Between
June 14 and June 23, 2011, a delegation of 11 scholars,
activists, and artists visited occupied Palestine.
As indigenous and women of color feminists involved in multiple
social justice struggles, we sought to affirm our association
with the growing international movement for a free Palestine.
We wanted to see for ourselves the conditions under which
Palestinian people live and struggle against what we can
now confidently name as the Israeli project of apartheid
and ethnic cleansing. Each and every one of us - including
those members of our delegation who grew up in the Jim Crow
South, in apartheid South Africa, and on Indian reservations
in the U.S. - was shocked by what we saw. In this
statement we describe some of our experiences and issue
an urgent call to others who share our commitment to racial
justice, equality, and freedom.
During
our short stay in Palestine, we met with academics, students,
youth, leaders of civic organizations, elected officials,
trade unionists, political leaders, artists, and civil society
activists, as well as residents of refugee camps and villages
that have been recently attacked by Israeli soldiers and
settlers. Everyone we encountered - in Nablus, Awarta,
Balata, Jerusalem, Hebron, Dheisheh, Bethlehem, Birzeit,
Ramallah, Um el-Fahem, and Haifa - asked us to tell the
truth about life under occupation and about their unwavering
commitment to a free Palestine. We were deeply impressed
by people’s insistence on the linkages between the movement
for a free Palestine and struggles for justice throughout
the world; as Martin
Luther King, Jr. insisted throughout his life, “Justice
is indivisible. Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice
everywhere.”
Traveling
by bus throughout the country, we saw vast numbers of Israeli
settlements ominously perched in the hills, bearing witness
to the systematic confiscation of Palestinian land in flagrant
violation of international law and United Nations resolutions.
We met with refugees across the country whose families had
been evicted from their homes by Zionist forces, their land
confiscated, their villages and olive groves razed.
As a consequence of this ongoing displacement, Palestinians
comprise the largest refugee population in the world (over
five million), the majority living within 100 kilometers
of their natal homes, villages, and farmlands. In
defiance of United Nations Resolution 194, Israel has an
active policy of opposing the right of Palestinian refugees
to return to their ancestral homes and lands on the grounds
that they are not entitled to exercise the Israeli Law of
Return, which is reserved for Jews.
In
Sheikh Jarrah, a neighborhood in eastern occupied Jerusalem,
we met an 88-year-old woman who was forcibly evicted in
the middle of the night; she watched as the Israeli military
moved settlers into her house a mere two hours later.
Now living in the small back rooms of what was once her
large family residence, she defiantly asserted that neither
Israel’s courts nor its military could ever force her from
her home. In the city of Hebron, we were stunned by
the conspicuous presence of Israeli soldiers, who maintain
veritable conditions of apartheid for the city’s Palestinian
population of almost 200,000, as against its 700 Jewish
settlers. We crossed several Israeli checkpoints designed
to control Palestinian movement on West Bank roads and along
the Green Line. Throughout our stay, we met Palestinians
who, because of Israel’s annexation of Jerusalem and plans
to remove its native population, have been denied entry
to the Holy City. We spoke to a man who lives ten
minutes away from Jerusalem but who has not been able to
enter the city for twenty-seven years. The Israeli government
thus continues to wage a demographic war for Jewish dominance
over the Palestinian population.
We
were never able to escape the jarring sight of the ubiquitous
apartheid wall, which stands in contempt of international
law and human rights principles. Constructed of twenty-five-foot-high
concrete slabs, electrified cyclone fencing, and winding
razor wire, it almost completely encloses the West Bank
and extends well east of the Green Line marking Israel’s
pre-1967 borders. It snakes its way through ancient
olive groves, destroying the beauty of the landscape, dividing
communities and families, severing farmers from their fields
and depriving them of their livelihood. In Abu Dis,
the wall cuts across the campus of Al Quds University through
the soccer field. In Qalqiliya, we saw massive gates
built to control the entry and access of Palestinians to
their lands and homes, including a gated corridor through
which Palestinians with increasingly rare Israeli-issued
permits are processed as they enter Israel for work, sustaining
the very state that has displaced them. Palestinian
children are forced through similar corridors, lining-up
for hours twice each day to attend school. As one
Palestinian colleague put it, “Occupied Palestine is the
largest prison in the world.”
An
extensive prison system bolsters the occupation and suppresses
resistance. Everywhere we went we met people who had
either been imprisoned themselves or had relatives who had
been incarcerated. Twenty thousand Palestinians are
locked inside Israeli prisons, at least 8,000 of them are
political prisoners and more than 300 are children.
In Jerusalem, we met with members of the Palestinian Legislative
Council who are being protected from arrest by the International
Committee of the Red Cross. In Um el-Fahem, we met
with an Islamist leader just after his release from prison
and heard a riveting account of his experience on the Mavi
Marmara and the 2010 Gaza Flotilla. The criminalization
of their political activity, and that of the many Palestinians
we met, was a constant and harrowing theme.
We
also came to understand how overt repression is buttressed
by deceptive representations of the state of Israel as the
most developed social democracy in the region. As
feminists, we deplore the Israeli practice of “pink-washing,”
the state’s use of ostensible support for gender and sexual
equality to dress-up its occupation. In Palestine,
we consistently found evidence and analyses of a more substantive
approach to an indivisible justice. We met the President
and the leadership of the Arab Feminist Union and several
other women’s groups in Nablus who spoke about the role
and struggles of Palestinian women on several fronts.
We visited one of the oldest women’s empowerment centers
in Palestine, In’ash al-Usra, and learned about various
income-generating cultural projects. We also spoke
with Palestinian Queers for BDS [Boycott, Divestment, and
Sanctions], young organizers who frame the struggle for
gender and sexual justice as part and parcel of a comprehensive
framework for self-determination and liberation. Feminist
colleagues at Birzeit University, An-Najah University, and
Mada al-Carmel spoke to us about the organic linkage of
anti-colonial resistance with gender and sexual equality,
as well as about the transformative role Palestinian institutions
of higher education play in these struggles.
We
were continually inspired by the deep and abiding spirit
of resistance in the stories people told us, in the murals
inside buildings such as Ibdaa Center in Dheisheh Refugee
Camp, in slogans painted on the apartheid wall in Qalqiliya,
Bethlehem, and Abu Dis, in the education of young children,
and in the commitment to emancipatory knowledge production.
At our meeting with the Boycott National Committee—an umbrella
alliance of over 200 Palestinian civil society organizations,
including the General Union of Palestinian Women, the General
Union of Palestinian Workers, the Palestinian Academic and
Cultural Boycott of Israel [PACBI], and the Palestinian
Network of NGOs—we were humbled by their appeal: “We are
not asking you for heroic action or to form freedom brigades.
We are simply asking you not to be complicit in perpetuating
the crimes of the Israeli state.”
Therefore,
we unequivocally endorse the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions
Campaign. The purpose of this campaign is to pressure Israeli
state-sponsored institutions to adhere to international
law, basic human rights, and democratic principles as a
condition for just and equitable social relations.
We reject the argument that to criticize the State of Israel
is anti-Semitic. We stand with Palestinians, an increasing
number of Jews, and other human rights activists all over
the world in condemning the flagrant injustices of the Israeli
occupation.
We
call upon all of our academic and activist colleagues in
the U.S. and elsewhere to join us by endorsing the BDS campaign
and by working to end U.S. financial support, at $8.2 million
daily, for the Israeli state and its occupation. We
call upon all people of conscience to engage in serious
dialogue about Palestine and to acknowledge connections
between the Palestinian cause and other struggles for justice.
Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.
Rabab
Abdulhadi, San Francisco State University*
Ayoka
Chenzira, artist and filmmaker, Atlanta, GA
Angela
Y. Davis, University of California, Santa Cruz*
Gina
Dent, University of California, Santa Cruz*
G.
Melissa Garcia, Ph.D. Candidate, Yale University*
Anna
Romina Guevarra, author and sociologist, Chicago, IL
Beverly
Guy-Sheftall, author, Atlanta, GA
Premilla
Nadasen, author, New York, NY
Barbara
Ransby, author, historian and BlackCommentator.com
Editorial Board Member, Chicago, IL
Chandra
Talpade Mohanty, Syracuse University*
Waziyatawin,
University of Victoria*
*For
identification purposes only
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press inquiries, please contact [email protected].
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