Should a new post-Civil Rights Movement
leadership identity be fashioned for the NAACP? That is the
big question raised by last week’s cover
story in BlackCommentator.com : “The Role of the Black Elite in Outreaching to the
Black Lower Class, And How It Relates to the National Leadership
Level of the NAACP” By BC Editorial Board member Dr. Martin Kilson, PhD. This
week we present an answer in the form of a commentary by
Dr. Ron Walters that originally appeared in the Chicago
Defender. BC invites input about
what you think the vision of the NAACP is or should be. Click
here to join the discussion.
Let me hasten to add that I don’t cheer the NAACP’s Board of Directors necessarily
for throwing out Bruce Gordon, but for doing something they would have – and
have – been criticized for in the past: focusing on their legacy and sticking
to it.
In the past, the board has been badly criticized as not being clear on its
mission, as indicated by this writer and others, and another example was the
selection of Gordon.
Insofar as the resignation of Bruce Gordon
was a sign that he was misaligned with the board, by his own
explanation in numerous
recent appearances in the press, his leaving under those circumstances
reflects the fact that the organization has some idea of what
it is, where it is and where it wants to go.
What it is means that the board privileges
its historic identity and, therefore, honors the struggle to
achieve full civil rights
by a forceful agenda and set of strategies. This calls into question
any attempt to change the organization’s mission into a service
role.
Without question, as Gordon has indicated, there is a huge role for leadership
in turning inward and marshalling the strengths of the Black community to do
what is necessary to achieve our goal of self-determination.
However, the NAACP cannot do both civil rights and social service, effectively.
And why should it? There is a fine Black social service organization in existence
known as the National Urban League, which was created just one year after
the NAACP. They were clear then of the difference between the functions of
the
organizations. We have gotten somewhat confused today.
The organization knows where they are in history. We are faced with a war costing
hundreds of billions of dollars and a president spending trillions of dollars
on tax cuts for the rich, permitting conservative politicians to turn around
and ask “where is the money coming from” when demands are made for government
to fund social programs.
We are faced with urgent social priorities, such as the recovery from Hurricane
Katrina, growing poverty, record home loan foreclosures and failing educational
systems. What organizations will call into question before the American people
the misplaced priorities that disadvantage Black, White and all other races
of people who need government most?
I would argue that it is both legislative officials and civil rights organizations
that need to keep the country’s feet to the fire and, yes, even call out
the president when he is wrong, and not place that act of accountability
lower
than appealing for him to show up at annual conventions.
What the NAACP has done suggests that it knows where it has to go. I have received
a lot of calls from journalists asking plaintively whether or not the time
for the NAACP has passed and whether Gordon was right to demand that it change
focus for Blacks.
That is a major objective in the right wing agenda. I have answered that there
exists a diversity in the leadership of the Black community, rich with not
only churches, but civic associations and single-issue policy organizations,
working every day on social service related issues from HIV/AIDS to health
care gaps and criminal justice issues.
Perhaps one way for this agenda to be strengthened is for the NAACP and other
civil right organizations as well to partner more effectively with them,
creating a needed source of strength through better coordination of resources
and mobilization
of pressure on policy makers. But they should not take over this agenda
and forsake civil rights work. Why?
You don’t’ find many civil rights organizations in the White community, although
there are some dedicated to civil liberties, keeping the Bill of Rights viable
as a contribution to democracy for all citizens.
But civil rights organizations grew out of the absence of rights for certain
people and the knowledge that they were necessary for a community that
had been enslaved or excluded through immigration or devalued because of
gender or religious orientation to gain access to full citizenship. So, these
organizations
are dedicated to that fight to remove the impediments of racism, sexism
and other barriers that inhibit access to rights and the resources of society.
What we are seeing is that, in some ways, the fight to establish civil rights
law was easier than its implementation, since all of them have been
distorted to a major degree. Thus, the mission to infuse meaning into these laws
is essentially one that presupposes a constant confrontation with systemic
oppression and it should be the work of such organizations … even if it continues
to make all of us uncomfortable.
For, as Martin Luther King Jr. once said, it is this discomfort that produces
the seeds of change.
BC invites input about what you think the
vision of the NAACP is or should be. Click
here to join the discussion.
Dr. Ron Walters is the Distinguished Leadership Scholar,
director of the African American Leadership Institute and professor
of government at the University
of Maryland at College
Park. His latest book is “Freedom Is Not Enough” (Rowman and
Littlefield Publishers). Click
here to contact Dr. Walters.