We should remember
to lift the spirit of some of our great ancestors who made significant
contributions to the African Liberation Movement. July 2nd is the 86th
birthday of one of these great heroes, Patrice Lumumba.
The meaning
of the life and work of our beloved brother, Patrice Lumumba was rooted
in his determination to fight against the forces of the European world
in the most turbulent period of the history of the Congo. We should commemorate the birthday of this
late, great African leader, who stood against all the forces in the
European world and the African world who were steadfast in their efforts
to stop the real Independence Movement of the people of the Congo. It is important for
us to understand, today, that those who stand and fight against the
evil of the European world take on a serious task and challenge. Herein
lies the legacy of Patrice Lumumba.
Patrice Lumumba
was born July 2, 1925 in Katako
Kombe, a small village in a remote area
of the African continent, then referred to
as the Congo.
Born to a family of five and educated by missionaries, he was able to
caste off the domination of European influences on his life and relate
to the interests of the masses of Congolese people. At an early age,
he recognized the need to develop the kind of skills necessary to become
an active participant in the African Liberation struggle. In his efforts
to develop his skills, Patrice had a variety of work experiences that
included his being employed in a hospital and a post office, which gave
him greater insights into the overall oppression of the Congolese people.
The more contact Patrice had with the European world, the more he developed
the kind of political consciousness that made him one of the most important
leaders in the African Independence Movement.
As a result
of his participation as the secretary in the Liberal Party of the Congo and his efforts to talk
with the Belgian officials, Lumumba was able to see that independence
and freedom for his people would not come through the efforts of the
Liberal Party or negotiations with the Europeans. His outspokenness
and determination to find a vehicle to free the Congolese people led
to his being sentenced to two years in prison. Although his prison sentence
was cut short, upon his release, the Belgian colonialists, along with
their African servants, attempted to isolate Patrice from the growing
independence movement of the masses of the people.
In October 1958,
Patrice helped form the National Congolese Movement, which was to become
the forerunner in the liberation struggle. In December of 1958, Patrice
was invited to a conference of African nations hosted by Kwame
Nkrumah in Accra, Ghana. It was through this conference that Patrice
began to establish contact with the leaders of the Liberation Movements
in other African countries. From this point forward, the Liberation
Movement in the Congo
escalated to the point that the Belgian government decided to grant
the Congolese people their so-called freedom on June 30, 1960.
At the Independence
Day Ceremony on June 30th, while his African movement friends were thanking
the Belgians for granting them their independence, it is said that Lumumba
became enraged. He grabbed the microphone and told his people that the
colonization of the Congo
was nothing other than the domination of the European world over the
African world. He went on to point out that the humiliating system of
slavery, which was imposed upon the African people of the Congo by European forces was done because they
were African. This statement by Patrice Lumumba caused the white world
and their African servants to conspire in the next year to find a way
to get rid of this most courageous spokesman for the interest of the
Congolese people.
Patrice Lumumba
was assassinated on January 17, 1961 at the hands of African mercenaries,
working in the interests of the Europeans through the United States and the CIA. This fact was recently
revealed in Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney’s International Relations
Hearings. Before his death, Lumumba wrote a letter to his wife that
signified the essence of his involvement in the struggle to free his
people. Patrice wrote, in part:
“I
want my children, who I leave behind and perhaps will never see again,
to be told that the future of the Congo is beautiful and that their
country expects them, as it expects every Congolese, to fulfill the
sacred task of rebuilding on our independence, our sovereignty, for
without justice there is no dignity and without independence there are
no free men…Do not weep for me, my companion, I know that my country,
now suffering so much, will be able to defend its independence and freedom.”
In conclusion,
we can say that the external enemies, (or the enemies from without),
and internal enemies (or the enemies from within), led to the demise
and death of Patrice Lumumba. But, fortunately, his legacy lives on.
BlackCommentator.com
Columnist, Conrad W. Worrill, PhD, is the National Chairman Emeritus
of the National Black United Front (NBUF). Click here
to contact Dr. Worrill.