We should remember to lift the
spirit of some of our great ancestors who made significant
contributions to the African Liberation Movement. July 2nd
was the 94th birthday of one of these great ancestors,
Patrice Lumumba.
The meaning of the life and work of
our beloved brother, Patrice Lumumba was rooted in his determination
to fight against the forces of the European world in the most
turbulent period of the history of the Congo. We should commemorate
the birthday of this late, great African leader, who stood against
all the forces in the European world and the African world who were
steadfast in their efforts to stop the real Independence Movement of
the people of the Congo. It is important for us to understand, today,
that those who stand and fight against the evil of the European world
take on a serious task and challenge. Herein lies the legacy of
Patrice Lumumba.
Patrice Lumumba was born July 2,
1925 in Katako Kombe, a small village in a remote area of the
African continent, then referred to as the Congo. Born to a family of
five and educated by missionaries, he was able to caste off the
domination of European influences on his life and relate to the
interests of the masses of Congolese people. At an early age, he
recognized the need to develop the kind of skills necessary to become
an active participant in the African Liberation struggle. In his
efforts to develop his skills, Patrice had a variety of work
experiences that included his being employed in a hospital and a post
office, which gave him greater insights into the overall oppression
of the Congolese people. The more contact Patrice had with the
European world, the more he developed the kind of political
consciousness that made him one of the most important leaders in the
African Independence Movement.
As a result of his participation as
the secretary in the Liberal Party of the Congo and his efforts to
talk with the Belgian officials, Lumumba was able to see that
independence and freedom for his people would not come through the
efforts of the Liberal Party or negotiations with the Europeans. His
outspokenness and determination to find a vehicle to free the
Congolese people led to his being sentenced to two years in prison.
Although his prison sentence was cut short, upon his release, the
Belgian colonialists, along with their African servants, attempted to
isolate Patrice from the growing independence movement of the masses
of the people.
In October 1958, Patrice helped form
the National Congolese Movement, which was to become the forerunner
in the liberation struggle. In December of 1958, Patrice was invited
to a conference of African nations hosted by Kwame Nkrumah in Accra,
Ghana. It was through this conference that Patrice began to establish
contact with the leaders of the Liberation Movements in other African
countries. From this point forward, the Liberation Movement in the
Congo escalated to the point that the Belgian government decided to
grant the Congolese people their so-called freedom on June 30, 1960.
At the Independence Day Ceremony on
June 30th, while his African movement friends were
thanking the Belgians for granting them their independence, it is
said the Lumumba became enraged. He grabbed the microphone and told
his people that the colonization of the Congo was nothing other than
the domination of the European world over the African world. He went
on to point out that the humiliating system of slavery, which was
imposed upon the African people of the Congo by European forces was
done because they were African. This statement by Patrice Lumumba
caused the white world and their African servants to conspire in the
next year to find a way to get rid of this most courageous spokesman
for the interest of the Congolese people.
Patrice Lumumba was assassinated on
January 17, 1961 at the hands of African mercenaries working in the
interests of the Europeans through the United States and the CIA.
This fact was recently revealed in Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney’s
International Relations Hearings. Before his death, Lumumba wrote a
letter to his wife that signified the essence of his involvement in
the struggle to free his people. Patrice wrote, in part:
“I want my children, who I
leave behind and perhaps will never see again, to be told that the future of the
Congo is beautiful and that their country expects them, as it expects every
Congolese, to fulfill the sacred task of rebuilding on our independence, our
sovereignty, for without justice thereis no dignity and without
independence there are no free men…Do not weepfor me, my companion, I know that my
country, now suffering so much, will be able to defend its independence
and freedom.”
In conclusion, we can say that the
external enemies,(or the enemies from without), and internal enemies
(or the enemies from within), led to the demise and death of Patrice
Lumumba. But, fortunately, his legacy lives on.
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