If same-sex marriage was such
a wedge issue in the 2004 presidential campaign, why is it
seemingly the litmus test for the gay community’s support
in the 2008 race?
The marriage question was the
repeated query during last week’s historic HRC-Logo debate
that was aired on August 9th, on the nation’s leading television
and broadband network for LGBTQ people, with more than 1,000
hours of content and approximately 27 million viewers across
the country. And The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) is the largest
lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) equal rights
organization in the United States, with more than 700,000
members and supporters.
In an Oprah-like setting, six
of the eight Democratic presidential hopefuls spent 15 intimate
minutes being grilled on our issues. And
while many of the questions varied, in order to bring out
the candidates' individual strengths, they all fell weak
on marriage equality. The exceptions were the two who have
the longest shot at the nomination – Congressperson Dennis
Kucinich of Ohio and former Alaska Sen. Mike Gravel.
"Tonight was an important
night in the fight for equality," Human Rights Campaign
President Joe Solmonese, who was on the panel posing questions
to the candidates, said in a statement released the evening
of the forum. "Unfortunately, we have more work to do.
The overwhelming majority of the candidates do not support
marriage equality. While we heard very strong commitments
to civil unions and equality in federal rights and benefits,
their reasons for opposing equality in civil marriage tonight
became even less clear."
The frontrunners came out, one-by-one,
giving Orwellian explanations of what is clearly their unequivocal
opposition to marriage equality.
First out of the presidential
runners’ block was Sen. Barack Obama of Illinois, the master
of doublespeak.
But while it’s a name-game for
Obama, for others, especially of African decent, his answers
harken back to this nation’s legalized era of “separate but
equal.”
“What bites me is that none of
the candidates who stand for civil unions will answer the
question about the whole notion of this being another 'separate
but equal' institution being established in this country.
Especially given the history of such a flawed concept,” said
Vallerie D. Wagner, who was at the HRC-Logo debate. Wagner,
a member of Stonewall Democrats and a nationally renown AIDS
advocate for more than 20 years, told me, “You'd think that
Obama would be the one to get it, but given his racial experience
in the country, it's no surprise that he, too, can turn a
blind eye.”
Former Sen. John Edwards of North
Carolina is also not wedded to the idea of gay marriage,
but says he believes in equality “to my core.” Edwards
apologized that evening for using his faith in the past to
inform his opposition to same-sex marriage. Edwards also
said that unless Americans speak out against intolerance,
it becomes "OK for the Republicans … to divide America
and use hate-mongering to separate us."
Clearly, Edwards is a friend
to the community. He even supports public schools teaching
young kids why some children have two mommies. So why is
it that he opposes marriage equality?
And our darling of the night,
Sen. Hillary Clinton of New York, spent much of the evening
defending her husband’s past record with the community. She
told viewers that a proposed anti-gay federal marriage amendment
is "a terrifying prospect...mean-spirited, divisive," and "a
strictly cynical political ploy." But she, too, doesn’t
support marriage equality.
So the question must be asked:
Can these front-running candidates be true supporters of
full and equal LBGTQ civil rights while not supporting same-sex
marriage? Are we to read between the lines and know that
while it is strategic not to come out fully supporting us,
once they are elected to office they will tear away their
playing-it-safe face and come out of the closet?
“Five years from now, the marriage
issue will be a non-issue." Gravel told the panel.
But in present time, according
to a new Quinnipiac University poll, voters in three battleground
states – Florida, Ohio, and Pennsylvania – are more likely
to see the endorsement of gay rights groups as a reason to
vote against a candidate. Among those who said they were
less likely to vote for pro-gay candidates, the percentages
ranged from 34 percent in Ohio to 28 percent in both Florida
and Pennsylvania.
Has the community chosen the
wrong question to assess sincerity and electability?
“I can’t tell you why it has
emerged as the primary focus, but I have my reason why it
should be – because it legally recognizes, honors and protects
same-gender loving couples’ committed relationships. Marriage
would take the next step, by putting same-gender unions on
equal footing with other-gender unions,” said the Rev. Jimmy
Creech of Faith in America, an organization that fights religion-based
discrimination of LGBTQ Americans. “The right to create a
family with whomever you desire - adult by mutual consent
- is a basic civil and human right. If that right is not
protected, I think, the others are window dressing.
“And, civil unions? Why create
a ‘special’ legal category for same-gender loving couples,
like civil unions? Doesn’t that reek of the bad kind of ‘special,’ like
unequal and second-class kind of ‘special’? So, if a Democrat
says she’s/he’s for full and equal civil rights for lesbian,
gay, bisexual and transgender people, marriage is the ultimate
test. Otherwise, they aren’t for full and equal civil rights.”
Democracy can only begin to work
when those relegated to the fringes of society can begin
to sample what those in society take for granted as their
inalienable rights. And civil marriage is one of them. But
for that to happen, we need our presidential hopefuls to
step forward and make the democratic process work for us
all.
BlackCommentator.com columnist, the Rev.
Irene Monroe is a religion columnist, theologian, and public
speaker. She is a Ford Fellow and doctoral candidate at Harvard
Divinity School. As an African American feminist theologian,
she speaks for a sector of society that is frequently invisible.
Her website is www.irenemonroe.com. Click
here to contact the Rev. Monroe.