My sense of justice and compassion for the victims of violence
is precisely why I feel I have to say something. The United States, in
general, and the Boston community in particular, experienced not just a
threat to their safety but an actual attack on their security; an
attack against individuals, families and communities the moment that
the two bombs went off at the Boston Marathon on the afternoon of April
15, 2013. The 9/11 attack in New York as well as the Sandy Hook
massacre in Newtown, CT, among others, flung affected communities and
the United States into a sense of chaos, insecurity, grief and anger.
No one, in their right mind, would declare it is not so.
Coming from a Third World country, I am quite familiar with the face of
terrorism. My country experienced it in the Philippine-American
War (1899-1911), in the form of naked aggression against my people by
the government of the United States. It has continued to this day
through low intensity conflict strategies, joint US-Philippines
military exercises, and extra judicial killings of Filipino
activists (and civilians), blatantly ignored by the US government and
objectively supported by their ally, the government of the Philippines.
I am tempted to say to the people of the United States: “So now you
know how it feels when you are under siege”. I had this similar
reaction during the 9/11 attack. I reigned in these feeling out of
respect to those who have fallen during these violent
events. And I did not want my sentiments to be misunderstood, as
if I were somehow cavalier regarding the loss of life. I am
anything but.
The reaction of Bostonians as well as New Yorkers was that “We
shall overcome” and that “we would come together
and let this not defeat us. We are strong!” And yes, it is
reasonable for people of the United States to fight, even violently, to
eliminate their source of insecurity.
And so, Boston was shut down and the law enforcers did their best to
capture the suspect for the sake of the community’s security and
well-being. It was emotional and even dramatic as the news
unfolded minute by minute. As expected, the city’s sense of insecurity
came to an end with the death of the older “terrorist” and the capture
of the younger brother. The citizens of Boston as well
as the rest of the United States cheered in relief
and applauded the law enforcers. I shared a sense of relief
that the suspects were no longer running free.
Yet, I had to wonder when would the people of the United States realize
that a similar scenario is also happening continuously in Syria, Gaza,
Philippines, Nicaragua and other parts of the world, and has been for a
very long time now. Communities in these countries are under siege,
often from death squads, paramilitaries and also government troops,
frequently supported by the United States government. These
communities have every right to protect themselves and resist the
aggression against them. Yet this resistance and the efforts
to protect themselves against what terrorizes them has been met by
more aggression from the U.S. and made
worse by labeling them as terrorists for defending their
homeland against foreign invasion. Before anyone tries to dismiss my
arguments as allegedly excusing terrorists, let me be quite clear that
nothing stated here negates the threat from terrorists, i.e., those who
use military means against civilians in order to advance political
purposes. The question in this case is: Who terrorizes whom?
My point, and one that may be difficult for many people to address at
this moment, is that the people of Boston, or the rest of the United
States are not alone in their sense of insecurity. There are more
people out there who are under threat or in actual warfare for not just
a week but for years now. The challenge is for the people of the United
States to look beyond themselves and see what is on the other side of
the world and the role of their own government in fostering violence
and hatred locally and globally. Reducing violence and terrorism is a
two-way process.
This is a complicated moment. It is a moment of relief
but also a moment to reflect. Americans should not allow bigotry,
labeling and racism to rule their judgment of what is just
and compassionate. It will be quite easy in the coming days, weeks
and months, for demagoguery to prevail; to return to the Islamophobic
attacks, suggesting that all terrorists are Muslim, as if no one ever
heard the name Timothy McVeigh. It will be easy to blind
ourselves to the terrorism that takes place overseas, often with the
support of our own government.
As a community struggles to overcome terrorism from the outside, so
must this cultivate a culture that is just and compassionate
inside of their own walls and radiating among those
gathered at the edge.
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