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African
people throughout the world are uniformly under the yoke of white
supremacy. This has created tremendous problems for us as a people.
There are solutions to these problems that we must be reminded of time
and time again. These solutions have come from the wisdom of the
ancestors and their deep thought.
Our thinkers and activists of the nineteenth and twentieth-centuries
have set forth many of the solutions to the problems and crisis of
African people. From time to time, movements have unfolded that have
picked up on the ideas of these thinkers and activists. When this has
occurred serious challenges to breaking the yoke of white supremacy
seemed within reach. However, due to internal and external
manipulations of these movements they became short lived. For example,
one of the most successful of these movements was the Garvey Movement
of the 1920s.
As African people in the twenty-first-century, it is imperative that we
collectively join and participate in the Reparations Movement as we
seek to dismantle white supremacy.
Let us briefly examine some of the ideas our leaders presented in the
nineteenth and early twentieth-centuries that should be the foundation
for establishing the framework for the growing Reparations Movement at
this critical juncture in the history of African people.
Jean Jacques Dessalines, one of the leaders of the Haitian Revolution
in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth-centuries said, “Never
again shall a colonist, or European, set his foot upon this territory
with the title of master or proprietor. This resolution shall
henceforward form the basis of our constitution.”
Henry Highland Garnet, a min-nineteenth-century Black Nationalist
thinker and organizer explained, in the following statement that
African people need “…a grand center of Negro nationality, from which
shall flow the streams of commercial, intellectual, and political power
which shall make colored people respected everywhere.”
Martin Robeson Delany, Harvard trained physician of the
mid-nineteenth-century and leading Black Nationalist espoused, “We must
act for ourselves— We are a nation within a nation; as the Poles in
Russia, the Hungarians in Austria, the Welsh, Irish, and Scotch in the
British dominions. But we have been, by our oppressor, despoiled of our
purity, and corrupted in our native characteristics, so that we have
inherited their vices and but few of their virtues, leaving us really a
broken people.”
Edward Wilmot Blyden, a leading educator and Pan Africanist of the mid
and late nineteenth-centuries said, “We need some African power, some
great center of the race where our physical, pecuniary, and
intellectual strength may be collected. We need some spot where such an
influence may go forth in behalf of the race as shall be felt by the
nations. We are now so scattered and divided that we can do nothing… So
long as we remain thus divided, we may expect imposition… An African
nationality is our great need… We must build up Negro States; we must
establish and maintain the various institutions.”
One of the greatest Pan Africanist and Black Nationalist leaders of the
twentieth-century, Marcus Mosiah Garvey succinctly states, “Africa for
the Africans at home and abroad.”
Another great Black Nationalist leader of the twentieth-century, the
Honorable Elijah Muhammad challenged that “we must do for self.”
Professor Joseph Harris in commenting on the work of William Leo
Hansberry, one of our leading authorities on African History in the
twentieth-century said, “Hansberry realized that the African students
not only had to contend with life in this racist country, but that they
also had the obligation to return to their countries with both the
skills acquired at Howard and an Afrocentric perspective of their
heritage.”
And finally, the editorial commentary in the Afrocentric World Review,
Vol. I, No. I, Winter 1973, explained, “In this crucial world wide
scramble for Africa, African minds and African bodies, we must proclaim
in our own right African interest first… Blacks must cease becoming a
vest pocket people for other national interests and world pursuits, and
hasten to revive the age old traditional quest for a World African
Center that will make us once again masters in our own house.”
In this spirit, let us listen to the wisdom of our ancestors as we
continue to forge ahead in strengthening our Black Liberation and
Reparations Movements. Our challenge is to study our history, listen to
the wisdom of our ancestors, and take appropriate action. Long live the
Spirit and Wisdom of our Ancestors!
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BlackCommentator.com Columnist, Conrad W. Worrill, PhD, is the National Chairman Emeritus of the National Black United Front (NBUF). Contact Dr. Worrill and BC.
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is published every Thursday |
Executive Editor:
David A. Love, JD |
Managing Editor:
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