The president of the Maryland and DC AFL-CIO, Fred Mason, had an idea.
Following the electoral victory of Barack Obama he found himself
perplexed by the enthusiastic, yet very unfocused, response of
organized labor as to what should happen next. While there was
optimism in the air, what was missing was real content. But
what was especially missing was any sort of public display of
both support AND concern by US workers for an incoming Administration
at a point of significant economic and political crisis.
The traditional labor union response to incoming Administrations, particularly
those viewed as favorable by and towards unions and workers, has
tended to be side-bar meetings where an agenda is discussed. These
behind-the-scenes gatherings might have worked when unions were
in a stronger position, but the diminishing power of workers and
unions has resulted in such meetings having limited impact.
Mason, a long-time progressive, African American union activist and leader,
started suggesting a different course of action. Why not have
unions hold or sponsor celebratory parades around the USA to make
plain both their support for President-elect Obama, but also the
important issues that the incoming Administration must address
that have a direct impact on working people?
Mason
received two responses to his suggestion, which is what makes
this commentary a “good news/bad news” piece. On the one hand,
there were few takers on the idea of nation-wide rallies. True
to form, there were no explicit objections raised to the suggestion;
instead, silence. The failure to respond is illustrative of the
crisis facing organized labor and the challenge to overcome it.
A movement that has over-relied on lobbying and small meetings
has strayed light years from the notion that a movement is disruptive
and challenging. A social justice movement cannot always play
by the rules, but has to call upon its members and supporters
to make their voices heard - publicly and defiantly. In fact,
mobilizing our base(s) is often the only weapon we have in order
to win in the court of public opinion.
The silence that Mason encountered represented something far more dangerous
than what at first glance could appear to be timidity. Rather,
the silence was the result of years of defeat that have been rationalized
away. The decline of the union movement, largely the result of
mega-economic factors (for example, globalization) combined with
vicious political assaults (such as the mass firings of the air
traffic controllers in 1981 by then President Ronald Reagan),
is as well the result of internal problems that inhibit many leaders
and members from understanding the global economic and political
battlefield on which we operate. Thus, when Mason suggested a
nation-wide mobilization, the leaders’ collective silence in effect
said the following: “If we can even mobilize our members - which
many of us think that we cannot - we run the risk of antagonizing
political and business leaders. If we antagonize them, we will
not be invited into meetings and we will be condemned to the wilderness.”
What Mason recognizes, along with some other key union leaders and activists,
is that the union movement was condemned to the wilderness a very
long time ago by political and business leaders in the USA. The
problem that the union movement confronts is how to change the
terms of the discussion and ensure that the voices of the voiceless
are heard on a national stage and can actually shift reality.
Though Mason was unsuccessful with his first proposal - and here comes
the good news - he won support for “Plan B”: a union contingent
in the 56th Presidential Inaugural Parade on January 20th under
the banner “America’s Workers United for Change.” What makes this
contingent of more than 250 workers of particular interest, in
addition to its historical significance, is that it brings together
union leaders and activists from the AFL-CIO unions, Change to
Win, the National Education Association, and constituency groups
affiliated with the AFL-CIO. In other words, despite a painful
split the union movement suffered in 2005, Mason was able to bridge
the divide and help representatives from both sides, plus the
independent NEA, join together to convey critical messages to
a nation-wide audience:
In this sense, this contingent is not the equivalent of a float in the
Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. While union members can look at
this contingent with pride and see themselves after years of being
treated as both disposable and invisible, this contingent is not
mainly about making people feel good. This
contingent, more than anything else, is a public statement. Just
as the workers at Chicago’s Republic Windows made a statement
in their takeover of the plant when Bank of America initially
cancelled loans and denied the workers the compensation they were
due, this labor contingent is putting the incoming Administration
on notice: workers in the USA have had enough, and are not
prepared to fall any deeper into despair; further retreat is simply
not an option.
BlackCommentator.com
Executive Editor, Bill Fletcher, Jr., is a Senior Scholar with
the Institute for Policy Studies,
the immediate past president of TransAfrica Forum and co-author of, Solidarity Divided: The Crisis in Organized Labor and a New Path
toward Social Justice
(University of California Press),
which examines the crisis of organized labor in the USA. Click
here
to contact Mr. Fletcher.