Jeb
Bush, Republican candidate for his party’s nomination for
president, recently said that Americans must work longer hours, to be
more productive and to gain for themselves a higher standard of
living, while the Republican governor of Illinois, Bruce Rauner, has
demanded that workers give up fundamental things such as collective
bargaining.
Whether
Bush’s statement on the campaign trail was an inadvertent gaffe
or just a misstatement of his real intent, what he said revealed what
the GOP and other on the right think of the hard-fought set of
workers’ rights in the U.S. His handlers scrambled to make
sense of what the former Florida governor said.
What
he said, however, betrays the same lack of understanding of
wage-working Americans that his father displayed when he was
president: President George H.W. Bush expressed surprise at the
computerized supermarket checkout procedure and remarked about the
actual price of staples such as bread and milk. Such are the
problems of the nation’s 1 percent. They can, and do, live
their lives without so much as a thought about the everyday chores of
life…they hire that part of their lives out to low-wage
minions.
Explaining
his statement about working longer hours, his handlers said that
workers should be working not 30 hours a week, but 40 hours a week,
without explaining what the problems are. He spoke like a true member
of the 1 percent. Corporate America and most of its members like
Wal-Mart, have set the work schedules of millions of wage workers at
30 hours a week, designating them as part-time workers, so they can
avoid any cost to the corporation to provide a penny of “benefits,”
such as health care, sick time, maternity leave, or vacations. At
least until recently, Wal-Mart even held classes to instruct their
workers how to make use of all of the social programs that we all pay
for (including the low-wage workers, themselves), such as Medicaid,
food stamps, and other social benefits for working poor.
If
that’s what Jeb Bush meant, he should have said so, but that’s
not how he thinks and that’s why he said what he said. But, he
is not about to say that corporations are responsible for our
low-wage nation and that they are the ones, which are solely
responsible for the dilemma that vast numbers of workers find
themselves. The government agencies, such as the U.S. Department of
Labor and others, are either incapable of protecting the working
class or are under instruction (however it’s done) of the major
parties’ representatives in Congress not to give workers too
much of a boost in their personal lives.
The
Illinois businessman-turned-governor, Bruce Rauner, has reiterated a
GOP plan to further curb the rights of workers to raise their
standards by use of their union power in the economic arena, by
reducing or removing their right to collective bargaining, to provide
a mix-and-match pension system (one sure to debase their living
standard in retirement), and, probably worst of all, set up a
two-tiered pension system for new hires in some departments of local
government, such as police and fire.
For
those newly hired, they would be given the choice of a smaller
portion of a regular, guaranteed pension, along with a 401-K
contribution to their own retirement. This has been the dream of
the Republicans for many years (to eliminate defined benefit pensions
and even Social Security), one that has been strongly opposed by
unions, because the retirement benefit based on voluntary
contributions would be dependent on the domestic stock market. We
know how safe our individual retirement benefits were during the
recent collapses of stock markets. Some “worker-investors”
lost as much as one-third to one-half of their retirement savings in
these collapses. They just could not compete with the computerized
investing of the Wall Street whizzes, but when individual workers
lost their life savings, they couldn’t go to the market and
recoup their losses, because they are the farthest thing from
insiders in market trading and manipulation. In fact, they are
completely shut out, with no way to get back in.
Rauner
has said that his plan, contained in a 485-page proposal, has a lot
that Democrats should like. Even though he has flirted with some of
the same reductions in the dwindling power of unions to improve the
lives of workers that Democrats have proposed or implemented in other
places, Illinois Democrats have drawn the line at such things as
reducing or eliminating collective bargaining and the freezing of
wages, along with the raising of the retirement age and continuing
reduction of pension benefits, in general.
What
both Jeb Bush and Rauner have forgotten is that, basically, the
workers and their unions have little say in what makes for a more
productive economy (and that includes the productivity of the public
sector). Rather, it is the plant that makes for the increase in
production. For example, installation of robots in factories allows
the hiring of fewer workers. Thus, productivity increases because
more goods are produced with fewer workers…the same is true in
the public sector, but with work-saving protocols, rather than more
robots installed. And, that’s the main factor in higher
per-worker productivity. In the past several decades, that higher
productivity has not resulted in higher wages for workers, but rather
more money in the coffers of corporations and the pockets of the 1
percent.
There
is little mention of this factor in the campaign trail perusings of
people like Jeb Bush or the dictatorial impulses of the GOP governors
like Rauner. In recent years, such governors have without shame
attacked working people and what remains of their unions. If
Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker is an anti-worker virus, this
American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC)-directed official has
infected the rest of the elected Republican governors and other such
elected officials across the country like an epidemic.
Much
of what they propose is straight out of the playbook of ALEC, an
organization of billionaires and millionaires that presents
Republicans with ready-made bills that strengthen the grip of the
rich over the rest of the nation and, as an added benefit, virtually
destroy what’s left of workers’ unions, the only refuge
they have in a dog-eat-dog economy.
The
attack on government and workers by Bush, Rauner, Walker and the
dozen or more GOP declared candidates for the Republican nomination
for president is a slogan, not an indication that they would know
what to do to govern the nation, whether the government is large or
small. Since some of them see little function for a federal
government (at least, that’s what they say or indicate in their
speeches), it’s hard to see why they would want to be elected
to office at all, except that it seems to be a way to quick riches.
Despite
what they might say, the GOP candidates and the rest who agree with
them in their attacks on “big government,” public service
has been a way up and out of poverty for black Americans and other
minorities, ever since the desegregation of the military in the time
of President Harry Truman. In addition to the military, think of the
U.S. Postal Service, the myriad departments of cities, counties, and
states, as well as the teaching professions. As always, there is a
racial and class element to the Right Wing aim of destroying as much
of government (public) service as possible, deny it though they
might.
Underneath
it all, whether we are talking about worker productivity (Bush),
further reduction of worker power and living standards (Rauner), or
destruction of unions (Walker), we are faced with a broad-fronted
movement that intends to reduce working Americans to a kind of
indentured servitude that has not been seen in this country for some
time.
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