We should remember
to lift the spirit of some of our great ancestors who made significant
contributions to the African Liberation Movement. July 2nd was the 84th
birthday of one of these great heroes, Patrice
Lumumba.
The meaning
of the life and work of our beloved brother, Patrice Lumumba
was rooted in his determination to fight against the forces of the European
world in the most turbulent period of the history of the Congo. We should commemorate the birthday of this
late, great African leader, who stood against all the forces in the
European world and the African world who were steadfast in their efforts
to stop the real Independence Movement of the people of the Congo. It is important for
us to understand, today, that those who stand and fight against the
evil of the European world take on a serious task and challenge. Herein
lies the legacy of Patrice Lumumba.
Patrice Lumumba was born July 2, 1925 in Katako
Kombe, a small village in a remote area
of the African continent, then referred to
as the Congo. Born to a family of
five and educated by missionaries, he was able to caste off the domination
of European influences on his life and relate to the interests of the
masses of Congolese people. At an early age, he recognized the need
to develop the kind of skills necessary to become an active participant
in the African Liberation struggle. In his efforts to develop his skills,
Patrice had a variety of work experiences that included his being employed
in a hospital and a post office, which gave him greater insights into
the overall oppression of the Congolese people. The more contact Patrice
had with the European world, the more he developed the kind of political
consciousness that made him one of the most important leaders in the
African Independence Movement.
As a result
of his participation as the secretary in the Liberal Party of the Congo and his efforts to talk
with the Belgian officials, Lumumba was able
to see that independence and freedom for his people would not come through
the efforts of the Liberal Party or negotiations with the Europeans.
His outspokenness and determination to find a vehicle to free the Congolese
people led to his being sentenced to two years in prison. Although his
prison sentence was cut short, upon his release, the Belgian colonialists,
along with their African servants, attempted to isolate Patrice from
the growing independence movement of the masses of the people.
In October 1958,
Patrice helped form the National Congolese Movement, which was to become
the forerunner in the liberation struggle. In December of 1958, Patrice
was invited to a conference of African nations hosted by Kwame
Nkrumah in Accra, Ghana. It was through this conference that Patrice
began to establish contact with the leaders of the Liberation Movements
in other African countries. From this point forward, the Liberation
Movement in the Congo
escalated to the point that the Belgian government decided to grant
the Congolese people their so-called freedom on June 30, 1960.
At the Independence
Day Ceremony on June 30th, while his African movement friends were thanking
the Belgians for granting them their independence, it is said the Lumumba became enraged. He grabbed the microphone and told
his people that the colonization of the Congo was nothing other than the domination of
the European world over the African world. He went on to point out that
the humiliating system of slavery, which was imposed upon the African
people of the Congo
by European forces was done because they were African. This statement
by Patrice Lumumba caused the white world
and their African servants to conspire in the next year to find a way
to get rid of this most courageous spokesman for the interest of the
Congolese people.
Patrice Lumumba was assassinated on January 17, 1961 at the hands
of African mercenaries working in the interests of the Europeans through
the United States and the CIA.
This fact was recently revealed in Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney’s
International Relations Hearings. Before his death, Lumumba wrote a letter to his wife that signified the essence
of his involvement in the struggle to free his people. Patrice wrote,
in part: