A
word to my fellow U.S. African Americans: Get real - and stop hatin’.
I’m
referring to growing anti-immigrant sentiment in black communities
in this country. After reading reports containing the disgusting
news of black workers cheering at government immigrant-hunting raids,e.g.,
“Immigrant Raid Divides a Mississippi Town,” Miguel Bustillo and
Richard Fausset, LA
Times, August 31, 2008, seeing revolting pictures of
African Americans marching side-by-side with the Minutemen (e.g.,
“Members of the Chicago Minutemen and African Americans Against
Illegal Immigration protest Wednesday the alleged use of undocumented
workers at a Kellogg's bakery in Chicago” By Scott Olson, Getty
Images, originally published in “Republicans Plan Dueling Hearings
on Immigration,” Kathy Kiely and David Jackson, USA Today,
June 22, 2006), and hearing too much lip from black folk against
immigrants documented and undocumented, I’ve had enough.
There’s
no need for all of this hate thrown at immigrants. It demonstrates
a shallowness in our thought that is unbecoming of a people supposedly
seeking justice and equality for all people. The problem isn’t that
we’re being overrun by immigrants, that they’re taking our jobs
away and are the cause of our un- and underemployment, or any other
such hype.
The
real problem is our own prejudice, our own xenophobia against immigrants,
and the mind games that the racist anti-immigrant movement is running
on us. We’ve been oppressed and stepped on; now, in turn, we find
immigrants a convenient group for us to step on ourselves. In a
society that is already frighteningly antagonistic against those
who come to these presumably welcoming shores, too many in our
community have added their voice to the unwelcoming cacophony directed
against those who now arrive either through formal means or through
desperately-informal risks. I find this fascinating, given that
our own arrival in this country wasn’t, to be painfully understated,
with red carpet welcome and five-star conditions offered to us by
European American (white) government and business. Perhaps some
of us think that our history of suffering permits us to disregard
the suffering of others. Siding with the noisy voices of hate against
the “other,” such persons are merely monopolizing the idea of suffering,
not having fully grasped the context in which immigrants find themselves
coming here.
Take,
for example, this whole thing of immigrants supposedly stealing
our jobs. Now, there’s something that is blown way out of
proportion. There are, admittedly, some localized examples of job
competition between immigrants and African Americans. But does it
happen on the widespread basis that much of our complaining would
imply? No. It is important, according to Dr. Steven Pitts of the
UC Berkeley Labor Center, for African Americans to remember that
the job crisis in the black community - unemployment and low-wage
work - stems from a number of causes, including continued racial
discrimination in the labor market, the impact of mass incarceration
policies, substandard education at the K - 12 levels, and the decline
of unionization. [See Job
Quality and Black Workers, Steven C. Pitts, BC Issue
#246.]
Instead
of focusing our anger and energy on conditions of racism and economic
injustice that adversely affect our labor situation - conditions
that have existed for many years - we are taking our frustrations
out on groups of people who are exploited by owners to work in largely
underpaid, unsafe, non-unionized conditions, solely because the
economic or political situations in their homelands have driven
them to accept such meager conditions for the purpose of survival.
We need to chill on that. We need to redirect our attention to changing
the conditions that prevent us from greater ownership and self-determination
economically, and that destabilize economies and social situations
in other countries, driving folk to desperate, last-resort migration.
We
even get attitudes about their language, getting indignant about
what or how they’re speaking, just because we don’t understand or
are a bit inconvenienced by it. Yeah, right - as if us speaking
our slave master’s English gives us the right to be so holier-than-thou
toward them as they speak their slave master’s Spanish (or Portuguese,
or French, or Dutch, or differently-accented English, or their own
indigenous language, or whatever). Here’s an idea: before we start
gettin’ all hyped about “English only spoken here,” why don’t we
respect their cultures and linguistic traditions, appreciate the
fact that the vast majority of them are already learning English
if they don’t yet know it (and are balancing the rest of a crazy,
oft-persecuted life at the same time), and - dare I say it - brush
off our high school text books and learn a bit of another language
ourselves. Hmmmm - how does one say solidarity? Sharing? Learning
from each other? All God’s children?
Consider,
moreover, the situation of Afro-Latinos/as who already feel caught
in a crossfire from other Hispanics whose ancestry and, therefore,
appearance and features lie more along European and indigenous lines,
and African (North-) Americans - both being groups that have,
too often, made it hard for Afro-Latino/as to feel accepted. Let’s
not forget that there is a larger number of black folk in the western
hemisphere outside of the U.S.
than there is in it. We must remember our history:
less than 5% of all slaves brought to this hemisphere we brought
to the British North American colonies/United States.
So
it’s particularly curious that, when our Afro-Latino/a cousins do
get here - under whatever circumstances - we too often fail to welcome
them fully.
Perhaps
the most twisted part of this drama is the fact that the static
so many of us are throwing toward immigrants is being fueled by
a decidedly racist, xenophobic anti-immigrant movement - one seeded
by hate-group money and propagated by organizations and leaders
who seem but one or two steps removed from wearing white hoods and
burning crosses. [See, for example, information from the Building Democracy Initiative.]
After these ultra-conservative vigilante and anti-immigrant groups
finish barricading U.S.
society against incoming folk, what do we think they’ll proceed
to do with those of us of color who are already in? My, how we sometimes
seem to long for, and trust, ole Massuh’s benevolence…
Yes,
I know there are prejudices, stereotypes and generally bad attitudes
among many Hispanics against African Americans. [See, for example,
“Roots
of Latino/Black Anger,” Tanya K. Hernandez, LA Times,
January 7, 2007.]
Such
negativity is unacceptable. We should note that it is, at least,
partially due to the rampant anti-black racism in Latin
America which, no doubt, has influenced the imagery many immigrant
folk have seen and the perceptions they’ve formed. There also seem
to be some very real tensions between African Americans communities
and communities of African continentals, e.g., Somali communities
and other recent immigrants from the African continent. Sad, isn’t
it? Half the time we can’t even get along with folk from “home.”
And all of this is to say nothing of the longstanding friction between
African American and Asian American communities - friction which
is exacerbated by a lack of clear communication about the immigration
situation.
Indeed,
Latino/a, African continental, Asian and East European leaders must
foster self-examination and dialogue within their communities about
anti-African American sentiment - examining the existence of such,
exploring the roots thereof, and working toward its eradication.
However,
let’s sweep around our own front door before we sweep around theirs.
Unless we examine, with honesty, our own susceptibility to unfounded
assumptions and needless negativity toward immigrant communities
- and act to change such - we have no moral high ground to speak
from. We need to learn their stories, striving to walk a mile in
their shoes before condemning them. (A great way to start is by
reading the powerful compilation Underground
America: Narratives of Undocumented Lives. Peter Orner,
ed.)
We
must also be astute enough to see the divide-and-conquer campaign
of the anti-immigrant movement for what it is. If we don’t resist
this racist ploy, not only will immigrants continue to be oppressed,
but our own civil liberties will be under increased threat. [See
“Are
African Americans Missing the Point on Immigration?”, Eric K.
Ward, Imagine 2050, August 6, 2008, and “Attacks
Against Immigrants Attack Black America”, Eric K. Ward, Imagine
2050, June 21, 2008.]
I
don’t mean to imply that the entirety of the African American community
has responded negatively toward immigrants. On the contrary, many
have supported immigrants’ rights, understanding M.L. King’s assertion
that “an injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
Additionally,
a growing number of African Americans are realizing the peril that
anti-immigrant propaganda and legislative manipulation poses to
our community. The Which Way Forward: African Americans, Immigration
and Race initiative, for example, is a network of black/African
American leaders that seeks to educate and organize the African
American community on the impact of anti-immigrant public policy
and grassroots activities. Even if (weirdly, to me) one is not fully
on board with the idea of immigrants’ rights, one surely
must be, as an African American, greatly concerned with the endangering
of our civil liberties. For information on the initiative, contact
the Center for New Community, a
human rights group working to build community, justice and equality.
Personally,
however, I have to take it further than that and reiterate: let’s
get real, and get over it! Immigrants - documented and undocumented
- are here, and will continue to come. It
will be a shame and an indictment against us if we, with our painful
experience of oppression in this country, allow the oppressors to
divide and conquer us in such a way that that we can’t strive for
justice and economic advancement together. Let us, as African Americans,
challenge ourselves to learn to live with our immigrant neighbors,
work with them, commune with them, and ally with them in the Struggle
- in other words, respect them as the fellow human beings they are,
and allow them to get to know us and respect us. Stop the hate!
We can’t afford to get played like that.
BlackCommentator.com
Guest Commentator, Kenneth R. Brown, II, is the Director of Which
Way Forward, a program of the Center
for New Community in Chicago,
Il. Which Way Forward is a national strategic discussion with African American
leaders and organizers from around the United
States, addressing the impact of anti-immigrant
activity and public policy on the African American community and
on U.S. Civil Rights gains of the 1960s. Which Way
Forward seeks to build a coordinated response by African Americans
to the growing anti-immigrant assault on Civil Rights. Click here to contact Mr. Brown. |