Though Haitian
priest, Father Gerard Jean-Juste, died May 27, 2009, at age 62,
in Miami from a stroke and breathing problems, he remains present to millions.
Justice-loving people world-wide mourn his death and celebrate his
life. Pere Jean-Juste worked uncompromisingly for justice for Haitians
and the poor, both in Haiti
and in the U.S.
Pere
Jean-Juste was a Jesus-like revolutionary. In jail and out, he preached
liberation of the poor, release of prisoners, human rights for all,
and a fair distribution of wealth. A big muscular man with a booming
voice and a frequent deep laugh, he wore a brightly colored plastic
rosary around his neck and carried another in his pocket. Jailed
for nearly a year in Haiti
by the U.S.
supported coup government which was trying to silence him, Amnesty
International called him a Prisoner of Conscience.
Jean-Juste was a scourge to
the unelected coup governments of Haiti,
who served at the pleasure, and usually the direction, of the U.S. government. He constantly
challenged both the powers of Haiti and the U.S. to stop killing and starving and imprisoning
the poor. In the U.S. he fought against government actions which
deported black Haitians while welcoming Cubans and Nicaraguans and
others. In Haiti
he called for democracy and respect and human rights for the poor.
Pere Jean-Juste was sometimes
called the most dangerous man in Haiti. That was because he was not afraid to die.
His computer screen saver was a big blue picture of Mary, the mother
of Jesus. “Every day I am ready to meet her.” He once told me, when
death threats came again. “I will not stop working for justice because
of their threats. I am looking forward to heaven.”
Jean-Juste was a literally a
holy terror to the unelected powers of Haiti
and the elected but unaccountable powers of the U.S. Every single day, in jail or out, he said
Mass, read the psalms and jubilantly prayed the rosary. In Port
au Prince he slept on the floor of his church, St. Claire, which
provided meals to thousands of starving children and adults every
week. In prison, he organized local nuns to bring him hundreds of
plastic rosaries which he gave to fellow prisoners and then lead
them in daily prayer.
When
Pere Jean-Juste began to speak, to preach really, about justice
for the poor and the wrongfully imprisoned, restless crowds drew
silent. Listening to him preach was like feeling the air change
before a thunderstorm sweeps in. He slowly raised his arms. He spread
his powerful hands to punctuate his intensifying words. Minutes
passed as the Bible and the Declaration of Human Rights and today’s
news were interspersed. Justice for the poor. Freedom for those
in prison. Comfort for those who mourn. The thunder was rolling
now. Crowds were cheering now. Human rights for everyone. Justice
for Haiti. Justice for Haiti.
Justice for Haiti.
To the rich, Jean-Juste preached
that the man with two coats should give one to the woman with none.
But, unlike most preachers, he did not stop there. Because there
were many people with no coats, Pere Jean-Juste said, no one could
justly claim ownership of a second coat. In fact, those who held
onto second coats were actually thieves who stole from those who
had no coats. In Haiti
and the U.S., where there is such
a huge gap between the haves and the have-nots, there was much stealing
by the rich from the poor. This was revolutionary preaching.
During the day, people streamed
to his church to ask for help. Mothers walked miles from Cite de
Soleil to his parish to beg him to help them bury their children.
Widows sought help. Families with sons in prison asked for a private
word. Small packets of money and food were quietly given away. Visitors
from rural Haiti, people seeking jobs, many looking for food, police
officers who warned of new threats, political organizers with ideas
how to challenge the unelected government, reporters and people
seeking special prayers – all came all the time.
Every single night when he was
home at his church in Port au Prince Pere Jean-Juste led a half
hour public rosary for anyone who showed up. Most of the crowd was
children and older women who came in part because the church was
the only place in the neighborhood which had electricity. He walked
the length of the church booming out the first part of the Hail
Mary while children held his hand or trailed him calling out their
part of the rosary. The children and the women came night after
night to pray in Kreyol with Mon Pere.
Pere Jean-Juste lived the preferential
option for the poor of liberation theology. Because he was always
in trouble with the management of the church, who he also freely
criticized, he was usually not allowed regular church parish work.
In Florida, he lay down in his clerical blacks on the road in front of
busses, stopping them from taking Haitians to be deported from the
U.S. For years he lived on
the run in Haiti,
moving from house to house. When he was arrested on trumped up charges,
he refused to allow people with money to bribe his way out of jail,
he would stay with the poor and share their treatment.
He dedicated his entire adult
life to the revolutionary proposition that every single person is
entitled to a life of human dignity. No matter the color of skin.
No matter what country they were from. No matter how poor or rich.
No matter woman or man.
His
last time in court in Haiti, when the judge questioned him about a bogus
weapons charge against him, Pere Jean-Juste dug into his pocket,
pulled out his plastic prayer beads, thrust them high in the air
and bellowed, to the delight of the hundreds in attendance, “My
rosary is my only weapon!” The crowd roared and all charges were
dropped.
Gerard Jean-Juste lived with
and fought for and with widows and orphans and those in jail and
those being deported and the hungry and the mourning and the sick
and the persecuted. Our world is better for his time among us.
Mon Pere, our brother, your
spirit, like those of all who struggle for justice for others, lives
on. Presente!
BlackCommentator.com
Columnist, Bill Quigley, is a human rights lawyer and law professor
at Loyola University College of Law,
New Orleans, currently on leave . He has been an active public
interest lawyer since 1977 and has served as counsel with a wide
range of public interest organizations on issues including Katrina
social justice issues, public housing, voting rights, death penalty,
living wage, civil liberties, educational reform, constitutional
rights and civil disobedience. At present, Bill is serving as Legal
Director of the Center for Constitutional Rights. He has litigated
numerous cases with the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational
Fund, Inc., the Advancement Project, and with the ACLU of Louisiana, for which
he served as General Counsel for over 15 years and is one of the
lawyers for displaced residents. Bill has visited Haiti many times
as a volunteer advocate with the Institute for Justice and Peace in Haiti. He represented
Pere Jean-Juste many times in Haiti along with the Bureau des Avocats
Internationaux in Port au Prince and the Institute for Justice and
Democracy in Haiti.
Click here
to contact Mr. Quigley. |