The
following commentary was originally published by Creators
Syndicate on July 18. It reappeared – quite appropriately, we believe – on
Mr. Martin’s recently launched BlackAmericaToday.com.
As
Republican senators bitterly complain about the treatment President
Bush’s judicial
nominees are receiving from Senate Democrats – the president
called it a “travesty” – Dallas attorney Cheryl Wattley can only
shake her head at what clearly is a case of selective memory
from the GOP.
In 1995, Wattley was
nominated to the federal bench by President Clinton. If approved,
she would have been the first African American to ever serve
as a federal judge of the North District of Texas. Her resume
was impeccable: She was a criminal prosecutor with the United
States Attorney's office in the Northern District of Texas, and
the District of Connecticut. She later became a visiting professor
at Southern Methodist University School of Law, and then a sole
practitioner, focusing on federal litigation and civil rights
law.
Even
before being formally nominated, she spent six months preparing
for the grueling process,
resigning from a number of organizational boards and divesting
from several businesses. She even refused to accept several cases,
not knowing if she would be able to finish them. “They strongly
encouraged you to start positioning yourself if you were indeed
an appointee,” Wattley told me.
She was told the process
would take about six months before confirmation. So she waited.
And waited. And waited.
On June 12, 1997, Wattley
removed her name from consideration in an effort to rebuild a
law practice that was virtually dormant for two years.
No one said exactly
why Wattley never even got a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing. But
clearly she was seen as controversial because of her civil rights
litigation.
“Forget the fact that
I’ve been a criminal prosecutor and put people in jail,” she
said. “That did not count.”
Her story is a troubling
one of what happens when the judicial process is politicized.
Ever since the contentious Senate hearings of Judge Robert Bork
in 1987, what used to be a calm affair has turned into an epic
battle between the opposing political parties.
George W. Bush's move
into the White House, hasn't changed that. He has made every
effort to appoint judges who are strict constructionists. If
you want to know who is a model judge for the Bush administration,
look no further than Clarence Thomas and Antonin Scalia, the
two most conservative justices on the U.S. Supreme Court.
There is nothing compassionate
about the conservatism of those two.
Democrats,
still angered by the treatment Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, showed
towards Clinton’s
appointees, have chosen to escalate the fight by filibustering
Bush’s judicial nominees to keep the Republican-controlled Senate
from approving them. So far, their coalition has held together
to keep Miguel Estrada off the federal bench. Now Democratic
minority leader Tom Daschle, D-S.D., says they will also filibuster
Judge Priscilla Owen, who was approved on party lines in the
Senate Judiciary Committee after being voted down on party lines
when the Democrats briefly controlled the Senate in 2002.
Democrats should continue
to press the issue because judicial appointments are lifelong.
And after an army of conservative judges were appointed by Presidents
Ronald Reagan and George Bush, there is no doubt a need for balance
and equity on the federal bench.
If
a liberal judge is bad for the bench, then an ardent conservative
is just as wrong.
The tit-for-tat game is one that parents often tell their children
not to play, but in politics, that’s the rule of the day. Republicans
are absolutely correct when they assert that the president deserves
to have his judicial appointments voted up or down by the Senate,
but that same rule should apply when a Democrat sits in the White
House. Every time Hatch or any other Republican senator opens
his or her mouth to complain, someone should press play on a
VCR to show how much of a hypocrite he is.
Wattley says the present
process must be reformed because knocking a judge for a ruling
you disagree with is unfair.
“That conflicts with
the three separate parts of government,” she said. “If you end
up with judicial nominees who are so beholden or transformed
by a political process, then you’re really depriving them of
the independence that we applaud so much.”
Roland
S. Martin is editor of BlackAmericaToday.com and is syndicated
by Creators Syndicate. He can be reached at [email protected].