This article originally appeared in RaceWire,
a service of ColorLines magazine.
California is one of a growing number of U.S. states that have a majority
people of color population. According to the California Department of Finance
some 61% of the state will be people of color within six years. Today one-in-four
Californians are foreign-born; by 2050 the ratio becomes three-in-four.
But California's legislation priorities do not reflect the interests of its
majority population according to a new report from the Applied Research Center
(ARC). The report, titled California's
New Majority: 2004 Legislative Report Card on Race, rates
the voting record of the State Senate, Assembly and Governor on ten "racial
equity" bills introduced last session.
Using letter-grades, the report gives a "C" to the Legislature
as a whole, and gives an "F" to Governor Schwarzenegger, who vetoed
seven out of ten of the bills. Of the 120 total state legislators 45 received
a perfect record for supporting all ten bills. "The Governor flunked
on fairness," said Tammy Johnson, Director of ARC's Race & Public
Policy program. "He is making a grave miscalculation by not supporting
policies that improve the lives of the majority of Californians. Now he has
an opportunity to change that." Several of the vetoed bills were reintroduced
this week.
Solomon Rivera, Director of Californians
for Justice, a statewide membership organization, concurred with the
report's findings. "Most legislators support racial equity legislation
like the educational opportunities bill of Senator Vasconcellos (D-San Jose)," he
said. "But the Governor's record is abysmal." The Governor's Office
did not return calls when called for comment on the report and his veto record.
The report's authors selected the ten bills because they believe the bills
represent the greatest positive impact for communities of color. The bills
included a bill to protect Native American sacred sites, one to increase
the state's minimum wage, and another to establish statewide hate crimes
standards. Two racial equity bills received significant support from both
parties: the Native American Sacred Sites Preservation and the Food Stamps
Restoration bills.
"Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed legislation preventing hospitals from charging
higher rates to uninsured patients," said Menachem Krajcer, the report's
author. "At Catholic HealthCare West hospitals, for example, the uninsured
account for less than three percent of all patients, but 77 percent of the total
profit." Senator Ortiz (D-Sacramento) recently reintroduced the bill.
The report recommends that lawmakers prioritize policies that increase equity
and fairness, invest in opportunities, and strengthen protections against
racial violence, profiling and discrimination. "The Governor and the
Legislature must improve their record by taking immediate action to provide
equal opportunity for all," said Johnson. "Instead of leveling
the playing field, the Governor has kicked sand in our faces."
The report is available at the ARC website, www.arc.org.
Libero Della Piana is the Editor of RaceWire.
His writes frequently on issues of race and social change.