It is amazing to think that we, the people of
the United States, have come to accept torture. I know, I know,
we protest it and shake our hands, but, truth be told, we have
come to accept it.
Around the time the Abu Ghraib prison scandal
broke, I happened to have been tricked into an interview with
a right-wing, Black radio talk-show program. In the course
of the interview, we discussed Abu Ghraib and torture. The
interviewer took the position that torture, along with the illegal
detainment of prisoners at Guantanomo, was permissible because,
after all, the terrorists do not abide by the Geneva Convention.
At that moment I understood how easy it had become
to justify torture. All that one needs to do is to play into
the fears of the public and the demonization of the alleged
enemy. At that point, particularly when facing an unconventional
enemy — as opposed to a formal, enemy nation’s military — all
bets are off. Anything can be done in the name of safety.
To better understand this, however, one should
look outside the USA to the experience of Nazi Germany. Let
me call your attention to an outstanding HBO film called Conspiracy.
Starring Kenneth Branagh and Stanley Tucci, the film focuses
on the infamous Wannsee Conference held in 1942, when the Nazis
formally decided on the Final Solution to eliminate Jews. From
the standpoint of cinema, what is so striking about this film
is the tension that is built up and yet there are no traditional
action sequences. What is relevant for the purposes of our
discussion, however, is that the decision to go forward with
the wholesale annihilation of an entire people was done in calm
and as if it were nothing more than a business decision. There
was little ranting and raving. Rather, the Jews were simply
defined by the Nazis as an evil menace, and the meeting proceeded
to consider how best to handle this menace. The ominous barbarism
of these well-dressed, business-like Nazis, hid just beneath
the surface.
What
we are experiencing today is not altogether different. While
only a few of the most right-wing nutcases contemplate the actual
annihilation of Arabs and Muslims, Arabs and Muslims have, in
fact, been demonized beyond the point of recognition. Government
officials calmly suggest the potential for ever more serious
terrorist attacks against the USA by Al Qaeda, et. al., while
we watch the carnage in Iraq (though little attention is given
to the criminality involved in the US actually invading that
country). No one knows who the “enemy” actually is, and we
are reminded that time is of the essence.
The torturers and those ordering it do not have
to have a crazed look in their eyes. They can look as composed
as someone preparing to make a business deal or a meteorologist
warning us of a pending snowstorm. Yet in that cold and considered
manner, the hideousness and immorality of torture is ignored,
if not actively dismissed. Those who have apprehension regarding
the steps taken in the name of stopping terrorism are treated
as if they are weak or unconcerned for the safety of the public.
Recalling the history of international laws and regulations
against the use of torture, including the use of torture against
US troops in past wars, is dismissed as irrelevant because,
after all, we are in a new century facing a new, faceless [although
Arab and/or Muslim] enemy.
And so, we go to sleep and awaken each day complicit
in an international crime. We go to work and send our children
to school while shaking our heads about how things could have
gotten to this point. Yet in the name of security and our own
fears concerning an “enemy,” we barely understand; we remain
quiet and accept our own dehumanization in the name of a so-called
war against terrorism.
How many of us would have thought that a nation
that decried the failure of Imperial Japan to sign and acknowledge
the Geneva Conventions concerning the treatment of prisoners
(and then proceeded to deprive and torture Allied prisoners
of war during World War II), could so easily perpetrate its
own sets of crimes in the name of freedom?
Bill Fletcher, Jr. is Executive Editor of
the Black Commentator. He is also a Senior Scholar with
the Institute
for Policy Studies and the immediate past president of TransAfrica
Forum. Click
here to contact Mr. Fletcher.