Dr. 
                        Asa G. Hilliard’s book, The 
                        Maroon Within Us: Selected Essays on African American 
                        Community Socialization, once again reminds us 
                        of a major problem that we, as African people in America, 
                        are besieged by.  Dr. 
                        Hilliard described this problem as cultural surrender. 
                        In explaining the problem, Dr. Hilliard wrote, “African 
                        Americans remain one of the very few groups in the United 
                        States who do not honor their own 
                        cultural traditions, sometimes even when they are honored 
                        by others.”
Dr. 
                        Hilliard described this problem as cultural surrender. 
                        In explaining the problem, Dr. Hilliard wrote, “African 
                        Americans remain one of the very few groups in the United 
                        States who do not honor their own 
                        cultural traditions, sometimes even when they are honored 
                        by others.”
                      Continuing 
                        on this point, Dr. Hilliard states that, “If there is 
                        a major illness among African American people it is that 
                        we unceasingly honor and utilize our culture less. All 
                        great nations and people do the opposite.”
                      As 
                        Dr. Hilliard further explains, “Cultural surrender is 
                        more than a matter of rejecting one’s father and mother 
                        culture. It means that one accepts a new definition as 
                        a person. The culturally dependent person is a mere spectator, 
                        a receptacle for the creativities of others. To demand 
                        freedom from slavery only to use that freedom to commit 
                        one’s self to a voluntary cultural servitude is to lose 
                        the chance to be human.”
                      The 
                        erosion of many of our African cultural traditions and 
                        foundations are most evidenced in our family and community 
                        life. Far too many African people in America are getting away from the essence of family 
                        life. The cultural tradition of African family life is 
                        that of the extended family that centers itself on the 
                        rearing of children and caring for the elders.
                      Family 
                        life is the basis for which a people maintain their cultural 
                        traditions, traditions that are important to the survival 
                        of a people. The way we raise our children in the context 
                        of extended family life for African people was always 
                        connected to the overall development of the larger community.
                      Dr. 
                        Hilliard writes, “There have always been Africans or Black 
                        people in America who have been both physically and mentally 
                        free. We have also had far too many of those who have 
                        yielded their bodies - and worse, their souls - to people 
                        and systems whose purpose was to exploit to take all and 
                        give nothing.”
                       It 
                        is in this context that Dr. Hilliard provides several 
                        reasons why this devastating trend of cultural surrender 
                        is taking place. He says, “…we have tended to accept certain 
                        false dichotomies,” such as the following:
It 
                        is in this context that Dr. Hilliard provides several 
                        reasons why this devastating trend of cultural surrender 
                        is taking place. He says, “…we have tended to accept certain 
                        false dichotomies,” such as the following:
                     
                     
                      
                      The 
                        challenge that African people face in American, and throughout 
                        the world, as we enter twenty-first-century is to create 
                        programs, strategies, and institutions that will reclaim 
                        and preserve our rich culture.
                      One 
                        such program that has emerged as one approach to preserving 
                        our culture and traditions aimed at our youth is the growing 
                        Rites of Passage Movement. This Movement seeks 
                        to place African and African people at the center of independently 
                        working with our young people.
                      Children 
                        in Rites of Passage Programs are generally taught aspects 
                        of our history that included our literary accomplishments, 
                        our accomplishments in music, science and technology, 
                        and the spiritual concepts of African people that direct 
                        our moral and ethical behavior and treatment of others.
                      As 
                        we look out and observe the African World Community, we 
                        can see a common set of problems that all African people 
                        face, as a result of hundred of years of exploitation 
                        by Europeans and others against African people. This exploitation 
                        has developed into a worldwide system of white supremacy 
                        and white domination aimed at wiping out African culture. 
                        We must resist and refuse any efforts to wipe out 
                        our culture.
                      Finally, 
                        Dr. Hilliard writes, “Cultural surrender or cultural 
                        destruction leads inevitably to the loss of any possibility 
                        for a group to mobilize on its behalf. There can be no 
                        African/African American family in the absence of a cultural 
                        base.”
                      BlackCommentator.com 
                        Columnist, Conrad W. Worrill, PhD, is the National Chairman Emeritus 
                        of the National Black United Front (NBUF). Click here 
                        to contact Dr. Worrill.
                      