(CNN)
The public discourse in America over race, racism and anti-Semitism
runs the risk of evolving into an oppression Olympics with no
winners. Nevertheless, this pivotal year provides a unique
opportunity to delve into these pressing issues and pave the way for
a more constructive public discourse. The Black Lives Matter movement
calls for confronting anti-Black racism and other forms of
discrimination, including anti-Semitism, in the fight against white
supremacy, which binds them all together.
In
recent weeks, Philadelphia Eagles wide receiver DeSean Jackson and
actor Nick Cannon, both of whom are Black, have come under fire for
making anti-Semitic comments. Jackson shared a quote on his Instagram
Story that was falsely
attributed to Adolf Hitler, saying that Black people were “the
real Children of Israel.” The passage also pushed the
anti-Semitic trope and conspiracy theory of a Jewish plan to “extort
America” and achieve “world domination.”
Jackson
later apologized and said, “I just want to first off extend
an apology on behalf of me and what I stand for, because you know,
I’m one that’s fair and I never want to put any race down
or any people down. I really didn’t realize what this passage
was saying.”
This
week, Cannon
was fired from his “Wild ‘N Out” improv show on
ViacomCBS for pushing anti-Semitic conspiracy theories on his podcast
while making similar claims that Black people are the “true
Hebrews.”
Cannon,
who was joined by hip hop figure Professor Griff, amplified Griff’s
false views that Jewish people controlled the media. Cannon went on
to defend the conspiracy theory by saying, “It’s never
hate speech, you can’t be anti-Semitic when we are the Semitic
people. When we are the same people who they want to be. That’s
our birthright. We are the true Hebrews.”
Cannon
later apologized for his remarks and said, “I must apologize to
my Jewish Brothers and Sisters for putting them in such a painful
position, which was never my intention, but I know this whole
situation has hurt many people and together we will make it right.”
The
recent comments from these high-profile Black men are a distraction
at a time when the nation must come to terms with its legacy of
institutional racism and racial violence. Time that is wasted on such
infighting is time that these two groups should spend working
together for a just society.
While
Jackson and Cannon are attuned to racism against Black people, they
displayed cultural insensitivity in their statements and revealed
their glaring blind
spots regarding Jewish suffering, which includes centuries of
pogroms, the Warsaw Ghetto uprising and the Holocaust, along with the
resulting intergenerational trauma, to name a few examples.
As
a result, two historically scapegoated groups, Blacks and Jews, are
experiencing a fissure within each group and between both groups.
That history is a complex one of both cooperation and conflict. Judah
P. Benjamin was a Jew who served several high-level positions in the
Confederacy, and tensions between African Americans and Jews have
long been acknowledged by everyone from James Baldwin to Martin
Luther King Jr.
There
is also a shared history that includes the liberation
of concentration camps by Black soldiers, Jewish refugees such as
Albert Einstein teaching at historically Black colleges and
universities, and the participation of Jews in the Civil Rights
movement, reflecting a Jewish sense of tzedek, or justice in Hebrew.
It’s
easy to forget that the Jewish community is also a diverse one.
According
to researchers at Stanford University and the University of San
Francisco, as many as 15%
of American Jews are people of color, such as Black, Latinx,
Sephardic and Mizrahi (Mideast) origin, who typically have been
undercounted.
Black and Brown Jews face racism and invisibility in the Jewish
community because they lack white privilege.
And
today, when America needs a reckoning on racism, the current national
leadership will not rise to the occasion. President Donald Trump
staffs his government with white
nationalists while letting the US
Immigration and Customs Enforcement imprison migrant children in
their detention centers. The white supremacists and domestic
terrorists who marched in Charlottesville and yelled “Jews will
not replace us” are the true threat to the lives of both Black
and Jewish Americans, not to mention Muslims, Latinx, Asians, Native
Americans, LGBTQ and white allies and all those who want to build a
multicultural democracy. We must not lose sight of this.
America
requires an honest accounting of its history of racism,
anti-Semitism, Islamophobia and xenophobia to have a fruitful
discussion and a pathway to healing and justice. Far too often, this
legacy is glossed over or rarely and inadequately taught in school,
resulting in people speaking and reproducing anti-Semitism through
ignorance. This country was built on the genocide of indigenous
people and the enslavement of Africans, a legacy which continues
today through institutional racism and police violence.
“It
comes as a great shock around the age of five, or six, or seven, to
discover that the country to which you have pledged allegiance along
with everyone else has not pledged allegiance to you. It comes as a
great shock to discover that Gary Cooper killing off the Indians —
when you were rooting for Gary Cooper — that the Indians were
you,” Baldwin said of the Black American experience in his
legendary University
of Cambridge debate with William F. Buckley, Jr. in 1965. Baldwin
referred to the actor Gary Cooper, who played a cowboy hero with a
squeaky-clean image in the old Westerns, reflecting an American
innocence with which the country portrays and spins its legacy of
racial violence. Like White Americans, Black people are socialized to
hate the “other,” the boogeyman or racial scapegoat. The
difference, however, is that Black
people, also victims of racial oppression, are in effect conditioned
to hate themselves.
Meanwhile,
55 years later, Black people are still hunted, and the police
officers who killed Breonna Taylor in Louisville are still free men.
As America fights against the policies and systems of racial
oppression that place lives in physical danger, we must also call
people out for their divisive and intolerant words. We have the
responsibility to do both.
This commentary was originally published by CNN
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