Following
Israeli Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu’s speech before
the U.S. Congress, it was clear that there will be no
peace process between the Israelis and the Palestinians.
And
maybe that’s not such a bad thing, to know where things
really stand.
In
reality, the die was cast when the Likud government cast
its lot with the country’s anti-democratic elements, rather
than forming a coalition government with the liberal-centrist
Kadima Party. The result is a policy of expanding settlements
and forcibly evicting Palestinians from their homes, described
by a UN investigator as ethnic
cleansing. Israel’s
nearly 1.6 million citizens of Arab
descent are not truly citizens, as they face racial
discrimination, and new laws on the books make sure they
are kept down and out. Meanwhile, ultra-orthodox factions
in Israel
impose litmus
tests for the Jewish Diaspora and progressive Jewish-American
groups such as J Street. George Mitchell’s resignation as Obama’s Mideast envoy, whether it was due to unwilling
partners or missteps
by the White House itself, only underscored the seeming
intractability of the situation.
For
AIPAC, the American neocons, and the Christian evangelical
Zionists waiting for the rapture to begin, Netanyahu was
a big hit in Congress. But his oratorical victory was a
diplomatic
failure. The leader of the client state thumbing his
nose at the leader of the host state, in the absence of
the latter no less, provided a façade of courage and little
else. In reality, Bibi backed Israel
further into the corner of international isolation, with
the Israeli government as a continuing source
of embarrassment for liberal Jewish-Americans. And he
is relegating himself to the outpost of historical
irrelevancy. Dedicating new Jewish housing in Arab
East Jerusalem, while dissing Obama in Washington was the easy thing to do. But extending
a hand to those who disagree with you and forging a peace
agreement that includes a genuine two state solution, now
that’s an entirely different matter. That’s courage, which
is missing.
According
to Israeli defense minister, Ehud
Barak, his country faces a “diplomatic tsunami that
the majority of the country is unaware of.” Blaming Netanyahu,
Barak said the prime minister’s indecisiveness was “pushing
Israel
into a corner from which the old South Africa’s deterioration began.” Last year,
Barak warned that a failure to make peace with the Palestinians
would create an apartheid
state or a state without a Jewish majority.
And
so, the Palestinians will take their case for statehood
to the United Nations in September. And with no viable alternatives,
a unilateral declaration of statehood is viewed as the only
thing to bring Israel back
to the negotiating table. Effectively ignoring the threat
of a U.S. veto in the UN Security
Council, the Palestinians are expected to call for a vote
in the General Assembly under UNGA Resolution
377, known as the “Uniting for Peace” resolution. Resolution
377 allows the General Assembly to step in during a stalemate
in the Security Council, when “there appears to be a threat
to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression.”
The Palestinians will likely succeed, as surely they know
they will be hard to ignore once they have the support of
anywhere between 110 and 150 nations, and establish embassies
throughout the world.
The
larger question is whether all human beings have a right
to self-determination and the right to determine their destiny,
or whether the democratizing effect of the Arab Spring applies
only to Arabs who live outside of the West Bank or Gaza. I am reminded of Malcolm X, who in 1964 appealed to 34 African
nations to take the “deteriorating plight” of African-Americans
to the UN on the grounds that it was “definitely becoming
a threat to world peace.” He added that the “United States
government is morally incapable of protecting the lives
and property of 22 million Afro-Americans.” That was a different
time and place, perhaps, but still the issue of basic human
rights remains the same.
Today
in Israel, a policy that gives
aid and comfort to the status quo is being dictated by fear
and a concern for security. But Israel
will never find security, or true democracy, under this
occupation. You can only lull yourself into a false sense
of security when you keep another group of people captive
in your backyard and try to rationalize it. Any violence
associated with that unnatural condition is not a valid
justification for the occupation, but rather is a consequence
of it, as the dehumanization, deprivation and hate engendered
by the occupation proceed to suck all of the air out of
civil society.
As
for Palestinians, who can exercise only limited democracy
under an occupation, there is an opportunity to foster democracy
and institution building. Nadia
Hijab, American Palestinian author and human rights
advocate, believes the Arab Spring has strengthened the
Palestinian people’s hand, and has helped the decades-long
nonviolent Palestinian movement. “Many of the Palestinian
leadership have been stuck, they’ve been vested in a U.S.-led
peace process that led nowhere,” Hijab recently said in
a conversation with Jewish
Fast for Gaza, a peace group founded by Rabbis Brant
Rosen and Brian Walt. “It has now freed them to play a more
authentic leadership role, and has given a very big boost
to Palestinians who have been undertaking nonviolent resistance
through the popular struggle against the wall, which has
been going on for six years as villagers organize village
by village to try and stop their land from being swallowed
up, as well as they Boycott Divestment Sanctions Movement.”
Hijab
- who is the director of Al-Shabaka, the Palestinian Policy
Network, and senior fellow at the Institute for Palestine
Studies - believes that the main concern coming from Palestinian
youth and civil society is not necessarily elections in
the territories, but the reconstituting of the Palestinian
National Council on the lines of the old PLO so that it
represents all Palestinians. “So now the rulers of the West
Bank and in Gaza
know that they too will be held accountable and that they
need to listen to peop le’s aspirations, and one of the
very first aspirations was we don’t want this division of
leadership,” she said. “And then with the changes in Egypt,
we began to see official statements that Egypt will no longer
participate in maintaining Israel’s siege in Gaza, that
they will start to open the Rafah border. It
has begun to give hope to the Palestinians in Gaza that
the changes will have a direct impact on their lives, freedom
of movement , their ability to deal with the rest of the
world, their ability to develop, to rebuild after the horrible
destruction that happened after Israel’s December 2008 and
January 2009 assault.”
Peace
and security will come to both Israelis and Palestinians
only if it is based on a commitment to universal human rights.
For Palestinians, this means self-determination - whether
as an independent state or with full democratic rights in
Israel or wherever they find
themselves. Right now, the Palestinians
believe that taking the statehood issue to the UN is the
way to make that happen.
BlackCommentator.com Executive Editor, David
A. Love, JD is a journalist and human rights advocate based
in Philadelphia, is a graduate of Harvard College and the University of Pennsylvania
Law School. and a contributor to The Huffington
Post, the Grio, The Progressive
Media Project, McClatchy-Tribune News Service,
In These
Times and Philadelphia
Independent Media Center. He also blogs at davidalove.com, NewsOne, Daily Kos, and Open Salon. Click here to contact Mr. Love.
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