White perspective is not the product
of skin color but of culture and experience. We speak of the white
perspective because it is the perspective most often held by whites
and the institutions they construct and dominate. It is the
perspective of the namers, the controllers, the holders of ‘natural’
privilege and invisible power, those who can take for granted the
advantages of the status quo.
“Of Fish and Water,” Whitewashing Race: The Myth of a Color-Blind Society
White
supremacy is more than one man and a few militia groups.
What
do Americans fear? When Americans insist on carrying firearms to
polling places, what do they perceive as the
threat to their lives,
their way of being? Is it Isis? Are they expecting an Isis soldier to
vote? To come around the corner and shoot them?
What
frightens most Americans?
I
know self-reflection isn’t the “American way,” but
look at the 2020 presidential election results. The winner is
Democrat, Joe Biden. Yet, look at how many Americans voted for the
incumbent, and against their interests. Against common sense. And
why?
One
morning before November 3rd, I was responding to an email from a
friend, frustrated by the attempt of campus personnel were she is
contingent faculty to stifle her commitment to teach for change.
Colleges and universities, quickly adapting to this pandemic year,
are offering courses online and instructing faculty, full and
contingent alike, to adjust: learn to teach online and make
themselves available for conference time with students and
supervisors.
My
friend teaches at a for-profit corporate campus where time is money.
In other words, the “investors” demand profits! The
bottom line is making money! Their campuses, then, are designed to
offer programs that turn a profit (Center
for Online Education).That
faculty, including contingent faculty, work 35 hours online aren’t
a concern for the managerial personnel. Salary negotiations, on the
other hand, will have to wait.
Journalist
André Spicer, writing in an article for The
Guardian, recalls the
history of Pacific Bell, a Southern California telephone company. In
1984, Bell feared what would come around the corner when
“deregulation” and “competition” challenged
its highly profitable bottom line. The managerial staff called for a
series of brainstorming sessions to do
what managers do. With little or no concern for the public or the
employees, the managers at Bell considered the usual restructuring,
downsizing, and rebranding strategies in an effort to alleviate their
fears and that of their investors. Maybe it’s the culture at
Pacific Bell. What if Bell just “didn’t have the right
culture”? What if the problem resided not in the subservience
of managers and greed of investors but rather in the employees who
“did not understand ‘the profit concept’ and were
not sufficiently entrepreneurial”?
How
would Pacific Bell compete in the “new world,” the
managers asked themselves. Pacific Bell would “needed an
overhaul” of its culture! No doubt this game-changing idea made
all the world of difference for those individual thinkers who solved
a problem, even if the solution meant “overhauling” some
23,000 employees.
Equipped
with a new way of speaking, employees would, in time, fall in
lockstep to a new way of thinking, one that eliminated old habits of
“empty talk.” Now it’s all business. No waste of
time chattering among one another. No idle none-profiting activity.
Thinking on the useless becomes, in time, exhausting.
Spin
every issue toward the light! Be positive! Above all, happy as a
worker, renter, patient, shopper, student!
Anger is out, for good reason: it could suggest that someone, far
from complying with corporate authority, is daring to think beyond
their “pay grade!”
The
idea of privatization was furled out across the land as the best
thing that could happen to a failing economy. Soon the idea took on
wings. “The Conservative mantra,” notes British
journalist George Monbiot, last month, “repeated for 40 years
like a stuck record, is that the public sector is wasteful and
inefficient while the private sector is lean and competitive.”
Academia
is about the business of preparing young minds for the world, but the
only world in mind isn’t one in which my friend or her students
dare challenge systemic violence of racism, sexism, classism by
exposing America’s culpability and complacency. On the
contrary, she’s not permitted to engage students in challenging
the fascist and white supremacist narrative. To do so might result in
further inquires such as, What should democracy look like? What
should freedom look like? How is America to confront the crisis of
climate change? How would a world that is just differ from the one in
which Americans live now? What are the steps to take to bring about
justice in the world?
She
will be informed (if she hasn’t come to realize her own
weariness) that there just isn’t enough time for any serious
thinking beyond absorbing with all her heart and soul the “bullshit”
knowledge intended to lead students up the ladder of success. Be
efficient! Be like Big Brother! Everything has been thought out by
those qualified to do the thinking.
In
turn, my friend is too busy being busy, play her role as one cog
among many in the process of making money for the “investors”
she never interacts with, let alone challenges. She is too busy to
write essays or to work on a book-length manuscript. An ally to the
cause for racial justice, she’s being sidelined - that is,
handed teaching assignments that save the campus from losing money
but not its heart, it’s conscious, if it ever had either.
It’s
not just a matter of sprinkling a little diversity here and there, in
a course there and in a conference here. It’s just about having
students read Toni Morrison, Danticat, or Rushdie, or even spending
an entire semester studying women’s works from around the
world. I remember taking part in campaigns asking for this kind of
inclusion and receiving it back in high school and college -
fifty-one and fifty-three years ago, respectively.
The
question that most people of color ask in America must be asked at
the college level: How does America work to address institutionalize
racism in the present without at least possessing solid and honest
knowledge about its participation in the violence of conquest,
genocide, enslavement, torture, terrorism, and imperialism? How many
Americans know that this nation has 800 military bases around the
world?
Under
the current regime of “education” in America, vice
presidents, deans, chairs, the managerial staff, have the interests
of the investors to honor, and any challenge to the authority of
those investors or trustees will call for the initiation of
gaslighting campaigns, targeting the uncooperative, labeling them
“radicals” and “socialists.” The investors’
interest isn’t to empower
the poor, the working
class, Black, Indigenous, migrant families from Haiti, El Salvador,
LGBTQ, disabled veterans, women’s rights, housing, and health
care advocates, protesters against injustice… Think of what
institutions of higher education would look like if its population of
faculty, students, and managers reflected our day-to-day reality.
Unfortunately,
this isn’t the look that appeals to college managers in pursuit
of the big bucks. Besides, an authoritarian system prefers its
population to know as little as possible: it’s easier to
control and “assign” projects deemed suitable for the
classroom.
Trump
isn’t the first American to weaponize words in defense of
corporate capitalist interests. Strategic use of violent rhetoric to
cut down a perceived enemy is as old as that American apple pie. The
“busyness” of a managerial approach at the college and
university works hand-in-hand with smear campaigns to deflect
attention away from the naysayers, designated “radicals,”
“leftists,” “crazies,” and establishes a
managerial mentality that assumes “the trappings of established
professions such as doctors and lawyers.” The shift from the
faculty to a “professional” class of managers, wearing
dress suits, ties, heels, carrying clipboards, and cup mugs, is an
impressive sight for students entering the college campus for the
first time, carrying only hopes of being as “successful”
as the managers.
And
the managerial staff will see to it: Where better to reproduce
“apprentices” for the global distribution of managerial
mentality?
Think
positive thoughts!
For
faculty, particularly contingent faculty, to ask impertinent
questions is frowned upon just as it should be in the classroom if a
student exposes what has been distorted
in a discussion, say, on
women’s rights or how the media’s (mis)
characterization of Black
trans caters to violence against that segment of the American
population. It’s not much different at a tradition public or
private nonprofit campus, where the corporation’s battleground
is the new student recreation center, featuring a room of pool tables
and cafeterias serving brand name pizzas, coffee, chicken. A new
bookstore solved the flaw with the old structure. This new store
sells brand-named paraphernalia: sweatshirts and jackets with the
logos of NFL teams as well as merchandise with the campuses own
mascot! The managers supervising the merchandise are sure family and
friends back home would love to own a cup, a cap, a T-shirt with the
university’s logo.
Don’t
ask about the cost of textbooks.
This
battleground comes with a hefty prize and it’s not visible on
the menu boards! The corporations have co-opted the revolution -
galvanized the masses to die for what they offer!
The
corporations enjoy a 360° view of the world. They familiarized
the American youth in particular with a vision of Horatio Alger,
marketing rags-to-riches tales in exchange for a negotiated program
of study just right for the taker. A student needs only to know what
is generally accepted for “getting ahead” in America, and
it is this: This is the land of opportunity. For all!
Believe
it and be saved!
The
invisible hand of the corporation illuminates the pathway to hope.
Citizens need only to
relinquish their right to think for themselves. It’s the most
cost effective way of maintaining the agency of the corporation!
To
deny that the visibility of statues honoring the memory of
Confederate soldiers and hoisted Confederate flags themselves isn’t
an official declaration of a land still nostalgic for the days of
African American enslavement is to deny the right of African
Americans to be stalwarts in protests against ignorance. Everyone
hopes to
“get ahead” of the communists, of the socialists, of the
terrorists groups of organizers and activists nestled among those
“minorities,” particularly those Blacks
lurching around the
corner. Menacing.
How
frightening it must be to receive a glimpse of a culture centered
around the ideas of equality, justice, democracy, freedom.
It’s
no wonder so many Americans learn to fear the unknown.
And the unknown
is always threatening to
take something from them!
Forgo
common sense for the “American way!”
My
friend is white, a former student, with two M. A. degrees. Already in
debt in pursuit of those degrees, she struggles to pay the mortgage
and bills. Her teaching contract isn’t intended to compensate
her for the effort and sacrifice of years of study.
“I
think it’s safe to say the majority of for-profit schools do
not have good outcomes,” argues Robin Howarth, senior
researcher at the nonprofit Center for Responsible Lending, sited in
an article for US News in
2019. “There are probably a few that are good at what they do,
but without really delving into reputations, a general wariness about
the sector is warranted.”
Some
80% of graduates from for-profit institutions owed an average of
$39,900 in student debt in 2016. In comparison, student graduates
from private nonprofits owed 68% of that debt while those graduating
from public institutions owed 66% to corporate banks and corporate
lending institutions.
“For
many who have graduated from for-profit vocational schools, paying
off this huge debt is an endless task since with every missed
payment, monthly interest charges increase the amount owed,”
(EducationCorner.com).
When students fall behind, default results in lost wages from
employment requiring information about those who are in default. Even
corporate real estate agencies inquire about outstanding student
loans when determining whether or not to rent to someone. It seems
these corporations want nothing to do with the people they’ve
entrapped in their net.
Meanwhile,
back on the campuses, newbies have arrived - and not just at the
for-profit institutions. The virus of the greedy, racist, xenophobes
dishes out grants and foundational funding like so much candy to any
2-or 4-year institution private or public. The managerial personnel
are happy to receive a deposit of cash to stay competitive - with
another building project.
If
the new students look out the classroom window, they’ll be able
to watch as an athletic hall and stadium, cluttered with corporate
logos, becomes a reality. Is there a moment in which the student sees
herself as less significant than the cranes lifting a beam of steel?
Death
is always the required outcome of any exchange with the corporate
world. And make no mistake, destroying the ability of people to
recognize themselves outside of a corporate prism, destroying the
right of people to be creative, to be free of coercion intended to
situate a few at the top of the food chain is criminal. What is
democratic about this arraignment of humanity?
No
one is living when the many are forced to “die” for a
few. This is the ideology of white supremacy disguised as progress.
We are to think only from “the perspective of the namers, the
controllers, the holders of ‘natural’ privilege and
invisible power.”
The
cabal of the small-minded mentality needs to be sent packing, once
and for all! Change comes with the abolition of greed, injustice, and
the mocking of democratic ideas. Despite the setbacks of one kind or
another in recent years, the abolition of old habits of thinking that
sustains white supremacy is underway.
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