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When
I sat myself down to rest for a moment, so exhausted
I was ready to drop from the constant work for the
cause, I let my thoughts wander and I got the feeling
that I don�t have my own personal corner anywhere
and that nowhere do I exist and live as myself.
-Rosa
Luxemburg, The
Letters of Rosa Luxemburg
�The
problem of sexism within the New Left went a lot deeper,�
writes David Gilbert in My Life in SDS, the Weather
Underground, and Beyond. While the second wave of
feminism saw the rise of women articulating, as Gilbert
recalls, how women were oppressed and needed to join
the fight against all forms of oppression, many of us
remember the response to the November 1964 publication
of �The Position of Women in SNCC� from a prominently,
much admired, hard working Black activist, Stokely Carmichael,
�the position of women in SNCC is prone.�
Luckily
for us, Ella Baker slept at night and did her work for
SCLC and SNCC upright, during the day. But, as we now
know, there were women here and there who accepted Carmichael�s
retort and surrounded Dr. King and many other men on
the Left - in a prone position, of course.
Radical
feminist organizations continued to form by the spring
of 1967, and as Gilbert recalls, the concept of women�s
liberation reached SDS. At its first women�s caucus
in June, activist Marilyn Buck rose to the stage and
spoke while men in the audience �hooted and whistled.�
Paper planes floated toward Buck, and someone shouted
at her, �I�ll liberate you with my cock.� �A gem,� writes
Gilbert, for if only these crude comments were exceptional
rather than typical.
How
many on the Left mourned Marilyn Buck�s death in 2010
by recalling her struggles not only against the system
but within the Left, the so-called opposition to oppressive
thoughts and actions?
David
Gilbert is still an activist even while facing life
at Auburn Correctional Facilities in New York. He remembers,
and his struggle to �grapple� with the direction he
is taking, is ours. His guiding questions are our guiding
questions: �How does or doesn�t this particular path
advance the interests of the oppressed?� �What self-interests
do I have here and how do they complement or conflict
with the goals of the struggle?�
At
times while I read Gilbert�s Love and Struggle,
I remembered Amaze, and how we stood outside the building
complex where I lived on campus in Ethiopia wondering
how she, a tired woman, would make it home to an area
of corrugated homes off campus. She worked longer than
usual that day for the four faculty members she cooked,
cleaned, and washed clothes for everyday. As I walked
with her a few steps, I saw another Ethiopian in a pick
up. I waved to him and asked if he could take Amaze
at least to the campus gate some distance away.
�No,�
he said. �She can walk!�
He
turned the key and drove off as I looked at Amaze. She
did not look at me, but she straightened her back, hugged
me, and characteristically waved, �Ciao.� And she
walked.
I
saw her the next morning as she walked toward the complex,
a bucket of water in one hand and with the other just
touching the bucket held firmly on her head. This was
a few years ago, and I imagine Amaze walking in a very
public corner.
In
the U.S., the podiums and stages of Leftist gatherings
still honor the voices and �expertise� of men with a
few notable white women thrown in for a display of �diversity.�
The
Amazes anywhere are never asked to attend and speak
about gentrification, foreclosure, inadequate health
care and food supply or the devastating daily encounters
of sexism among the oppressed.
The
�anti-imperialist Left� of the 1960s and early 1970s,
writes Gilbert, with its �predominately white women�s
movement� and rampant sexism, distanced itself from
frontline national liberation struggles and gravitated
toward defining women�s issues from a white and often
middle-class perspective. It is no wonder that younger
generation of women, with limited knowledge about any
history, let alone the 1960s an 1970s, think of �free
love� when I have mentioned the women�s movement. Free
love, Gilbert notes, served as a tool �to make women
sexually available rather than as an opening to let
love and equality flourish.�
Sexism
was on the national agenda, but organizations like the
old-line Marxist Progressive Labor Party �saw class
as the fundamental contradiction, with problems like
racism and sexism as secondary.� Such organizations
agreed that opposition to �male chauvinism� was in order,
but �male chauvinism� raises no eyebrows, and, as Gilbert
notes, limits the problem to �the realm of ideas and
culture,� which obscures the �fundamental structural
problem� that pointed to �oppression within the working
class and the Left.� Consequently, women who called
for �independent forms of organization� were labeled
�divisive.�
When
finally the Left took up the campaign for women�s liberation,
the �problem� was labeled �male supremacy�a systematic
power structure who origins preceded capitalism and
played a control role in shaping society.�
At
the 1969 SDS National Convention, Gilbert describes
the atmosphere as intense, and battles for leadership
positions between the Progressive Labor Movement, SDS,
and the Black Panther Party were �fought over intensely.�
Gilbert and others anticipated the �widely-revered�
Black Panther Party�s address to the convention. It
starts out great, Gilbert recalls, until a spokesman
for the BPP, when asked about women�s liberation, �dismissed
it as �pussy power.��
Oh,
the good ole days of struggle! No wonder young people
today, predominately in the Western world, admire the
creation of Lady Gaga and fewer still objected to the
tabloid�s reference to Beyonce�s �baby bump.�
Today�s
liberated woman is not in any danger of falling
prey to reflecting on the conditions that find them
existing �nowhere� since so many men �love� when so
many women are �prone.�
By
the time the sexism of the good ole days of the 1960s
and 1970s became the norm, �a macho concept of struggle�
was in place. The �humanistic basis for our militancy
got lost,� Gilbert admits. It is not an either/or dichotomy,
adopt non-violence or passivism. Rather Gilbert asks
us to recognize how and why the �militarist direction
was wrong, morally and strategically.� It filed the
prisons and the graves with the young but did what for
the older Amaze or prevented the murder of Eleanor Bumpurs
by police ordered to evict her.
While
the leadership of SDS believed that �armed propaganda,�
- �actions designed to educate about the oppressor and
to show that there are ways to fight back without being
crushed� - would be a more effective way of for white
youth to achieve a level of struggle beneficial to the
oppressed, SDS�s tactics sought �military victories.�
The
Storms Troopers did arrive, however. They were effective!
They have become the State! And our liberated
are identified by the insignia they wear on clothing
designed predominantly by men who admire the objects
they cover with their fabrics and their visions. Hollow
�liberation,� purchased at Macy�s, J.P. Penny�s, Target,
Wal-Mart, as the liberated are informed not by
the experiences and resistance activism of Annie Mae
Aquash or Bessie Head, but by corporate-sponsored entertainers
and corporate-think educational institutions. Some women
want to suit up in camouflage and army boots, tote an
M-16 rifle, and help the U.S. Empire kill mostly women
and children. Take our history of struggle out of the
classroom across the U.S., from K-12 and at the so-called
higher institutions of learning, and what do you have:
Corporate liberation!
Yes,
the times they are a changin�, we are told, and even
Dylan�s back, supporting the Zionists� oppression of
Palestinian women and children.
The
magnanimous explanation that I ought not to worry
myself over practical maters, because they�re already
being taken care of without me - only a person who
doesn�t know me at all could hand that out. (Rosa
Luxemburg to Leo Jogiches, Paris, March 25, 1894)
Others,
Rosa Luxemburg continues, with �weak nerves� might not
worry�
But
as far as I�m concerned, such a mode of operation
- with the word �little bird� being thrown in on top
of everything - to me that�s an insult, to put it
mildly. Add to that the crass, heavy-handed instructions:
Do such-and-such with Adolf [Geck], conduct yourself
in such-and-such a way when you visit Lavrov, stop
doing this or keep doing that - when it�s all put
together it leaves a single, indelible impression
on me, a feeling of uneasiness, fatigue, exhaustion,
and restlessness that comes over me in moments when
I have time to think about it.
I
wonder what a thinkers and activists such as Luxemburg,
a woman who served time in prison for the cause before
she was captured and executed in January, 1919, would
think about the progress of the Left in the U.S.
Where
are the revolutionaries? Where are the revolutionary
men and women? What Left movement would permit the
struggle of more women to provide protection for their
children in war zones, to locate water not contaminated
by U.S. oil companies, and to feed children with virtually
no income (as I witnessed in Ethiopia) while their governments
receive millions for the development of armies and surveillance
technology? Or would Luxemburg consider the Left�s contentment
with the so-called �sexual revolution� a victory for
humanity?
No
revolution developed as a result of �free love�
and misogyny. So what do the men as well as the women
who submit to patriarchy fear?
�For
revolutionaries,� Gilbert writes, �our prime focus is
on the consciousness and mobilization of the people.�
I
agree. Revolutionaries do not exclude the voices, the
minds, the experiences and daily struggles, small �s�
of women, reinforcing male supremacy, witnessed in the
perpetual drumming of warmongers and in the corporate
shuffling and destruction of Indigenous, Black, Brown,
and Yellow lives. Revolutionaries, to use Luxemburg�s
words, must reject �imperialism and militarism in all
their forms� - �a real and proper rejection that is
meant seriously this time, and that would apply even
in the event of war.�
Revolutionaries
make the seemingly impossible--possible!
When
i read the book about Black women, i felt the spirits
of those sisters feeding me, making me stronger. Black
women have been struggling and helping each other
to survive the blows of life since the beginning of
time. And when i read Siddhartha, a peace came over
me. i felt a unity with all things living. The world,
in spite of oppression, is a beautiful place. i would
say �Om� softly to myself, letting my lips vibrate.
i felt the birds, the sun, and the trees. i was in
communion with all the revolutionary forces on the
earth.
BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member, Lenore Jean Daniels, PhD, has a Doctorate
in Modern American Literature/Cultural Theory. Click
here to contact Dr. Daniels.
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Feb 9, 2012 - Issue 458 |
is
published every Thursday |
Est. April 5, 2002 |
Executive Editor:
David A. Love, JD |
Managing Editor:
Nancy Littlefield, MBA |
Publisher:
Peter Gamble |
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