It
is not enough that Black and Brown children are subjected to the
school-to-prison “programs” called “education in America.
We have Arne Duncan, Education Chief, who specializes in establishing
military schools for Black and Brown children.
From
white liberals we hear this question: how do we (the city, the
state, the nation) provide schooling for children growing up in
urban America?
The question should be, how do we (Black, Brown parents, citizens,
intellectuals, teachers, activists, and students) provide schooling
for our children growing up in capitalist America?
In
“The Duncan Doctrine: The Military-Corporate Legacy of the New
Secretary of Education,” independent journalist Andy Kroll looked
at Arne Duncan’s performance as Superintendent of Public Schools
in Chicago. He turned to the military! According to Kroll, Duncan’s
solution for “educating” Black and Brown children in Chicago
included the establishment of military academies in low income
areas or areas with a dense population of single parents. It was
no surprise that Duncan’s military school solution to achieving
equitable education for all American children didn’t target
suburban children.
No,
the military school solution will teach obedience. But obedience
to what end? What is the product if not docile citizens who won’t
resist and who will accept their place as commodities and consumers?
Who benefits from surrounding Black and Brown children in the
walls of a military academy? What will these children learn? To
remember and honor their ancestors? Or will they learn to love
a country and an economic system that refuses to even engage a
dialogue on reparations? Will they learn to love a country and
an economic system that has little regard for Black and Brown
life? What does Duncan care about our ancestors?
But,
it will provide structure in the lives of these children! All
Black and Brown children are without structure in their lives?
For even those without familial structure, the question should
be what in this nation’s ideology of the “American Dream” destroyed
the “structure” in these children’s lives?
Kroll
added that the Chicago
military academies, if not explicitly a military recruitment tool,
certainly offer deals to graduates, encouraging their entrance
into the military.
Under
Duncan’s “education”
solution, children come to associate education with monetary reward.
Students receive money for high grades. The higher the grade the
more money! Education is also associated with “getting the job.”
In corporate America that means becoming
a content cog in the machinery. Education means money and a job
that makes you “worthy!” Being “worthy” in the eyes of others
depends on how much money you have in your bank account, if you
can trust the banks to keep your account.
Love
capitalism; hate yourself!
Kroll
writes that Duncan’s Chicago legacy emphasized “a business-mined, market-driven model for
education. If he is a ‘reformer,’ his style of management is distinctly
top-down, corporate, and privatizing.” Teachers are “expendable,”
unions are “unnecessary,” and students are “customers.” But since
Arne Duncan plays basketball and his managerial style mirrors
President Obama, his friend, he finds himself in Washington
D.C., rewarded for his “good job” in Chicago.
Kroll
continues:
“Without
a doubt, teaching students about discipline and leadership is
an important aspect of being an educator. But is the full-scale
uniformed culture of the military actually necessary to impart
these values?”
Yes, comrade, the whole
system equates urban children, Black and Brown children, with
what is naturally criminal and in need of reform.
As Robin D.G. Kelley knows, “exploitation and repressive policies
create poverty, not bad behavior.” But Duncan
can’t hear this voice among the few and fewer who don’t see dollar
signs and career opportunities in the business of providing additional
“educational” programs for the “bad behavior” of Black and Brown
children. Americans are taught to focus their gaze on the individual
Black youth or whole urban community while they are unable to
see the criminality of corporate media, corporate education, CEOs
and market capitalists on Wall Street. Black and Brown children
need to learn who is still Master! Top down means top down - from
Master to the slaves!
A student who learns to play the cello, who studies how to read music,
will learn discipline too, without a military-themed learning
environment. But what use are Black and Brown cello players within
a market-driven, corporate-militaristic government?
Encouraging students to be critical thinkers, to question accepted
beliefs and norms, remains key to a teacher’s role at any grade
level.
And? Black and Brown critical thinkers would question
the status quo of a U.S.
corporate-lead government, and such people would certainly come
to “question” capitalism itself? Do we remember Malcolm and King?
Thinkers
are not welcomed now and they certainly won’t be welcome within
Duncan’s “educational”
scheme!
Sheep are easier to control and manipulate. Sheep look to the leadership
of an oligarchy. Sheep obey orders. They chew on the dribble from
corporate media without understanding the difference between their
interests as “sheep” and the interests of the leadership.
The military’s culture of uniformity and discipline, important as
it may be for an army, hardly aligns with these pedagogical values.
Values, again, Kroll! Duncan and company could care less about “pedagogical
values.” The ranks of the military, the cells of rural prisons,
and the malls in urban areas with shoppers are not filled with
people taught at public educational institutions where the pedagogy
of values is the “pedagogy of people engaged in the fight for
their own liberation,” Paulo Freire.
You
think Duncan doesn’t
sees military academies in every urban area across the country?
And in this “economic crisis,” you think he sees the necessary
military recruitment for escalating t he war in Afghanistan?
The U.S.
is always engaged in war or in “conflicts.” In an urban setting
or in a foreign country, “conflict” is good for capitalism, and
Duncan’s friend, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, still sees a
future for the corpse that is capitalism.
I
remember the Bay of Pigs and Vietnam.
The “Cold War”, as J.M. Coetzee’s narrator in Diary
of a Bad Year notes, had its “hot wars” between “two rival
economic systems,” capitalism and socialism where millions on
the Left “were imprisoned and tortured and executed” because their
“political beliefs” differed from that of the U.S., where war
was “waged in cellars and prison cells and interrogation rooms
around the world.” Are
we to continue to allow our Black and Brown children to be used
as free labor for a prison industrial complex or as fodder for
imperialist wars? Are our sons to aspire to being a corporate
lawyer and defend the oppression of a corporation like United
Fruit Company against the fight of the banana growers in Columbia? So our daughters stand by the side of a president who lied
in order to engage in the slaughter of Iraqi citizens? Do we want
to produce another attorney general who “can’t remember” the many
times he okayed his Master’s order to authorize the “disappearance”
of habeas corpus? Will we, as parents, teachers, community activists
and organizers, continue to lie to Black and Brown children and
point to this violence as a means to obtaining success?
Who
would expect Arne Duncan to love our Black and Brown children?
Duncan loves “success” and success in a capitalist
America means producing capital and producing
more and more capital means more and more inequities will abound.
More and more inequities justifies resistance. Deliver the “uncontrollable”
to the prison industrial complex and “controllable” to the military
industrial complex.
Capitalism
hates the Black and the Brown. Capitalist reflect an image of
blackness before a mirror in which we have stood imitating the
reflection of hatred for blackness. Capitalism has damaged the
Black community. It has stolen the minds and bodies of Black youths
to be used and destroyed. From head to toe, our children and young
people serve as walking billboards for corporations that enslave
them to the capitalist notion of “successful” living. Black and
Brown children under 18 years old know more about corporate brand
products and the latest gadgets than they do about their heritage
of resistance.
Black
children, drowning in expensive hair straightening chemicals,
fashionable tight jeans and skirts, and designer shoes and accessories,
can’t read or write at grade level; they can’t tell you where
the U.S. is located on the map; and they believe (because this
has been drilled into their heads) that the “era” of racism
was something that ended after Martin Luther King died
(whenever that was)! Under siege from the corporate world’s hatred
of Blackness, Black children are left with few examples of Black
anti-racist, anti-capitalist, anti-patriarchal, anti-war warriors.
Such warriors are not “successful” and, therefore, as these children
learn, are unworthy of their attention.
When
the capitalist speaks, Black and Brown children listen! And they
act accordingly - like sheep. These children can’t feel the pain
some of us experience as we (and our ancestors) witness their
enslavement to the capitalist monster. Black children’s gleeful
acceptance of the post-racial mainstream” is capitalism having
the last laugh at the Black community. Capitalism, supported by
white supremacists in their various shades, has its army of state
security and educational institutions enforcing the compliance,
the complicity, and the collaboration of masses of Black and Brown
children.
And
President Obama said it’s a time for the U.S. to prepare better workers? Better
workers - or more uniformed workers?
The
public educational system in the U.S. from K-12, along with colleges and universities,
should be overhauled! Trashed. Dumped. Parents, teachers, and
students need to say it’s over. Enough!
It
is noble (human) to know yourself/ourselves!
If
the larger interest of society is to maintain its hegemony over
those it deems less than human, less that worthy, then
what is it that the less than human learn at educational institutions
operated by the larger society? Does what is learned advantage
the oppressor?
It
is the advantage of these educational institutions and their leaders,
“liberal” or otherwise, to teach what will keep Black and brown
“enslaved.” What is learned? What is the subject? If the answer
is “the Self” - then whose “the Self”?
I
won’t tell you to write letters to the Czar of Education, Duncan.
He won’t hear you. According to Pauline Lipman, Educational
Policy (2007) cited in Kroll’s “the Duncan Doctrine,” he didn’t
hear the opposition of “unions, teachers, students, school reformers,
community leaders and organizations, parents in African American
South and West Side communities and some Latino community activists
and teachers” in Chicago, during his 7-year tenure. “Mounting
neighborhood opposition had little effect,” said Pauline Lipman.
The “people are uniformly opposed to these policies, and uniformly
feel that they have no voice.”
Arne
Duncan, writes Kroll, embraced the “logic of the free market and
privatization.” Of course! Duncan and his cohorts are operating
from within the narrative of white supremacy. And that narrative
has a sub-narrative that speaks to the inferiority of Blackness
and the evil of Blackness. As long as the mega-narrative exists,
the latter will remain. The latter sub-narrative of “Blackness,”
“evil,” “inferiority” is the foundation for the narrative of the
superiority of whiteness.
Your
/ our collaboration with white supremacy arises when we
readily accept these narratives of whiteness and Blackness without
questioning the origins and motivates of the creators. When
we collaborate, we forget ourselves as the oppressed and
our goal of acquiring freedom. Our desire to know
Self and the community, to recognize our condition, is of necessity
for the hegemony submerged. Freedom is no longer a primary
activity of self or community.
In
its many modern-day disguises (liberal and otherwise), white supremacy
looks to have our best interests at heart. It does not and it
cannot, ever! The educational institutions in the U.S.
will always KILL the interests of our children. “Freedom” now
represents Nike sneakers and B.A. degrees for a son or daughter
who can’t read, can’t think beyond the drivel of corporate babble
learned at school.
More
than ever, we need to embrace the logic of freedom, freedom from
the racism and corruption of capitalism. More than ever, Black
and Brown children need Freedom Schools! Our children need our
labor and love directed at working for their interests. If you
are not familiar with the Freedom Schools, I suggest you go to
the library or to an independent bookstore and begin researching
“Freedom Schools.” Begin with the Black Freedom Movement in Mississippi, 1964.
In
the meantime, ask yourself:
Why
do we need (parents, teachers and students) freedom schools?
What
is the freedom Movement?
What
alternative does the freedom Movement offer us?
What
does the majority culture have that we want?
What
does the majority culture have that we don’t want?
What
do we have that we want to keep?
We
want to keep our idea of freedom! We want to think on what
is it, consider what it might look like, ask how will this idea
of freedom provides us the potential to create, from within our
communities, our own leadership to ultimately bring about real
change in the U.S.?
We
need Freedom Schools - not military academies! We need to become
the leaders we are looking for and reject the leadership of Arne
Duncan.
BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member, Lenore Jean Daniels, PhD, has been a writer,
for over thirty years of commentary, resistance criticism and
cultural theory, and short stories with a Marxist sensibility
to the impact of cultural narrative violence and its antithesis,
resistance narratives. With entrenched dedication to justice and
equality, she has served as a coordinator of student and community
resistance projects that encourage the Black Feminist idea of
an equalitarian community and facilitator of student-teacher communities
behind the walls of academia for the last twenty years. Dr. Daniels
holds a PhD in Modern American Literatures, with a specialty in
Cultural Theory (race, gender, class narratives) from Loyola
University, Chicago. Click
here
to contact Dr. Daniels.