from around the world better be on
notice that the Bush Administration will coup you out of power,
and divest you of your leadership before you can look up at a “waving
in the wind flag” and wonder where you really are.
This
deep, in the dark swoop of power harkens back to the early
days of colonialism,
when European nations focused their attention on seizing and
enslaving millions of women and men to help them build “the new
world.” Now joined by France and Canada, the Bush administration
also seeks assistance from Jamaica, Brazil, Chile and Argentina – a
country having dire problems feeding its own people.
Aristide
now unwillingly resides in the Central African Republic, a
country slightly smaller
than Texas and just north of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Lest we forget, in March 2003 President Francois Bozize was “couped” in
as the leader of the Central African Republic, a former French
colony. Unlike Haiti, the Central African Republic remains under
the foot of France.
For
those of us who hold Democracy dear in our hearts, I ask that
we sing a rousing “Redemption
Song for Haiti” that can be heard from the corridors of the United
Nations to the Haitian sugar plantations from which Barbancourt
Rhum flows, to the palace of President Bozize and the streets
of the United States. Support the efforts of TransAfrica and
the Black Caucus; write letters to the editor and mount demonstrations
so that the rousing choruses of this redemption song can be heard
from here to Haiti and beyond.
Reeling
from thirty-five coups, embargo-enforced economic destabilization
and decades
of intervention, it seems next to impossible for Haiti to become
a viable, truly independent nation. As I went down the steps
the first thing this morning and looked up at that proud portrait
of Toussaint L’Overture, I wondered what he would do to lead
his valiantly fought for land out of its ravaged, coup weary
state?
This
essay was broadcast on the morning show at Berkeley, California’s
Pacifica radio station KPFA-FM. Daphne Muse is a writer,
social commentator
and poet. Visit her website, www.daphnemuse.com