There
have been a number of fitting tributes to John Hope Franklin lauding
his life work, but as a scholar, I have some different perspectives
on who he was and what he meant to us.
I
also came to know John as a friend over the years since our first
meeting at Fisk University in 1962 where I was a student leader
protesting bad food and he was a member of the Board of Trustees.
But as scholars, subsequently, I came to see him in a number of
familiar places such as the Association for the Study of African
American life and History conferences. This was a black organization
and he was an esteemed historian.
Today,
many of our esteemed black scholars never grace the conferences
of black academic organizations without a fee. So, you won’t see
them at the National Conference of Black Studies, the Association
of Black Sociologists, or the National Economic Association, the
National Conference of Black Political Science, or others. A kind
of national pecking order has set where there used to be camaraderie
of scholars engaged in attempting to forge an intellectual project
that would clarify both history and the current condition of black
people, and serve them at the same time.
What
has happened over the years is that careerism has taken over the
ethic of service. That ethic comes from not just reading about
black people but from having lived that experience. I once ran
into John at a conference and he said that the latest book he was
working dealt with “run-away slaves.” When I got up to speak, I
told the audience that since Professor Franklin had never forgotten
where he came from and would not find ways to justify racism, he
might be considered to have the sensibility of a modern “run away-slave.”
Too
many black scholars have found ways to justify racism, not only
because they have not experienced it as strongly, but because, like
to many black professionals today, they have adopted the criteria
of excellence of the institutions in which they work rather than
worry about service to the community from which they came. Would
that they could do both, but rather than that, they have become
intimidated by the surrounding of their endowed chair, or their
standing among their colleagues or the administration for which
they work. If this were not true, I would see many more of our
distinguished scholars on the firing line, trying to make sense
of the current crises of our community, not only by writing, but
by engaging in the media debate, by working with various leaders,
by serving their communities and through other means.
I
know that this brings to the mind of some my age and yes, another
irony is that as John leaves the stage, I am retiring this year.
But I remember the powerful impact that his classic, From
Slavery to Freedom: A History of African Americans, made
on those of just starting out. First published in 1947, it was
re-published in 1969 just as the Black Studies movement was being
launched and those of who were chairs of newly minted department
desperately needed texts for our hungry students. It was an invaluable
reference because history is the mother’s milk of the curricula
we were building and gave us linkages to other disciplines and fields
of life. It gave us real examples of struggle and service
John
Hope Franklin was no black nationalist, but he was respected for
his prodigious and accurate scholarship. The distinction was frequently
made by some in that era that you could not be an artist that was
“politicized” by reference to blackness; you could not be a distinguished
scholar if you worked in Black Studies, etc. So, you could not
publish in many of the standard journals, be invited to the standard
conferences, and etc. It was a difficult, yet rewarding time.
But John did not denounce openly the project of Black Studies as
did some of the then, old-guard scholars. Instead, he was a beacon
of light in a troubled academic landscape whose scholarship was
exemplary of the possibilities we might achieve.
So,
it is true that Professor John Hope Franklin will be missed as a
person, but with that, his monumental academic contribution to America
and his example of opposition to injustice, as well.
BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member Dr. Ron Walters is the Distinguished Leadership Scholar,
Director of the African American Leadership Center and Professor
of Government and Politics at the University of Maryland College
Park. His latest book is: The Price of Racial Reconciliation (The Politics of Race and Ethnicity)
(Rowman and Littlefield). Click here
to contact Dr. Walters. |