Republicans
in Congress and elsewhere are going through laws and regulations
to find anything that will reduce the ability of workers
to resist their all-out assault on workers and their families
- this time, they propose to eliminate food stamps to families
of anyone who has the temerity to strike.
That�s
right, HR 1135 is a bill submitted by several House Republicans
that, if enacted would cut off food stamps to any family
that includes someone on strike against his or her employer.
They�re going after the adults in a striking family, but
the aim of the GOP is to hit where it will hurt most, the
striker�s children.
Even
if it doesn�t have the slightest chance of passage in the
Senate, even if it slips past a majority in the House, the
bill indicates the direction the GOP is going in its attack
on American workers, their families, and their communities.
That�s what has trade unionists across the country in rallies
and in the streets.
In
Wisconsin, the scene of the opening salvo, where Governor
Scott Walker blamed public workers for just about every
ill of society, there are recall petitions for six Republicans,
with petitions being circulated for a few more. He took
a state budget problem that was the result of tax cuts for
the rich and used it as an excuse to eliminate collective
bargaining for government workers in Wisconsin.
HR
1135 was introduced by these House members: Louie Gohmert,
R-Texas; Tim Scott, R-South Carolina; Dan Burton, R-Indiana;
Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, and Scott Garrett, R-New Jersey. They
are among Republican legislators who say their punishing
proposal on food stamps is part of their effort �to provide
an overall spending limit on means-tested welfare programs.�
Among
these particular lawmakers are a few from states with very
recent public displays of hostility toward unions, which
means that they are hostile to any concerted actions taken
by workers under the labor laws of the U.S. For example,
just at the end of March, Republican Governor John Kasich
signed into law a bill that largely eliminated collective
bargaining for about 350,000 Ohio public workers. Where Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker intended
to eliminate collective bargaining for most public workers,
he exempted police and firefighters from the bargaining
ban.
In
Kasich�s Ohio, public workers can still negotiate wages
and some working conditions, but they cannot negotiate pensions,
health care benefits, or sick leave. Also, there will be
no more automatic raises (read step increases for teachers
and other workers at the city, village, county, and state
levels of government) and any future raises for Ohio
public workers will be based on �merit,� rather than seniority.
Merit here is the code word for elimination of seniority,
one of the equalizers of a union contract, which eliminates
most forms of nepotism and favoritism.
It
is strange that the gang of five Republicans would introduce
HR 1135 at a time in the nation�s history in which there
are few major strikes. The number of strikes each year has
dwindled so much over the past few decades that one would
think it was a non-issue. Nevertheless, the staffers of
the Republicans have been combing the books for anything
that smacks of benefits to working people and trying to
find ways to eliminate them. This bill is one of those things,
even though it might only be relevant to a literal handful
of workers in the course of a year.
Over
the past 70 years, workers were provided some protection
against the capricious actions of their employers. Before
such laws as the National Labor Relations Act and the Fair
Labor Standards Act, there were few protections for workers.
In fact, in most states, workers who work without a union
contract are considered �at will� workers. That is, they
can be fired for any reason or for no reason. Men and women
who work for wages in the U.S.
know exactly what that means. The gang of five and their
fellow Republicans across the country obviously do not.
Over
the years, some states, recognizing the value of their citizens
who were wageworkers, provided some extra protections. Although
the food stamp program is federally funded, it is administered
locally. Thus, Congressional Republicans can take the action
anticipated in HR 1135 as a step to punish workers who stand
up to their employers and go on strike. Since it is rare
for non-union workers to strike, the aim of the gang of
five can only be seen as another in a series of moves to
weaken and render unions unable to represent their members,
no matter where they work, in public service or in private
industry.
When
the labor laws were adopted in the U.S.,
if workers struck against their employer (with the exception
of an economic strike), they could not be fired. Striking
was a right that was given by a grateful country for the
high productivity of the workers and the prosperity of their
nation. It was a compact between labor and capital and,
through that compact, the nation did prosper and we had
a vital working class and a vast and growing middle class.
For a few decades, many considered the United States to be a middle
class nation.
The
compact held until the presidential term of Ronald Reagan,
who destroyed the compact by firing the air traffic controllers
for striking in 1981. Firing was not enough, though, and
he blacklisted all 11,500 from federal service of any kind.
Because of that, none was allowed to work for any federal
agency and many, if not most, never received their full
pensions. Reagan�s action opened the floodgates for private
employers to do the same. It was a semantic twist that gave
them the power to destroy the compact: they were not actually
firing the striking workers; they were merely permanently
replacing them. As
many pointed out at the time, it was a distinction without
a difference.
Attempts
by some lawmakers over the years to bring some fairness
to the lopsided contest between workers and their employers
were made from time to time and, along the way, food stamps
for hungry families of striking workers was one. Republicans
are determined to find all of those benefits (miniscule
though they might be) and eliminate them.
If
they can, they will do that until workers have little substance
to resist employers of any stripe. One of the benefits that
has been provided to striking workers in some states is
that, after a period of time on strike, they are entitled
to unemployment benefits.
Don�t
tell the Republicans!
BlackCommentator.com
Columnist, John Funiciello, is a labor organizer and former
union organizer. His union work started when he became a
local president of The Newspaper Guild in the early 1970s.
He was a reporter for 14 years for newspapers in New York State. In
addition to labor work, he is organizing family farmers
as they struggle to stay on the land under enormous pressure
from factory food producers and land developers. Click here
to contact Mr. Funiciello.
|