There’s
a plan afoot that supposedly mixes center, right, and (sort of)
left politics to reform the U.S. education system and it features
such luminaries as Newt Gingrich; the failed congressional revolutionary
and part-time historian; Michael Bloomberg, the New York mayor and
billionaire, and Al Sharpton, the reverend and self-described civil
rights activist.
All
three are among the leaders of a school reform movement called the
Education Equality Project (EEP), the stated mission of which is
“to eliminate the racial and ethnic achievement gap in public education
by working to create an effective school for every child.”
They
quite correctly state that “our public education system is in a
state of crisis,” but they do not enumerate the things in the system
that have brought it to a crisis. Although they utter the usual
platitudes about what it takes to create a school system in which
children can thrive and reach their maximum potential, they do not
address the very fundamental issues in the failure of schools, from
kindergarten through at least the undergraduate level.
EEP
calls this effort a civil rights movement. They want an “effective
teacher” in every classroom. They want to give parents a “meaningful
voice” in their children’s education. They want to effect a “single-minded
focus: what will best serve our students.”
Although
it’s listed at the end of EEP’s stated goals, this one is telling:
“Have the strength in our convictions to stand up to those political
forces and interests who seek to preserve a failed system.”
Right
after that, its statement says: “EEP is using grass-roots and grass-tops
strategies to create a non-partisan movement of students, parents,
community leaders, educators, religious leaders, business leaders,
civil rights advocates, academics, and policymakers who demand focused
efforts at the city, state, and federal level to close the achievement
gap.”
The
group uses the term “educators” in listing all of the elements of
the educational community they are gathering together, but there
is no mention of the teachers’ unions - the American Federation
of Teachers (AFT) and the National Education Association (NEA).
Both
are favorite whipping boys of the right wing, many of whose main
spokespersons blame the teachers and their unions for the failing
public school system. That must be the reason for EEP’s having shied
away from even mentioning the unions. Apparently, they are not interested
in what the teachers, through their unions, have to offer to solve
some of the problems in schools.
Teachers
are the ones on the ground and they are the ones who are in the
classrooms every day. They know the problems and they have solutions
- not for everything, but for many things.
One
of the flaws of the teachers’ unions may be that they have not fought
hard enough to bring the changes to the schools, because it was
just not worth the continued pounding that they took as the scapegoats
for the failures in education.
Being
rather conservative unions, they are not going to make too many
waves in education. They work in a conservative context - not surprising,
considering the organization of school districts, school boards,
the publications of textbooks, and the other bureaucratic elements
of American education.
Teachers
are, after all, among the unionized workers of America
and they have suffered along with their brothers and sisters as
organized labor has been attacked without end for three generations
and brought to its current state. Even fellow (non-union) workers
have routinely blamed unionized workers for the failure of companies,
giving a free pass to the executives who literally milked their
companies with pay and perks and mismanaged until there was nothing
left. At the end, there were still the workers to blame.
It’s
not too hard to guess that charter schools are going to be high
on the list of priorities of EEP. They’ll push these schools as
hard as they can and the sponsors of EEP have the political power
and the deep pockets to do it. They also have the full support of
the Obama Administration, as they did the Bush Administration.
Little
mentioned so far by EEP as a problem in the schools is the shift
from education as a way to generate a love of learning and to make
learning a life-long pursuit, to a way to fit unthinkingly into
the machinery of society so the individual can find a job, make
money, and get rich, if possible.
The
end result of the new educational philosophy is not something that
many of us would have tolerated in times past. Is it any wonder
that youngsters don’t want to be part of it any more than is necessary?
Is it any wonder that they don’t want to learn the things they are
given to learn?
The
commercialization of education - from the textbooks, to school architecture,
to the food service, to advertising on school grounds, and so many
other areas of student life - is a problem that hasn’t been fully
addressed.
School
district taxpayers, to a small degree, have some influence on the
atmosphere in which their children are taught. Part
of that is the result of a loose collaboration between the parents
and the teachers and others within each district.
In
cases in which there are teaching or curriculum questions or something
as simple as the selling of the children to junk food companies,
the parents and teachers and taxpayers have had some success in
directing the conduct of education in their communities.
Charter
schools, although they are paid for out of taxpayer funds, are largely
allowed to escape scrutiny by the general public. The schools take
money from the public school district in which they are located,
but they are given a free ride in some areas. For example, most
of these schools are not unionized - in fact, very few are unionized
and the teachers’ working conditions and pay are not at the same
standard as the other public schools.
To
be fair, some charter schools have done good work in raising achievement
levels of individual students, but many have run into difficulties
academically and financially. Charter schools are often run by private
corporations that are for-profit, a characteristic that is a sharp
departure from the educational outlook of public schools in most
cities and suburbs. The need to make a profit affects the overall
quality of education.
The
long view of the charter school movement is a product of the fertile
imaginations of politicians and interests on the right side of the
political spectrum, who firmly believe that government can do nothing
right and everything that it is possible to privatize should be
privatized. Charter schools are their answer to the zeal for privatizing
public schools.
America’s
efforts to get free, universal public education for all children
came from the struggle more than 100 years ago of working people,
whose children were not being educated as a part of the national
interest, because they could work in the factories or on the farms,
or in the fields. Who needed an education for that?
Wage
workers, individually and through their unions, knew that advancement
for their children would be through education. The children of the
rich always have been educated, but to get children of working people
educated would be a fight. They did fight for it and we achieved
free, universal public education, something that, even today, others
around the world wish to emulate, despite the problems in our own
system.
The
problems in our educational system are myriad and any person or
group that can help solve them will be doing a good thing. But EEP’s
expressed goals seem to be attempting to resolve societal issues
- such as lack of health care, unemployment, impoverished communities,
and children at risk of failure and imprisonment - at the school
level.
This
new group seems to be starting again, as if there never was a civil
rights movement in the Sixties, when there was an effort to integrate
everyone into the society and economy and when affirmative action
was a way to help achieve that. Many of EEP’s issues are those that
have been left hanging from the main civil rights movement of the
20th Century, but this time, it looks as if there will be corporate
money to “help out,” not a comprehensive government program that
could be enforced by the U.S. Justice Department.
With
that kind of help, it may not take too long to pretty much get government
out of the picture, along with pesky things like teachers’ unions
and parent-teacher-student organizations, and other groups with
long histories of fighting for social and economic justice.
The
racial and ethnic achievement gap that EEP purports to address in
American schools will be eliminated when we have a just society.
BlackCommentator.com Columnist, John Funiciello, is a labor organizer and former union organizer.
His union work started when he became a local president of The Newspaper
Guild in the early 1970s. He was a reporter for 14 years for newspapers
in New York State.
In addition to labor work, he is organizing family farmers as they
struggle to stay on the land under enormous pressure from factory
food producers and land developers. Click here
to contact Mr. Funiciello. |