As
we enter this holiday season, Americans are reminded of
the massive suffering that millions of people are experiencing
right now, with unemployment, foreclosures, poverty, hunger
and homelessness. But Wall Street, which is celebrating
a year of record profits, never had it so good. Surely,
their bonus checks overfloweth this season, with vast sums
of money that no one could possibly believe they deserve.
In contrast, the common folk never had it so bad, at least
not since the first Great Depression, as what Americans
are living through surely must be the second.
To
make things worse, as the wealthy bankers are propped up
and subsidized by the government, everyday working people
who have little as it is are robbed daily - by their employers.
Now is a better time than most to discuss the crisis of
wage theft in the United
States.
Unfortunately,
the problem is common and widespread, and affects millions
of workers each year. According to the organization Interfaith
Worker Justice (IWJ), the average low wage worker loses
$2,600 per year in unpaid wages. Further, three-quarters
of low wage workers who work more than 40 hours a week are
not paid the overtime the law requires. And millions of
people are wrongly classified as independent contractors
so businesses can avoid paying minimum wage, overtime and
FICA tax - which amounts to stealing from workers as well
as robbing the government. Wage theft forces its victims
to choose between paying rent and buying food, and forces
the government to cut important services. Righteous employers
who play by the rules are placed at a competitive disadvantage.
On
November 18, IWJ kicked off a campaign to tackle the issue,
with a National Day of Action Against Wage Theft. Over 35
groups across the country held rallies and events as part
of the day of action. As the participants in this movement
can attest, wage theft is as old as the scriptures, and
the world’s religions have long ago spoken out against the
unethical, illegal and immoral practice. “Unfortunately,
stealing wages from workers is nothing new. The Hebrew prophet
Malachi in chapter 3, verse 5 proclaimed that God will be
quick to testify against those who defraud laborers of their
wages,” said Kim Bobo, IWJ executive director. “Stealing
wages was wrong then and it is wrong today.”
Rev.
Daniel Klawitter, chairperson of the Interfaith Committee
for Worker Justice of Colorado,
also addressed the biblical mandate against wage theft.
He noted that in Deuteronomy 24:14-15, it states “you shall
not withhold the wages of poor and needy laborers whether
other Israelites or aliens who reside in your lands or in
one of your towns. You shall pay them their wages daily
before sunset because they are poor and their livelihood
depends on them. Otherwise they might cry to the lord against
you and you would incur guilt.”
Rev.
Klawitter - who believes it is imperative that communities
of faith address wage theft - noted that nearly half of
day laborers are victims of the practice. We are trying
to minister to folks in our congregations and our communities
during a time of great economic turmoil and uncertainty,”
said Klawitter. “And we have to be clear as faith leaders
that the practice of wage theft is a moral outrage and that
it’s our duty to care for our neighbors.” He even recalled
a heartwrenching story of a Denver man who was found abandoned in the streets. The worker had fallen
from a roof and became seriously brain damaged. His employer,
who had picked him up on a street corner, dropped him off
in the dark to avoid taking responsibility for his well-being.
Rabbi
Renée Bauer, Director of the Interfaith Coalition for Worker
Justice of South Central Wisconsin, decries the lack of
enforcement and prosecution of wage theft cases by the government.
She calls the fight against wage theft not merely a political,
legal and economic issue, but a religious mandate. “Jewish
tradition is clear that not paying workers what they are
due in a timely fashion is a crime,” Rabbi Bauer noted.
“The Torah considers the lack or the delay of payment a
form of theft and abuse, and the Talmud teaches that one
who withholds an employee's wages is as though he deprived
the worker of his life.”
And
wage theft is inextricably linked with the poor state of
the economy and widespread deprivation. According to Bobo,
while the religious community gives out turkeys to needy
families every Thanksgiving, millions of poor families could
actually afford to buy their own turkeys if they were paid
the wages due to them under the law. That’s food for thought
for a nation struggling to find ways to jumpstart a troubled
economy. “What
better way to stimulate the economy, put more money back
into neighborhood businesses than to actually ensure that
workers are paid all their wages,” she said.
There
are efforts afoot to get a Stop Wage Theft Bill through
Congress. Further, Rep. George Miller (D-IL) introduced
HR 3303, the Wage Theft Prevention Act. The legislation
would amend the Fair Labor Standards Act and give the Department
of Labor more power to protect workers. It would let workers
file private lawsuits while the federal government is investigating
a claim. And the Act would also eliminate the statute of
limitations that forces the feds to resolve a wage complaint
in two years.
Meanwhile,
thanks to bad economic times, voter disillusionment and
the buying of elections, the House of Representatives is
about to be taken over by the Tea Party-infused Republican
Party. Scrooge arrived just in time for the holidays, with
Social Darwinism, bootstraps, slashing and cutting as a
prescription for all our woes. And no doubt there will be
an abundance of moralizing and self-righteous indignation
in the lower chamber of our federal legislature, along with
corporate greed and a shortage of caring for the needs of
the least among us, much less solutions to make the poor
whole. They would extend tax cuts to the wealthy as they
preach fiscal responsibility. And they would cut healthcare
and jobless benefits, and label even any noncontroversial
attempts at restorative justice as communism, socialism
and fascism.
Yet
the struggle against this massive payroll robbery in America continues. This is part of a larger fight
against the dramatic upward redistribution of wealth in
recent decades, in which labor continually gets short shrift,
and business seems to hold all the cards. But it is up to
the people to make it right.
BlackCommentator.com Executive Editor, David
A. Love, JD is a journalist and human rights advocate based
in Philadelphia, and a contributor to The Huffington
Post, theGrio,
The Progressive
Media Project, McClatchy-Tribune News Service, In These Times
and Philadelphia Independent
Media Center. He also blogs at davidalove.com,
NewsOne,
Daily Kos,
and
Open Salon.
Click
here
to contact Mr. Love.
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