Before
I start this rant (and it’s gonna be a RANT)…I want to say
one thing; Curt Flood deserves to be in Major League Baseball’s
Hall of Fame. If you come away with nothing else in this
commentary, I want you to come away with the man that challenged
major league baseball’s reserve clause made the biggest
contribution the game of baseball in the 20th Century since
the addition of lights (night games). It is unconscionable
that Flood, who died in 1997, is not in the Hall of Fame,
and it begs us to ask the question, why?
We
thought a new HBO documentary, “The Curious Case of Curt
Flood” would at least, partially answer that question.
We certainly knew the documentary would examine the case
of Kuhn vs. Flood, the lawsuit filed in 1970 that
challenged the St. Louis Cardinals right to trade him to
the Philadelphia Phillies without his consent and against
his will. An act considered blasphemy at the time but would
ultimately establish the case law for what would be become
free agency. We had hoped the documentary would also examine
the case, and even help make the case, for Flood’s election
to the Hall of Fame (HOF). Curiously enough, it did not
mention the Hall of Fame, in relation to Curt, one time.
I don’t think it mentioned the Hall of Fame, at all. Very
disappointing.
It
did bring forth critical discoveries around why Flood lost
his case. The case didn’t fail because it was not without
merit. The case lost because Flood’s attorney, former Supreme
Court Justice, Arthur Goldberg was unprepared and mis-argued
the case before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1972. The Messersmith-McNally
suit two years later won, largely based on the case law
of Flood’s case. By the time that case came up, the Flood
case was fresh in the court’s mind and the merits stood
when argued properly. The documentary did cover that sufficiently.
However, the rest of the documentary sought to overstate
and over examine his off the field life, paid little attention
to his baseball career statistics and left you praising
the “courage” and “sacrifices” of a very troubled man, but
little else. I left the Los Angeles premier steaming mad
that this injustice had been done.
Curt
Flood was a great ballplayer. He was among the “elite” players
in the game’s compensation structure (top five percent),
and the Cardinals didn’t pay him $90,000 just because they
liked him. He would be considered “a franchise player” today.
He was the best “everyday” player (HOFer Pitcher Bob Gibson
was the best player) on the best team in baseball. The Cardinals
went the World Series three times in five years and won
two championships. That’s why the game, the fans and the
media ridiculed him so. Why would a man making a $100,000
in 1970 (which is what the Phillies offered him to show
up after the trade), when the average household was only
making $18,000, “complain” about his job shipping him to
another market? It seemed insane to the casual observer,
but they missed the point. Curt Flood’s classic comment
to Howard Cosell’s sarcastic inquiry as to why rock the
boat was that “a well-paid slave is nevertheless, STILL
A SLAVE.” It was then people got it.
If
you quit your job today, your previous employer cannot tell
you that you can’t get work elsewhere…except in Major League
Baseball. Consider this; the greatest equality symbol in
the history of baseball, Jackie Robinson, retired in 1957
because the Dodgers traded him to the Giants and he didn’t
want to go. He still wanted to play, he still could play,
but he just didn’t want to play for his career long arch-nemesis,
the Giants. But he had no choice in where he could play,
and his only option was to quit. So he did. The year the
Kuhn case was decided, the San Francisco Giants traded
the person many people think was the greatest all-around
player in the history of the game, Willie Mays, to the New
York Mets. Mays didn’t buck the system. He could’ve quit,
but he wanted to play. He reported to the Mets. That was
the practice then, and Curt Flood challenged and put a major
crack in that practice. Free agency, or an athlete’s ability
to sell their services to the highest bidder now dictates,
is now the practice, not just baseball but, in all professional
sports. The game of baseball has been made better for it.
Yet the Hall of Fame has ignored his contributes to the
game, on and off the field. The Curious Case of Curt
Flood was supposed to bring to light the blackballing
that is taking place in the case of Flood’s HOF induction.
The
only thing curious about the case this documentary made
was the question of what was it trying to do, lift up the
man’s accomplishment or tear down the man’s character. It
did more of the latter than the former. It is a disservice
to the memory of Curt Flood and the advocacy of his right
to be in the Hall of Fame. But if you can wade through the
mercurial interviews and pull out the substance of Flood’s
mission, the hardships pointed out stemming from his sacrifice
seem almost petty, in the real context of this fascinating
“David vs. Goliath” story, and had no real place in the
documentary.
The
documentary did do an adequate job of laying context to
what the Reserve Clause meant to baseball, as our national
pastime, to really understand what Flood actually did and
why it was so important. The Reserve Clause allowed baseball
team owners to own players for their entire playing
career. Players could be traded or sold for cash from one
team to the other, and they were forced to go against their
will - or they could quit and never play again. An owner
could effectively force a player to the bench and let him
languish there until he chose to quit. Either way, the owner
determined if the player could still play, or would still
play. The player had no control of his own career. That’s
why it earned the name, “the slave clause.” If Abraham Lincoln
is considered, by most accounts, America’s “Greatest President”
for his deconstruction of slavery to save the union (for
the record; Lincoln never freed the slaves), why would Curt
Flood not be amongst the game’s greatest players for deconstructing
baseball’s slave system? It’s a curious case indeed for
a man that continues to be slighted for doing what was right.
HBO
didn’t make the case at all. In some regard, I don’t even
think they helped the case to get Curt Flood, the Father
of Free Agency, elected to the baseball Hall of Fame. They
completed missed the point, and Curt Flood is still not
in the Hall of Fame.
So,
the curiosity continues…but one day somebody’s going ask
the right question.
BlackCommentator.com Columnist, Dr. Anthony Asadullah Samad,
is a national columnist, managing director of the Urban Issues Forum and author of Saving The Race: Empowerment Through Wisdom. His Website is AnthonySamad.com. Clickhere to contact Dr. Samad.
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