“A Nazi
Germany death camp.”
"It’s
fixin’ to be a mass grave site."
“I may never
see my family again.”
These
are terrifying reactions from prisoners in detention facilities
around the country.
One
of the scariest places to be during the COVID-19 crisis is behind
bars. The Marshall Project has a weekly
state by state report on
coronavirus in U.S. prisons. From available testing data, about
20,119 people in prisons have tested positive for the virus. The
website’s disturbing charts show the exponential growth of the
virus since the first death in the system in late March. In Ohio’s
Marion prison, 76% of the inmate population tested positive for the
virus. All institutions aren’t testing; all institutions aren’t
reporting the testing results.
I
always remind the public that facilities like Rikers Island in New
York, Cook County Jail in Chicago, or the Medium Security Institution
(aka The Workhouse) in St. Louis are not facilities where people have
been convicted of a crime and sentenced. Sadly, 80-85% of detainees
are there because they can’t afford bail. They wait for release
or to go before a judge for arraignment. While some will be detained
for months - even years - most will be released in days or weeks.
That’s why aggressive COVID-19 testing of jail populations is
critical; these loved ones will be returning to their families.
Groups
like The Justice Collaborative were already monitoring the spread of
coronavirus outside the walls weeks before the first known death
inside the walls. They understood it was only a matter of time before
these holding facilities would become breeding grounds for the virus.
In
early April, a report was
issued by the Collaborative and Data for Progress with
recommendations to reduce jail populations. These include bumping up
early release of those with scheduled out-dates, release of
non-violent inmates, release of defendants with medical issues, or
prosecutors dismissing charges against low-level defendants. Many of
the options showed significant bi-partisan support.
Like
the rest of the U.S., jail and prison authorities were slow to
institute protective measures. Protocols such as social distancing or
frequent hand washing are nearly impossible. The pandemic is ravaging
through this vulnerable population without regard to inmate or guard.
Those stuck in these cages have little control over their lives. This
virus has coughed up a set of new challenges for those packed and
stacked inside an inhumane system mired in brutality and racism. Fear
has rapidly turned into anger. The rage of prisoners and their loved
ones has reached the boiling point. They desperately need our
support.
Those
with relative freedom must step up our efforts to eliminate cash
bail. We must demand testing of all those held in jails and prisons.
We must demand early releases of all those who pose no threat to
themselves or others, especially the elderly and those with medical
issues which put them at risk for COVID-19. Consciously organizing to
decarcerate moves us closer to the abolition of the prison industrial
complex.
Right
now, Black and Brown people are in yet another fight
of our lives. Only an aggressive, informed, coordinated,
multi-racial, non-partisan strategy will get us through this
pandemic. We will have to fight for jobs tomorrow but today, we must
fight to save lives.
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