Neil
deGrasse Tyson believes that the United States has lost
the sense of adventure, forward-looking expectation, and
appreciation for innovation that was stimulated by President
Kennedy’s call for space exploration. He bemoans this loss
and is quite willing to recount the many scientific and
material benefits that flowed from the activities of the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in
this regard. Not least among these benefits that Neil highlights
was the investment in and emphasis on math and science education
in our schools. Like so many of us, deGrasse Tyson, who
is named for a French navy officer who fought in the revolutionary
war, has a short-sighted view of the past and, therefore,
a misinformed view of the future.
As
an African American science dilettante myself, I love my
astrophysics’ brother’s fame and status as one of the US’s
top popularizers of basic science. Neil is replacing such
Caucasian notables as Carl Sagan. He, like President Obama,
is another First for our community. Like
Obama and so many other Firsts, brother
Tyson seems to be uncritically surfing on a US public narrative
that is filled with untruths, misconceptions, faulty understandings,
and missing facts that has been destructive to African Americans
and that is bringing mankind to extinction. We only need
to look at the current Tea Party efforts across the South
to shape school curricula to enshrine Jefferson Davis as
a hero, to deny the slave-holding of many of the US Founders,
and to tout the accomplishments of unbridled capitalism
to see how these lies get implanted in the public narrative.
Tyson
must own up to the fact that the US space race was a Cold
War policy at its heart. NASA walked hand-in-hand with the
military in an effort to out-do the Soviets. Much of what
we call science in this country is not basic science; it
is military science. Yes, there are spin-offs from military
science that have been marginally beneficial for nonmilitary
uses but the huge investments are not made with this in
mind and the investments come to an end when the military
uses for that line of inquiry decline. No one, especially
Mr. Tyson, should be blind to the fact that the direct
benefits from direct investment
in basic exploration and research would far out strip military
science in delivering benefits that are general and sustainable!
Neil
is, also, wrong if he thinks that it is a loss of the spirit
of adventure that is to blame for the decline of the space
program or that the decline of the space program heralds
a loss of the spirit of adventure. Rather, it is the collapse
of the US’s primary heavy military competitor, the Soviet
Union, and the over achievement of the military advantage
of space technology that is to blame. That military science
over-reach resulted in the scientific absurdity of the National
Missile Defense or Star Wars program
which has faded to invisibility when confronted with the
actuality of computer capabilities, ballistic realities,
and offensive decoy distribution capabilities. It is not
the ancillary nonmilitary benefits that have driven the
government investments in this program; it is dishonest
to speak of these spin-offs while being silent on the primary
motivator.
To
tell the truth, the historical spirit of adventurism in
the US has always been more related to greed, dominance,
and militarism than it has been to basic exploration, basic
science, or discovery. Newt Gingrich’s promotion of a moon colony ought
to be a wakeup signal to the presence of this dishonesty.
Do not forget the military taint to the Lewis and Clark
Expedition, the US government’s very first investment in
this type of activity? Our investments in innovation have
historically been harnessed to a sense of manifest
destiny that grows out of assumed supremacy, greed,
accumulation, and materialism. And it has always been backed
up with violence and militarism. Because Neil deGrasse Tyson
seems not to see this, I must tag this good natured man
a Buffalo Soldier.
Dr.
Tyson seems to be blind to the ‘teachings’ of nature and
not cognizant of the underlying motivators lurking behind
the major actions in US history. Nature’s ‘teachings’ are
more about sustainability than never-ending
growth and imperial expansion. Nature’s ‘teachings’ are
more about cooperation, adaptation, co-evolution, and symbiosis
than they are about the survival of the fittest or
dominance. I join with brother Tyson in calling for increased
investments in math and science education and basic research
exploration; however, I call for such increased investments
that stand apart from the un-sustainability of greed and
militarism. Being an astrophysicist, who is prominent, should
not blunt Neil’s ability to perceive the truths that are
found in the life ‘lessons’ of this planet.
My
brother Neil and all brothers and sisters should see and
speak against the obscured messages that were in Kennedy’s
call. I know that Neil is not a historian, nor a rhetorical
expert, nor a sociologist; but as an African American with
status - as a First – he has an
obligation to see and expose the subterranean imperialist,
racists, ‘monsters’ that inhabit the US psyche. We all have
that as a first rank obligation.
BlackCommentator.com
Guest Commentator, Wilson Riles, is a
former Oakland,
CA City Council Member. Click here
to contact Mr. Riles.
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