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Four years ago on Tuesday, August 24, 2004, as
Chairman of the National Black United Front, I participated
in a historic press conference at the National Press Club in
Washington, D.C., sponsored by Pan African Roots and its Co-Director, Bob
Brown. Given our continued efforts to build the Reparations
Movement, I decided to revisit this press conference.
The subject of the press conference was “Slavery
and the Slave Trade Were and Are Crimes Against Humanity.” Those
of us who work deeply in the Pan African Movement worldwide
are keenly aware of the monumental contributions Brother Bob Brown has made as an organizer and researcher for over forty years
“in the student, human rights, Black Power, National Liberation,
Pan African, and Peace Movements.”
Once again, through his research, Brother Bob
has opened up new territory and possibilities for the varying
strategies and tactics in the African Reparations Movement throughout
the world.
As co-director of Pan African Roots, Brother
Bob stated, as he made his presentation in the press conference,
that Pan African Roots “convened this encounter with history
and the future in order to directly, militantly and uncompromisingly
challenge and correct at least two myths.”
Myth 1: “The malicious myth that
man-stealing, woman-stealing, child-stealing, and kidnapping;
that piracy and privateering; that slavery and the slave-trade,
especially the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade; that colonialism,
segregation and apartheid; that slave-like conditions and practices;
that racism and racial discrimination; white supremacy; was
and is acceptable; and that there is nothing we could or can
do about it.”
Myth 2: “The malicious myth time and the elements have destroyed
all records, all evidence, all proof of who committed and
or aided and abetted in the commission of these crimes; and
of who was and continues to be wrongfully and unjustly enriched
by and through their participation in these crimes; in this
unprecedented theft of lives, of land, and of labor.”
Unraveling these two myths continues to be the
challenge of the Reparations Movement as we strive to enhance
legal strategies, legislative strategies, and mass mobilization
strategies. The research of Bob Brown
over the last several years will aid the Reparations Movement
in unraveling these myths.
In
this regard, Brother Bob revealed that Pan African Roots was
requesting from the United States Government, through the Freedom
of Information Act, “access to and / or copies of any and all
records, including e-mails, electronic records, and computer-generated
records, created and / or obtained by, or under the control
of the United States Government that relate to, and / or contain
information about, its role operations, and activities in facilitating
and / or combating piracy and privateering, slavery, and the
slave trade, especially the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade, which
are and were a crime against humanity.”
At the United Nations World Conference Against
Racism that was held in Durban, South Africa from August 31
to September 7, 2001, we participated in the Durban 400, a delegation
made up of Africans in America activists and organizations that
worked with African Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO’s) and
African Governments that helped shape a significant outcome
of the conference in declaring through the Final Declaration
and Programme of Action the following:
“acknowledge(s) that slavery and
the slave-trade, including the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade, were
appalling tragedies in the history of humanity not only because
of their abhorrent barbarism but also in terms of their magnitude,
organized nature and especially their negation of the essence
of the victims… acknowledge(s) that slavery and the slave-trade
are a crime against humanity and should have always been so,
especially the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade and are among the
major sources and manifestations of racism, racial discrimination,
xenophobia and related intolerance… and invite(s) the international
community members to honour the memory of the victims of these
tragedies.”
The Reparations Movement celebrated the victory
of this language being included in the Durban Declaration, particularly
since the United States, and its western allies, fought
so hard against its inclusion in the final document. You may
recall that the United
States was so upset they called a press
conference and announced their withdrawal from the conference.
Little
did we know at that time, what Brother Bob’s research is now
revealing, that slaver and the slave trade, as far back as 1831,
had been declared crimes against humanity. William Lloyd Garrison
was the first person to declare slavery a crime against humanity
in his inaugural edition of his Liberator Newspaper. On
November 12, 1849, the Vermont Legislature passed a joint resolution
declaring slavery and the slave trade a crime against humanity.
And the irony of all this, as revealed by Bob
Brown’s research, is that in 1860, the “Republican Party National
Platform resolved that slavery and the slave trade were crimes
against humanity.”
We were honored to stand with Bob
Brown in this historic press conference along with Fahima Seck,
Kalonji Olusegun, Dr. Mary Rhodes Hoover, Dr. Raymond Winbush,
Lee Robinson, Rasheida Weaver, Kwaku Leaks, Banbose Shango,
and a host of other supporters from throughout the country.
As Bob stated, “We are confident that the records
requested by and through this FOIA Request will prove, once
and for all, that piracy, slavery and the slave trade, including
the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade, are and were illegal and prohibited,
are and were recognized as a crime against humanity…”
We must thank Bob for his dedication, commitment,
and creativity in helping to move the Reparations Movement to
another level with his research.
BlackCommentator.com
columnist
Conrad W. Worrill, PhD, is the National Chairman of the National
Black United Front (NBUF).
Click
here to contact Dr. Worrill.
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