Andrea Harris was not well-known,
but she should have been. She was the co-founder of the North
Carolina Institute of Minority Business Development, an advocate for
social and economic justice, a champion for historically Black
colleges and universities, and a Bennett Belle (Class of 1970) who
passionately loved her college. After a brief illness and a stroke,
she made her transition on May 20. The death of the well-connected
woman who made it her business to link others together has drawn
tributes and accolades from former North Congresswoman Eva Clayton,
from other North Carolina legislators, from many of her Delta Sigma
Theta sorority sisters, from her alma mater, Bennett College
(www.bennett.edu), from the Minority Business Development Agency and from her beloved Institute. A community organizer before she was
a minority business advocate, Harris was a little woman with a big
voice that she did not mind using for advocacy. For many years, she
convinced the North Carolina legislature to fund the Institute of
Minority Business Development. At 5'1", Andrea was a compact
hurricane, a force to be reckoned with. And she was a friend.
I
was so sorry to hear of transition. We talked at least a couple of
times a week when she was a trustee at Bennett College and I was its
President. More recently, we might spoke infrequently and no matter
how much time passed between our conversations, either of us felt
free, at any time, to pick up the phone to chat or ask for a favor.
The news about the ways the coronavirus has affected Black and other
minority business would undoubtedly have prompted a conversation with
brainstorming, commiseration, advocacy , action possibilities, and
possible solutions.
When
I read the news that the corona-imposed recession has wiped out more
than 40 percent of Black-owned businesses nationally, I thought about
Harris and passion she brought to her advocacy. And I thought about
the "bailout" has shortchanged minority-owned businesses,
many who saw their requests for funding through the Paycheck
Protection Program (PPP) be declined. I imagined that Andrea would
have called her friend, former Bennett faculty member and
Congresswoman Alma Adams to push for set-asides for minority
business. I imagined her calling another mutual friend, Rev. William
Barber, to weave the minority business cause into his advocacy for
social and economic justice.
Harris
would not be surprised, just as I am not, that Black-owned and other
minority businesses got the short stick of bailout funds and that
such a large number of Black-owned businesses (more than any other
racial or ethnic group) are imperiled by the coronavirus recession.
The massive hit Black-owned businesses took is partly a function of
the industries, including personal services, that minority businesses
are concentrated in. It is also a function of the precarious
position of minority businesses, many of which are underfunded, with
unequal access to capital and market discrimination. People like
Andrea Harris fought hard for the right of minority businesses to
thrive. And she believed in helping young women, especially her
Bennett Belles, to learn about entrepreneurship. She helped us set
up a summer entrepreneurship program for high school students, helped
establish an entrepreneurship minor, and took many fledgling
businesses under her wing.
We
need more advocates for minority business. Most Black-owned
businesses have but one employee. Many are unable to provide
essential job benefits –health care, sick leave, and more.
More Black-owned businesses need more access to capital. Coronavirus
has heightened our awareness of inequality in employment, income,
occupational status (22 percent of nurses' assistants are Black
women, and another 22 percent are Latina), health status, housing
status, and more. While the Small Business Administration did not
initially collect demographic data on who got bailout money,
instinctively, we know that Black-owned businesses were less likely
than others to get funding.
Andrea
Harris's life work was about promoting Black business. As these
businesses are being harder hit than others by the corona recession,
many of us know that our feisty friend would roll her sleeves up and
dig in to offer advocacy and provide solutions for Black-owned
business. Amid a national pandemic, some don't think we should talk
much about race. But if we are all in the same boat, some folks are
riding, while others are rowing. Harris would be one of those who
would focus on the rowers. In tribute to her, we should all be
advocates for Black-owned businesses, and direct some of our dollars
their way.
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