For
decades, the mantra of politicians on the right has been: “Get the
government off our backs.”
One
such anti-government, anti-tax advocate said and it’s been repeated
many times - probably because it seems so absurd, yet he is dead
serious - I want to halve the size of government in 25 years and
“get it down to the size where we can drown it in a bathtub.”
The
current economic meltdown in the U.S.
and around the world is proof enough that they have succeeded beyond
their wildest dreams. Deregulation and wild speculation with other
people’s money that came with deregulation are the main reasons
for the financial crisis in America, but the
problem goes back far beyond that.
What
brings this into clear focus is the recent salmonella outbreak that
has been connected to eight deaths and hundreds of illnesses in
43 states. The source was traced to the Peanut Corp. of America,
of Georgia, and its
peanut butter - used in many other products - has been recalled.
It could take many months to trace and recall all of it.
PCA
was inspected in January by the Food and Drug Administration, after
the outbreak. It had not been inspected since 2001. The reason?
There were not enough inspectors. The reason for not having enough
inspectors? Budget cuts that reduced staff.
The
last inspection of PCA, in 2001, happens to coincide with the first
year of the Bush (Dubya) Administration, which did everything it
could to get government off the backs of corporations. The aim was
to let them inspect and police themselves.
They
have not done a good job of this task. There are examples all over
the country and, even, some in other countries - Iraq,
for example, where troops have been electrocuted just going about
their daily routines, because of shoddy work by KBR Inc. (formerly
Kellogg Brown and Root), a favorite company of the Bush Administration.
Apparently, they were overseeing and inspecting their own work.
This
reduction of government oversight goes back many years, but a shocking
example was the explosion and fire at Imperial Foods, a chicken
processing plant in Hamlet, N.C., in September, 1991. Twenty-five
workers died and more than four dozen were seriously injured, many
never to completely recover. The reason for the catastrophe? Many
of the doors were locked, some from the outside, to prevent the
theft of chicken. Some workers knew the danger of the closed doors,
but the jobs were so valuable to them that they didn’t complain
in that community of less than 7,000.
If
inspectors from North Carolina looked at the plant, they didn’t
enforce the law and free the locked fire doors. Imperial reportedly
went for 11 years without an inspection. The South is not known
for its protection of working men and women. In this case, their
neglect was deadly.
At
that time, the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) was 21 years old and was created to ensure that workplaces
did not injure and kill workers with the impunity that these crimes
had been committed in the past. One problem, though, was that, 10
years into OSHA’s existence, Ronald Reagan was elected president
and one of his main themes was: “Don’t look to government to solve
your problems. Government is the problem.” With that kind of attitude
about the efficacy of government, where could workers go but down?
Reagan
didn’t outright kill OSHA, but he cut the budget, as he did in other
agencies, so that it could not do the job Congress had set out for
it - protect the lives and limbs of workers. The administration
at that time also busied itself with reducing the other agencies
of government.
In
the aftermath of the deadly Imperial Foods fire in September, 1991,
someone calculated how long it would have taken OSHA inspectors
- in the course of their regular inspections - to visit Imperial
and force the company to unlock the fire doors. With its bare-bones
budget, it would have taken some 80 years! For his crimes, Emmett
J. Roe, Imperial owner, pleaded guilty to 25 counts of involuntary
manslaughter and the plea deal got him a sentence of 19-plus years
in prison. He was freed just short of four years, and his son and
another manager served no time because of the father’s plea bargain.
People
from all parts of the political spectrum were infected by the smaller-government
theme and, for a long time, it became a bi-partisan effort, with
a kind of contest to see who could badmouth government most skillfully.
The
attitude was passed along and became common among the people, not
that there wasn’t reason for skepticism about government oversight
in some areas of our national life.
But
the purveyors of the smaller-government theme seemed to be concentrating
on getting the government off the backs of Corporate America. Right-wing
think tanks were created to push the theme, and they did. Newspapers,
magazines, and the airwaves were filled with their propaganda, until
even working people thought it was okay to shrink government - or,
drown it in a bathtub.
They
thought their interests coincided with those of Corporate America.
Thus, the people didn’t notice when the money manipulators of Wall
Street were successful in getting their manipulations removed from
the scrutiny of government regulators. It was all part of the effort
to fulfill St. Reagan’s goal of handing much of the world to the
rich and powerful - those in his own country, that is.
Mortgages,
savings, and investments of ordinary citizens were going to be affected
by this mass deregulation that took place over so many years that
it all seemed normal. Wage workers didn’t recognize that their welfare
was tied to the government operating on an even keel and ensuring
that the institutions of the private sector were functioning in
a fair, efficient, and honest manner.
Somewhere
along the way, deregulation took on a life of its own and nothing
could stop it. Eventually, the economic lifeblood of the nation
hung in the balance. With
deregulation of banking and finance - and with two wars of choice
that drained the economy even further over the past eight years
- the U.S.
economy has gone into a tailspin and it has taken the rest of the
world with it.
Alan
Greenspan, former chairman of the Federal Reserve, the great guru
of American economics and ruler of the dollar, was stunned by the
failure of Corporate America to regulate itself. He was stunned
by the impending collapse of America’s financial system.
The
right-wing government killers had succeeded beyond any expectation.
Government, indeed, was going to be a shadow of its former self.
But few of them, if any, are going to come forward to take credit
for what they have wrought. We haven’t seen them making the rounds
of talking-heads shows on television, and their explanations in
print - on the few occasions that there are any - are feeble, at
best, because they will not take credit, or blame, for the job done.
If
America is to recover from this assault, it will
be the people who will be the instrument of the recovery. Predatory
capitalism will have to retreat to its cave for the foreseeable
future and let a naturally industrious people prove that local and
regional production of the goods necessary for life is possible.
Finally, the people will prove that they can govern themselves,
without the controlling hand of corporations and their lobbyists.
BlackCommentator.com Columnist, John Funiciello, is a labor organizer and former union
organizer. His union work started when he became a local president
of The Newspaper Guild in the early 1970s. He was a reporter for
14 years for newspapers in New York State. In addition to labor work, he is organizing family farmers
as they struggle to stay on the land under enormous pressure from
factory food producers and land developers. Click here
to contact Mr. Funiciello. |