Sep 9, 2010 - Issue 392 |
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Cover Story |
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The
front page headline in a local paper on Labor Day held an ominous warning:
“Jobs of future: skilled, low pay.” The
Associated Press story noted that, when employers finally start to hire
- in months, if not years - they will be looking for two types of workers,
professional types or those with certificates or licenses to practice
their trades, and the rest will be those who
are willing to take a job at low pay. If
workers seeking jobs are not willing to take a low-wage job, they’ll get
no job at all, was the message being sent to Americans on Labor Day. Unemployment
stands at 9.6 percent (official statistics, not the reality of workers
who are underemployed or no longer seeking work) and it doesn’t look as
if it will be getting lower anytime soon. It
has been widely reported that there are five job applicants for every
available job and people are out there looking at anything they can get
to pay the rent, keep a car on the road, and put some food on the table. While
the high unemployment rate and its effect on the national economy has
been regularly covered in the press, the massive family and general social
disruptions that are being caused by the long recession have not been
covered with the same regularity and, if these problems are not addressed,
the problems will be compounded in the years to come. Thirty
years ago, Ronald Reagan beat Jimmy Carter for the White House and he
opened up his presidency with the firing and blacklisting of 11,500 air
traffic controllers. That was his warning shot across the bow of the union
movement and that renewed assault on workers and their unions has continued
to this day. In
1984, running his campaign for reelection, he had his “it’s morning in
But
feeling good was all working people were going to get. Even though most
of the country was willing to give trickle-down economics a chance - consisting
mostly of tax cuts for the rich - there were those who were warning of
the long-term consequences of such ridiculous policies. Who was listening? George
Herbert Walker Bush, when he was running in a primary against the same
Reagan he served as vice president, called trickle-down economics “voodoo
economics,” and he turned out to be right. As
my father would have said, “Trickle-down economics is like feeding the
horses so the sparrows can eat.” And the mantra of the right - most Republicans
and some Democrats - has continued to this day: “Tax cuts. Tax cuts. Tax
cuts.” The
nation under Reagan continued to empty the country of its manufacturing
and industrial base, except at a faster pace and workers were regaled
with tales of a strong economy coming out of consumption and the wonders
of what was called the new “service economy.” At
least from the early 1980s, there were people warning about what would
happen if we sold off our factories and heavy industry to the countries
with the lowest paid workers. That was 30 years ago. Not many were listening
then. Not many are listening now. In
2010, the dire warnings of 1980 have come to pass and little was done
in the intervening period to mitigate what has become a disaster economically,
socially, and politically. Our
economy and social structure speak for themselves. They are in shambles,
but the third, our political culture - which is the element that could
remedy our ills - is not even relevant to large portions of Americans.
Politics is something incomprehensible to a large proportion of young
persons, so they do not participate. Most
Americans are not engaged in the political process, if one is to reckon
that by participation in elections. So, why would we expect Americans
aged 18-35 to be a part of it? A
few years ago, Dick Cheney, the vice president, announced that sending
manufacturing and industrial jobs to other countries was good for What
we are left with today - the week of Labor Day 2010 - however, is a service
economy. There are not enough jobs for all of those who are college graduates,
no matter how many advanced degrees they have. Even they are forced in
this economy to take the service jobs or other low-paying jobs, such as
in the information technology field. When
we lost our industrial and manufacturing base, Reagan
and Cheney’s recipe for the American economy - trickle-down and “outsourcing
of jobs” - has played itself out and workers are left with few options.
Today’s unemployment rate was not caused by Obama’s policies alone. Rather,
the economic problems of today have their roots in the policies of the
past five presidential administrations. And, all the while, the assault
on labor unions continued, in the workplaces, in the bureaucracies of
the government, and in the courts. There has been little or no protection
for workers. As
the American labor movement has been forced into decline, so has the nation’s
economy, along with the country’s working class and, now, pundits are
decrying the decline of the middle class. |
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