Statement
on the Sean Bell Verdict
From Cynthia McKinney, Presidential Candidate
“[T]he
legislation and histories of the time, and the language used in the Declaration
of Independence, show, that neither the class of persons who had been
imported as slaves, nor their descendants, whether they had become free
or not, were then acknowledged as a part of the people, nor intended to
be included in the general words used in that memorable instrument...[A]ltogether
unfit to associate with the white race, either in social or political
relations; and so far inferior, that they had no rights which the white
man was bound to respect.”
And with that, the
United States Supreme Court ensured that the 20th Century would be defined,
as W.E.B. DuBois wrote, by the color line. So, while we might
be outraged at the Sean Bell decision itself, it comes directly from
the flawed jurisprudence that gave us the Dred Scott Decision in 1857,
Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, Bakke in 1978, Croson in 1989, Adarand in
1995, Gratz in 2003, and all of the Ward Connerly-inspired attacks on
the very same affirmative action hard won by students facing water hoses
and dogs, men and women facing jail, lynch mobs, and death.
Interestingly, according to Attorney Roger Wareham of the December 12th
Movement's International Secretariat, the criminal justice system in
this country “always finds a rationale for letting off cops who kill
black and brown people.” Indeed, police officers seem to know
that they can kill certain people with impunity.
Just in New York City alone, Wareham rattles off the murders that have
defined police-”communities of color” relations over two generations:
Clifford Glover, 1972
Louis Baez, 1978 shot (22 times)
Randolph Evans, 1979
Eleanor Bumpers, 1985 (a grandmother)
Amadou Diallo, 1999
Sean Bell, 2006
Sadly,
New York City isn't the only city, with this plague. In 2001, the
Dayton Daily News reported that
Cincinnati
topped the list of police killings of Blacks, having had 22 people shot,
13 fatally. All black men. Three unarmed. Plus two additional
deaths due to police use of chemical irritants.
The 2001 “Cincinnati Intifada” lasted for three nights after a white police
officer murdered an unarmed black teenager. Timothy Thomas was the
fifteenth black male killed by Cincinnati
police over a six-year period. I traveled with Ron Daniels and others
to Cincinnati to support the call by black residents,
including Reverend Damon Lynch III and 36 other ministers, for a boycott
of that city. Still reeling from the effects of the boycott, Cincinnati
made headlines again in 2003 when the world watched as one black and five
white police officers repeatedly beat Nathaniel Jones with batons and
then left him in the parking lot of a fast food restaurant, only to be
pronounced dead later at the hospital.
The “Benton Harbor, Michigan Intifada of 2003” lasted two nights after the murder of an
unarmed black motorcyclist by white police officers. Adding insult
to injury, the residents of majority-black Benton Harbor are reeling under an attempted
takeover of the last “undeveloped” beachfront property on Lake
Michigan. The residents are under attack by the Whirlpool Corporation
that wants to develop “Benton Shores” and
move all of the residents completely out of the town. The purported
goal of the development is to turn Benton
Harbor into one of the “hottest vacation destinations
in the country,” to include a members-only indoor water park, and a Jack
Nicklaus golf course. According to Reverend Edward Pinkney, the
valiant leader who is trying to save Benton Harbor
for the people, Harbor Shores will result in a complete takeover
of Benton Harbor, a city that is 96% Black.
Reverend Pinkney
has been in jail since December 14, 2007 on trumped - up charges including
violation of probation, for writing an article calling the chief judge
racist. Mrs. Pinkney called the Office of Michigan Congressman
John Conyers, Chair of the House Judiciary Committee, to ask for justice
for the residents of Benton
Harbor and for her husband. Shockingly,
Chairman Conyers refused Mrs. Pinkney's plea to get involved in this
heroic struggle of a 96% Black community in his own state. When
I visited Benton Harbor,
it was clear to me that Reverend Pinkney has the full support of the
area's residents, black and white, as they struggle to maintain the
character of their community. Reverend Pinkney is recognized by
the people as true hero and occupies a jail cell because of it.
Finally, however, someone broke the silence and admitted it. Former
Seattle Police Chief Norm Stamper wrote in his book, Breaking
Rank: A Top Cop's Expose of the Dark Side of American Policing,
that white police officers are afraid of Black men. He develops
this theory in a chapter of the book titled, “Why White Cops Kill Black
Men.” Finally: a hint of truth coming from the other side.
In a June 16, 2005 interview with the Looking Glass News, Stamper
says that he personally believes “that white cops are scared of black
men. The bigger or darker the man, the more frightened the white
cop. I can't shake that; it's a belief I will take to the grave.”
So while the corporate press would have us believe that reporting on
what a former Vice Presidential nominee says about a Presidential candidate
is a discussion of race, the prospects are that black and brown men
and women will continue to be murdered by police officers who, fundamentally,
seem scared of black people. That fear apparently extends to the
larger community because juries construct ways to let murderous police
officers escape just punishment.
Roger Wareham, and the December 12th Movement International Secretariat
raise, inside the Human Rights Council of the United Nations, the details
of the type of police abuse in which a 92-year old grandmother, Kathryn
Johnston, is murdered by police in Atlanta, Georgia and her family still
has not seen justice or been made whole. Or where a young black
male, also in Atlanta, can be sitting in his mother's car and
is murdered because the police presume that the car is stolen.
The December 12th Movement has asked for United Nations Rapporteurs
to come to the U.S. on fact-finding missions so that the U.S. can finally
be listed as a major human rights abuser and a Rapporteur assigned to
this country. Already, the Special Rapporteur on Racism and Racial
Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance is coming to the
U.S. from May 18
- June 6 and will be in New
York City on May 21st and 22nd. The December 12th Movement is
scheduled to have a hearing for him at the Schomberg Center where the issue of police
killings will be raised. The Rapporteur is also scheduled to visit
DC, Chicago, Omaha, Los
Angeles, New Orleans, Miami,
and San Juan.
The United Nations Special Rapporteur for Summary and Arbitrary Executions,
Mr. Phillip Alston, is conducting a Mission to the
U.S. in June.
The Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is also interested
in reports of police abuse. If a consistent and systemic pattern
of abuse exists (which it clearly does in the United States), the United
Nations General Assembly can pass a resolution which helps creates international
public opinion and perhaps the political will to stop it.
Certainly, doing the same thing - a cycle of protest without punishment
- will net the same results. Something different must be done.
That's why I authored legislation to deny federal funds and the use
of federal equipment to any law enforcement unit found to have violated
the civil rights of the people it is organized to protect and serve.
Imagine if we had the laws on the books and the apparatus of enforcement.
Imagine if juries wouldn't grant impunity to killer cops.
Some of you have written to me suggesting that we do something different:
perhaps a full-scale boycott. Perhaps a full-scale, all-out political
response - something many in this generation have never done before.
Bobby Kennedy always said, “Some men dream of things that are and say
why. I dream of things that never were and say why not.”
It is not impossible for us to have justice. We don't have
to lose any more people to police abuse, brutality, or murder.
But, in order to change things, we're going to have to do some things
we've never done before in order to have some things we've never had
before.
Are you willing to entertain that idea? Today? Right now?
If we demand more of our elected representatives, I'm convinced we will
get it. And it should be clear exactly what is needed if we don't
get what we demand.
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