The
silencing of the Black, Brown, Red, Yellow, poor, and low-wage
worker is a long time tactic along the way toward the corporatizing
of the U.S.,
indeed, the world as the project of Pax Americana. Conservative
well as “progressive” television, radio, and print press assure
the strategy of corporatization by marginalizing or excluding
voices on the Left. Specifically, as this strategy relates
to the Black masses of workers and poor, the voices of the
Black Left, who could speak to the historical record of this
nation’s determination to repress Black participation, are
stifled.
Worse,
as with the majority of the American public, the Black masses
don’t read since too many are busy surviving a daily assault
of shock and awe on American soil. Most are likely to latch
on to the very news sources that speak to “people” and only
occasionally refer to “Blacks” when reporting a crime or “minorities”
when reciting some dreary statistic about the less than, the
Other. Most have lost the skill of “reading” the nuances of
white speak.
White
speak, then, informs them indirectly of what is or isn’t acceptable,
what they should think, in other words. They know they are
hurting. They know they are struggling to stay afloat. Yet
many surrender to the political, social, and economic status
quo. They resign themselves to the belief that the overall
system of doing business in American can’t change. Money rules
and the rulers control money.
Troops
of Black scholars serve as the “national guard,” prohibiting
sustained discussions on white privilege and the institutional
work of racism within the agenda of capitalist imperialism.
Select Blacks gush out statistics about Black crime, Black
housing conditions, Black employment status without calling
attention to the sustained effort of this nation to promote
fear of Black equality. And so white speak still informs the
masses through functionaries - capitalist opportunists – and
assures them that all will be well with a little economic
capital, power, and, of course, the excising of unworthy and
ungrateful members.
"Power
in defense of freedom is greater than power in (sic) behalf
of tyranny and oppression,” Malcolm said. But the people are
urged to stay loyal to the election system, to compromised
“peace” politicians garner at the expensive of Black interests
and human rights, and stay loyal, above all, to the free enterprise
system, even if you find yourself, your family, your community
flowing down a river once again.
A
memo, written in 1971 predicted your predicament!
The
Powell
Memo, penned by Lewis F. Powell, (a corporate lawyer and
member of 11 corporate boards), articulates a problem and
offers a solution to the downward spiral of the American free
enterprise system. The memo is written to Eugene Sydnor, Jr.,
Director of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.
According
to the author, what needs saving is business, for it is business
that is under attack and if business is under attack, then
the entire American free enterprise system is in danger. This
is the problem. And just who or what group is the enemy of
the free enterprise system?
To
clarify, Powell writes that America
is no longer confronted with “sporadic or isolated attacks
from a relatively few extremists or even from the minority
socialist cadre.” A much broader and more pervasive attack
against business is “gaining momentum and converts.”
While
these “attackers” included the usual Communists, New Leftists,
and “other revolutionaries who could destroy the entire system,
both political and economic,” they are now joined by the most
“disquieting voices,” - “perfectly respectable elements of
society.” Collectively, these groups are one “chorus of criticism,”
representing voices from the college campuses, pulpits, media,
intellectual and literary journals, arts and sciences and
politicians.” Powell asserts, that while “in most of these
groups, the movement against the system is participated in
only by minorities, it is these individuals who are “the most
articulate, the most vocal, the most prolific in their writing
and speaking.”
The
media permits these “attackers” to communicate to the American
public without censorship! “This is especially true of television,
which now plays such a predominant role in shaping the thinking,
attitudes and emotions of our people.”
The
extent to which the “enterprise system” participates in its
own destruction is a “bewildering paradox,” writes Powell
as he points to examples of the “tone,” “character,” and “intensity
of the attack.” He cites how the late attorney William
Kunstler was “warmly welcomed on campuses” and how a professor
from England
lectures to students and faculty at Rockford
College on the “Ideological War Against
Western Society.” There’s the “passion that rules” a Ralph Nader, Powell notes, as
he rants about “shoddy merchandise” and a poisoned “food supply,”
poisoned, Nader claims, with “chemical additives.”
How
awful these attackers!
The
publishing of books similar to the Greening of America
written by Charles Reich damages the image of business
in the U.S.
These and others aren’t exercising freedom of speech or academia
freedom; they are examples, writes Powell, of a “shotgun attack
on the system itself.” These “attackers” are “rifle shots,”
that undermine the confidence of business and “confuse the
public.”
As
a result of their disparaging attacks, business has suffered.
“By appeasement, ineptitude and ignoring the problem” - these
“attackers,” business has suffered.
The
traditional role of business executives, not trained in “guerilla
warfare with those who propagandize against the system” has
been “to manage, to produce, to sell, to create jobs, to make
profits, to improve the standard of living, to be community
leaders, to serve and generally to be good citizens.” Business
has done its job “very well indeed” but for these attackers,
these ungrateful beings that solicit the help of a Nader to
“win” concessions from companies only trying to do their job.
“What
specifically should be done?” Powell asks.
Business
must “confront this problem” as its primary responsibility.
For business, survival is primary,” Powell, claims. “Survival
of what we call the free enterprise system means the “strength
and prosperity of America
and the freedom of our people.”
Powell
proposes several points of counterattack in which the Chamber
of Commerce will be a key factor. The first step would be
to designate an executive vice president - whose responsibility
is to counter-on the broadest front-the attack on the enterprise
system. The public relations department could be one of the
foundations assigned to this executive, but his responsibilities
should encompass some of the types of activities referred
to subsequently in this memorandum. His budget and staff should
be adequate to the task.
In
addition, each individual corporation would offer favorable
“independent and uncoordinated” activities of counterattack.
While the role of the Chamber of Commerce in this endeavor
to corporatize America
is “vital,” local Chambers of Commerce will play a valued
“supportive role.”
The
next stage of counter attack should take place at the college
campuses. Powell writes, “Although origins, sources and causes
are complex and interrelated, and obviously difficult to identify
without careful qualification, there is reason to believe
that the campus is the single most dynamic source” [of danger
to the American enterprise system].
Powell
suggests that the identification of “unsympathetic” faculty
start with those social scientists, political scientists,
economists and many historians who, collectively, tend to
be liberal. Faculty “unsympathetic to the enterprise system…need
not be in a majority.” But they are often personally attractive
and magnetic; they are stimulating teachers, and their controversy
attracts student following; they are prolific writers and
lectures; they author many of the textbooks, and they exert
enormous influence - far out of proportion to their numbers
- on their colleagues and in the academic world.
What
is needed, Powell insists, is “balance.” “Balance” is absent
on college campuses. The conservative or moderate voice is
often less “articulate and aggressive” than their “crusading”
colleagues. Quoting from Barron’s Weekly, Powell writes that
an article asked why so many “young people are disaffected
even to the point of being revolutionaries.” The response:
“Because they were taught that way.” Bright young people seek
opportunities in business they have been taught to “distrust.”
They seek employment “in the centers of the real power and
influence” - with the news media, “especially television,”
in government, in elective politics, or as lecturers and writers,
and on faculties at various levels of education.
While
these young people clog up the system, the effort of business,
Powell states, must be to “restore” “openness,” “fairness,”
and “balance” to the academic communities. The administrators
and faculties also have a vital role to play in conjunction
with government. “Our” colleges and universities must take
the ultimate responsibility to restore “integrity” to these
campuses.
Thus,
another point of counterattack would be to recruit highly
qualified scholars in the social sciences who believe in the
system and invited them to work for the Chamber of Commerce.
In the process, the Chamber should establish a speakers’ bureau
for the faithful believer. In turn, this “staff of scholars”
will evaluate textbooks and monitor campuses to assure that
“equal time” on the college speaking circuit is given to the
selected faculty. As for textbooks, Powell offers this
scenario: since “the civil rights movement” and other groups
like the “labor unions” have not “hesitated to review, analyze
and criticize textbooks and teaching materials,” it’s imperative
that in a “democratic society” the Chamber’s concern for “academic
freedom” is known. If these “attacker” authors and publishers
and writers know “they will be subjected” to honest and fair
review of their work “by eminent scholars who believe in the
American system,” “a return to a more rational balance can
be expected.”
Powell
warns that to restore “balance” at the college campuses will
not be a battle for the “fainthearted.”
So
Powell continues, the general American public will also play
a role in this battle against the “attackers.” must be in
on this battle. The Chamber of Commerce must work to bring
the public to the corporations. “It will be essential to have
staff personnel who are thoroughly familiar with the media,”
[and who know the most effectively way] to communicate with
the public.”
Therefore,
the “staff of scholars” must monitor television not only programming
but “news analysis which so often includes the most insidious
type of criticism of the enterprise system.” Representatives
of radio, the press along with scholarly journals must be
challenged.
In
addition, Powell writes, “it is especially important for the
Chamber’s ‘faculty of scholars’ to publish. The “attackers”
do. Writing, publishing, and lecturing have been their “passion.”
Independent scholars who “believe in the system” must publish
in “magazines and periodicals - ranging from the popular magazine…to
the more intellectual ones…and to the various professional
journals.” Paperbacks and pamphlets on “our side” are absent
while readers’ attention centers on “Eldridge Cleaver and
Charles Reich.” That must change. Of course, advertising companies
will assist greatly in this endeavor.
There
needs to be an end to business serving as “the favorite whipping-boy
of many politicians.” “Few elements of American society today
have as little influence in government as the American businessmen,
the corporation, or even the millions of corporate stockholders.”
Business is the “forgotten” man. Politicians need to serve
the interests of business and toward that effort, business
must “consider assuming a broader and more vigorous role in
the political arena.”
Powell
who will be appointed by President Richard Nixon soon after
writing this memo and who will serve as a U.S. Supreme Court
justice, urges the Chamber to be a greater influence in the
courts. “The judiciary may be the most important instrument
for social, economic and political change.” In turn, the Chamber’s
influence within the courts will clamp down on such organizations
like the ACLU that “initiates or intervenes in scores of cases
each year.” For this work to be effective, the Chamber needs
faithful lawyers who, along with believing scholars, will
fight these “liberal organizations.” Finally, stockholders,
in turn, will mobilize support for an “educational program
and political action program.”
We
have come full circle!
Powell
concludes that “attackers” of the American enterprise will,
in time, note a more “aggressive” attitude from business.
“It is time for American business - which has demonstrated
the greatest capacity in all
history to produce and to influence consumer decisions - to
apply their great talents vigorously to the preservation of
the system itself.” The financial cost of this counterattack
is of little importance, for the attack itself to the American
enterprise is not merely a matter of economics, writes Powell.
“It is also a threat to individual freedom.” Thus, it’s acceptable
to silence the voices of dissidents, the “attackers” against
freedom!
Do
you doubt the power of the corporations today? What politician
would dare challenge their power? Do the corporation’s politicians
care anything about “individual freedom”?
And
should there be any surprise at the recent revelations of
last week that the U.S. government, the King’s cadre of Darth
Vader, Condi Rice, Donald Rumsfeld, Colin Powell, John Ashcroft
and others - met several times in “secret” sessions to watch
demonstrations of torture techniques? King George, not present
at these sessions, gave his approval of them and the resulting
U.S.
torture policy. The King and his cadre have their clothes
stripped from them - again. But the American public has consumed
a steady diet of capitalism while the imperialist wage war
and destroy everything in sight, and torture the “enemy,”
the “attackers.” It’s costing! It’s costing trillions, and
most important, it’s costing the lives of millions of people
globally and here in the U.S.
who believe in freedom.
We
are angry and we should be. We must respond with a movement
that arises from our anger against the real “attackers” before
it’s too late, before we are told that our angry exemplifies
public misspeak!
BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member, Lenore Jean Daniels,
PhD, has been a writer, for over thirty years of commentary,
resistance criticism and cultural theory, and short stories
with a Marxist sensibility to the impact of cultural narrative
violence and its antithesis, resistance narratives. With entrenched
dedication to justice and equality, she has served as a coordinator
of student and community resistance projects that encourage
the Black Feminist idea of an equalitarian community and facilitator
of student-teacher communities behind the walls of academia
for the last twenty years. Dr. Daniels holds a PhD in Modern
American Literatures, with a specialty in Cultural Theory
(race, gender, class narratives) from Loyola
University, Chicago.
Click
here to contact Dr. Daniels.