April
17, 2008 - Issue 273 |
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Obama
and Bitterness Analysis By BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board Members Bill Strickland James Jennings Martin Kilson David A. Love |
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Recently Barack Obama was criticized for making the following statement about working people in rural areas of the U.S. who have suffered from economic downturns:
What follows is an analysis of that statement and the reaction to it by four BC Editorial Board members. William L. (Bill) Strickland Too many Americans,
by and large and,unfortunately, seem ensnared in a self- It is, symptomatically,
par for the course that, in the predictable rush to In that book Frank
asks: Why do so many Americans vote against their economic This, it seems to me, is the Great Contemporary Contradiction of american politics and life; a contradiction that causes me to ask why more, if not all Americans,are not "bitter" over the fact of our collective victimization just a very brief summary of which includes the following,that:
So,not bitter yet? Wait,There's more...
Then there's the unspoken
corporate scam. Check the due dates on your bills, especially your credit
card bill. But also gas and electric, i.e., our And in keeping with
the above, 61% of US corporations paid no taxes at all last
So there you have
it. And black people should recognize this mercantile So if you're not bitter
and don't want to change this nefarious system,don't BlackCommentator.com
Editorial Board Member William L. (Bill) Strickland - Teaches
political science in the W.E.B.
Du Bois Department of Afro-American Studies at the University of Massachusetts
Amherst, where he is also the Director of the Du Bois Papers Collection.
The Du Bois Papers are housed at the University of Massachusetts library,
which is named in honor of this prominent African American intellectual
and Massachusetts native. Professor Strickland is a founding member of
the independent black think tank in Atlanta the Institute of the Black
World (IBW), headquartered
in Atlanta, Georgia. Strickland was a consultant to both series of the
prize-winning documentary on the civil rights movement, Eyes
on the Prize (PBS Mini Series Boxed Set), and the senior consultant on the PBS documentary,
The
American Experience: Malcolm X: Make It Plain.
He also wrote the companion book Malcolm
X: Make It Plain.
Most recently, Professor Strickland was a consultant on the Louis Massiah
film on W.E.B. Du Bois - W.E.B. Du Bois: A Biography in Four Voices.
Click
here to contact Mr. Strickland. Dr. James Jennings, PhD Again, the corporate-oriented
media has shown its aversion (of course...) to the interests of White
working-class people in this nation. The statement by Obama represented an opportunity to dialogue about a political reality...the fact that certain sectors of the White working-class sees itself as 'white', first, and then working-class. It is almost silly to deny that many working-class people are not bitter, or that race has not been utilized in divisive ways to direct this bitterness towards, the 'other' or, 'them', or 'those people'. Religion and guns have been used by powerful interests to remind some working-class people that they are 'white' before they are poor, or low-income, or working-class. The intense criticism by the Clinton campaign to the effect that the statement belittles small town and rural residents actually shows the little regard it has for the same people it is 'defending'. BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board Member James Jennings, PhD - Professor of urban and environmental policy and planning at Tufts University. Click here to contact Dr. Jennings. Dr. Martin Kilson PhD When Senator Barack Obama remarked to a private fund-raiser in California on April 6th, that he thought many White working-class voters he encountered campaigning in the towns of Pennsylvania felt unhappy about their economic plight and that this unhappiness got reflected in their social and political outlook (“they cling to guns or religion or antipathy to people who aren't like them...”), he never imagined that his words would immediately become cannon fodder for Hillary Clinton's campaign. Clinton and her campaign staff - and her supporters in cable television (CNN & Fox News) and conservative Talk Radio - pounced fervently on Obama's remarks, cleverly labeling them as “elitist”. His comments, she said, were “not reflective of the values and beliefs of Americans.... People embrace faith not because they are materially poor, but because they are spiritually rich.” Of course, Obama had to back down from his somewhat leftist characterization of the interplay between American citizens' social discontent and their religious and political choices, because it amounts to a one-dimensional observation of working-class socio-political patterns in our society. Obama admitted the error of his observation, saying he had used “ill-chosen words”. Also, his “ill-chosen words” were made public by the Huffington Post Web Site and by April 10th Senator Obama was squarely on the defensive, and remains so as I write this on Tuesday, April 16th. This can be viewed as Obama's first major gaffe, by which I mean a political comment that gives his opponent Clinton an easy political missile to throw at him. And particularly in the current primary contest in the important state of Pennsylvania where around 55% of the White voters are, we might say, disinclined toward Senator Obama's candidacy - mainly working-class and lower middle-class White voters. The Obama campaign has to gain between 5% to 10% of Pennsylvania's working-class/lower middle-class White voters in order either to win the Pennsylvania primary or keep Clinton's victory under a 10 percentage point margin. Thus, my first reaction is that Senator Obama must recognize that when he's offering political discourse at either private fund raisers or public events, the situations are not academic-debate milieu but real power-game milieu . Which is to say, they are milieu in which a politician's words might carry heavy political consequences. This understanding was clearly not at the forefront of Obama's consciousness at the California fund raiser on Sunday, April 6th. It should have been. Second, Obama's gaffe translated into an unnecessary tactical error insofar as it gave political maneuvering space to the Clinton campaign at precisely the wrong time. At the start of the week following Obama's April 6 fund-raiser gaffe, the leading front-page article in the Boston Globe (Monday , April 7) on the Democratic primary campaign was titled “Top Strategist For Clinton Quits Post Amid Uproar”. The article reported the removal of Mark Penn from his powerful post as chief strategist for Clinton, owing to his participation as a lobbyist for the government of Columbia's bid to have a trade pact with the United States enacted—a pact that major American trade unions oppose. Furthermore, the following day it was revealed that Bill Clinton had also gained large fees for unofficially assisting the Columbia government. Moreover, Clinton's campaign was simultaneously struggling to counter broadly negative public reactions to her telling a grossly false tale about her trip to Bosnia, a falsehood she repeated on several occasions over the course of several months. So Obama's observation about “small town religion” was just a bad gaffe. Be that as it may, another fundamental aspect of Obama's gaffe is that the political mileage the Clinton campaign can derive from it is conditioned by racial mindsets among some White voters in Pennsylvania. The New York Times columnist Bob Herbert addressed this issue directly and candidly in his column in the Times April 15, 2008:
Moreover, Bob Herbert's forthright characterization goes further and provides us a keen understanding of the dynamics that enable the Clinton campaign to maneuver Senator Obama's gaffe—his “ill-chosen words”—into an easy political missile for Clinton to toss in his campaign's path. As Herbert put it: “This toxic issue [white working-class racial mindset] is at the core of the Clinton camp's relentless effort to persuade superdelegates that Senator Obama 'can't win' the White House. It's the only weapon left in the Clintons' depleted armory.” Thus, as Bob Herbert's keen analysis makes clear, the political dynamics flowing from the Obama gaffe tell Americans more about the depraved political norms and values that have come to define-and-propel Hilliary Clinton's campaign. Interestingly enough, versions of Herbert's analysis can be found in both editorial columns and leading articles in centrist-liberal magazines like The New Republic (March 26, 2008). Here's how what might be called the “Herbertian” view of the politically depraved Clinton campaign was formulated by The New Republic's editorial:
Finally, the most recent polls suggest that the political damage that the Clinton campaign's “win-at-all-costs” depraved political maneuvers has been , happily, minimal. A Zogby Poll published in the Wall Street Journal (April 14, 2008) shows Obama “chipping away at Sen. Clinton's double-digit lead in Pennsylvania, with support from 43% of likely voters to 47% for Sen. Clinton.” However, when only Pennsylvania White voters are polled, a Quinnipiac University Poll also published in Wall Street Journal (April 14) shows White voters favoring Clinton 59% to 34% for Obama. These two polls suggest that Obama's campaign must do one particularly crucial thing in the April 22nd Pennsylvania primary to checkmate the overall White-voters' preference for Clinton. Namely, produce a maximal turnout of Black voters-- thereby ensuring an 85%-plus Black vote for Senator Obama. This can be achieved. Meanwhile, a Gallup Poll on April 12th as reported in Boston Globe (April 9) showing “Obama holding on to a 10-percentage-point advantage over Clinton among [national] Democratic voters [50% Obama to 40% Clinton], matching his biggest lead of the campaign.” Despite Obama's “ill-chosen words” gaffe, the Obama campaign is in-good-stride and vibrant, en route to gaining the Democratic Party presidential nomination at the party's convention in August. BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board Member Martin Kilson, PhD - Hails from an African Methodist background and clergy: From a great-great grandfather who founded an African Methodist Episcopal church in Maryland in the 1840s; from a great-grandfather AME clergyman; from a Civil War veteran great-grandfather who founded an African Union Methodist Protestant church in Pennsylvania in 1885; and from an African Methodist clergyman father who pastored in an Eastern Pennsylvania milltown--Ambler, PA. He attended Lincoln University (PA), 1949-1953, and Harvard graduate school. Appointed in 1962 as the first African American to teach in Harvard College and in 1969 he was the first African American tenured at Harvard. He retired in 2003 as Frank G. Thomson Professor of Government, Emeritus. His publications include: Political Change in a West African State (Harvard University Press, 1966); Key Issues in the Afro-American Experience (Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1970); New States in the Modern World (Harvard University Press, 1975); The African Diaspora: Interpretive Essays (Harvard University Press, 1976); The Making of Black Intellectuals: Studies on the African American Intelligentsia (Forthcoming. University of MIssouri Press); and The Transformation of the African American Intelligentsia, 1900-2008 (Forthcoming). Click here to contact Dr. Kilson. David A. Love, JD Far too often, it is difficult to find the words “politics,” “intelligence,” and “historical context” in the same sentence. Obama chose the path less traveled when he injected intelligence and historical context into the political season with his statement regarding the bitterness of small-town and rural Americans. If the senator from Illinois offended the “Alabama” region of Pennsylvania, the middle area between Pittsburgh and Philadelphia, then he must have offended humanity as well. The notion that people, bitter, frustrated and economically insecure, will lash out against others and create scapegoats, is a universal phenomenon. Throughout world history, there has been this game of blaming the Blacks, or blaming the Jews, or blaming the Muslims, or the Tutsi, or the immigrants, or the dissenters, or the poor, or anyone outside of one’s group who is perceived as different. With the flames of division often fanned by the political elites, such scapegoating only serves to deflect attention from the real sources of people’s woes, including the policies of those who are in control. A leader who tells the people what they need to hear, however inconvenient, is not offensive or elitist, but a truth teller. Rather, it is offensive for politicians, their wealth amassed through public service, to drink a beer or a shot of Crown Royal whisky with us and pretend to be with us. Bush became the occupant of the Oval Office because - in addition to stealing votes and getting help from the Supreme Court - some voters believed they would want to have a beer with him. Of course, the Bush presidency has been the most disastrous, elitist and out-of-touch administration in American history. The people need more than beer, and they certainly know that after eight long, painful years. That is why Obama is still standing. BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member David A. Love, JD is a lawyer and journalist based in Philadelphia, and a contributor to the Progressive Media Project, McClatchy-Tribune News Service, In These Times and Philadelphia Independent Media Center. He contributed to the book, States of Confinement: Policing, Detention, and Prisons (St. Martin's Press, 2000). Love is a former Amnesty International UK spokesperson, organized the first national police brutality conference as a staff member with the Center for Constitutional Rights, and served as a law clerk to two Black federal judges. His blog is davidalove.com. Click here to contact Mr. Love. |
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