Despite clear evidence that the US-backed Ethiopian
invasion of Somalia has done little to stabilize the country
and bring about national reconciliation, the Bush administration
persists in what can only be described as cavalier and irrational
actions that deepen the crisis. Two examples of this are worth
noting.
The first concerns the periodic US attacks on
alleged Al Qaeda bases in Somalia. This has involved
both naval and aerial bombardment. In each case of attack,
clear evidence has emerged of civilian deaths, but little
evidence has been presented to international observers to prove
any REAL Al Qaeda involvement.
The second action is equally ominous. Assistant
US Secretary of State for African Affairs Jendayi Frazer was
recently quoted offering extremely provocative statements (see:
Simon Tisdall, “Fledgling and Fragile,” The Guardian,
June 7, 2007).
Frazer accused Eritrea - which borders Ethiopia
and the Red Sea - of allegedly harboring Islamic extremists.
This is a dangerous allegation. While Eritrea has in the past
been accused of supporting anti-Ethiopian forces in Somalia by
various observers, there has never been a substantiated
claim that Eritrea is serving as some sort of base-area
for Islamic extremists or terrorists. Such allegations, particularly
in a post-9/11 world can be easily interpreted by the Eritreans
- and any other reasonable people - as preparations for some
sort of military strike by the USA.
Frazer goes on to suggest that alleged Islamic
extremists in Somalia are receiving help from elements within
the Somali Diaspora, including those in the USA. Again,
no substantiation of this allegation is offered, but more importantly,
this can easily be read as a threat to Somalis living in the
USA who are in open disagreement with US policy towards their
homeland. In a post-9/11 world with the passage of the notorious
USAPatriot Act, any Somali living in the USA - citizen or not
- can reasonably conclude that the Bush administration is attempting
to silence any and all criticism. Actually it is not just Somalis
in the USA that need to worry about the USAPatriot Act.
Thus, the Bush administration, in the face of
yet another policy blunder, goes from bad to worse. Having
supported an invasion of Somalia rather than working with regional
forces towards a permanent settlement of Somalia’s political
fragmentation and instability, the Bush administration advances
its two standard forms of activity: military action and political
intimidation. Failing to truly understand the politics of Somalia
(let alone the politics of the Muslim world as a whole), the
Bush administration has made no distinction between the indigenous
right-wing militants of the Somali Union of Islamic Courts and
the fascist terrorists of Al Qaeda. Further, the use of inflammatory
language and threats against Eritrea do nothing but encourage
Ethiopian belligerence directed at both Somalia
and Eritrea. The Horn of Africa needs peace and ultimately
some form of mutually acceptable unification; it does not need,
however, the unification that comes at the end of a whip, particularly
a whip in the hands of the Bush administration.
The threat to Somalis in the USA must be a threat
that we in Black America take VERY seriously. We need to communicate
our outrage and opposition to such intimidating language directly
to Ms. Frazer and her boss Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
Actions against the Somali Diaspora here in the USA will be
a continuation of the repression that has been faced by immigrant
populations and their allies particularly since 11 September
2001.
This cannot be allowed to stand. Disaster after
disaster with the Bush administration: when is enough, enough???
BC Editorial Board
member, Bill Fletcher, Jr. is a labor and international writer
and activist, and the immediate past president of TransAfrica
Forum. Click
here to contact Mr. Fletcher.