The
notion of Black and Latino men participating in white supremacist
hate groups conjures images of Spike Lee’s film
“BlacKkKlansman,” a comedic dramatization of the
real-life story of Ron Stallworth, a Black detective who goes
undercover and infiltrates the Klan. Even more outlandish is comedian
Dave Chappelle’s depiction of Clayton Bigsby, a fictional blind
Black man who is a Klansman. However, the concept of a Black white
supremacist is not so far-fetched as many would think, as pro-Trump,
white supremacist gangs with Republican Party affiliations are
engaging in street violence against anti-fascist protesters —
with the participation of Latino and Black members.
Two
of the fascist groups in question are Proud Boys and Patriot Prayer.
Proud Boys was founded in 2016 during the presidential election
campaign by VICE Media co-founder Gavin McInnes. According to the
Southern Poverty Law Center, the group rejects the notion they are
members of the racist alt-right movement, insisting instead they are
a fraternal organization following an “anti-white guilt”
and “anti-political correctness” agenda. Further, while
Proud Boys seek mainstream appeal, McInnes, who has appeared often on
Fox News, has ties to the white supremacist movement and the racist
right, enjoys making Nazi salutes, and uses the word n****r.
Additionally, the Islamophobic and misogynistic group helped organize
and participated in the 2017 “Unite the Right” rally in
Charlottesville, Virginia. This despite the fact the Proud Boys
formally opposed the Charlottesville event.
Nonwhite
members are allowed to join Proud Boys — whose initiation
ritual involves beatings — provided they “recognize
that white men are not the problem.”
While the group boasts multi-ethnic membership, “their ‘Western
chauvinist’ rhetoric and hard-right stances have made them the
new crossover point from reactionary conservatism to full-blown,
street-fighting
fascism,”
according to Truthout.
“I
love being white and I think it’s something to be very proud
of,” McInnes once told The New York Times, adding, “I
don’t want our culture diluted. We need to close the borders
now and let everyone assimilate to a Western, white, English-speaking
way of life,” McInnes once said. Proud Boys attracted attention
recently when they joined forces with neo-Nazi skinheads and
assaulted protesters following McInnes’ appearance at the
establishment-elite Metropolitan Republican Club in Manhattan in New
York. Although 30 of the gang members violently beat several
protesters, the NYPD made no arrests of the neo-fascists.
Enrique
Tarrio, president of the Miami chapter of the Proud Boys, is a
self-identified Afro-Cuban who participated in the Charlottesville
protests, and was one of dozens of Black, Latino and Asian
participants in an August 4 right-wing extremist rally in Portland,
as part of a phenomenon known as “multiracial white
supremacy.”
Meanwhile,
Patriot Prayer is a radical right group that has attracted crowds
along the West Coast, and whose members include Trump supporters and
white nationalists. The group built a reputation for joining forces
with the alt-right and picking fights with anti-fascist protesters in
cities such as Portland. Patriot Prayer’s front-man had been
Tusitala “Tiny” Toese, a Samoan brawler who later joined
the Proud Boys and calls himself “a
brown brother for Donald Trump.”
The group has drawn concerns because of their violent
and controversial protest tactics, including bringing a cache of guns
to a recent protest, and planned protests on college campuses to
protest age restrictions on semiautomatic rifles. Patriot Prayer
leader Joey Gibson — who is half-Japanese and has attracted
neo-Nazis and neo-Confederates to his rallies — lost his
Republican primary bid for the U.S. Senate in Washington state.
Some
white supremacist groups have found common cause with Latinos, as Mic
reported, with the result being that
Latino
white supremacy
may not necessarily be a contradiction in terms. A number of
participants in the Charlottesville rally were Latino and Afro-Latino
and participated in the racial violence and were arrested. This
reflects the reality that an increasing number of Latinos, including
Afro-Latinos, consider themselves white and believe others perceive
them as white in a nation they view as a European nation, one in
which those who are not white are rendered a “nonentity.”
George
Zimmerman, who killed Trayvon Martin, is of Afro-Peruvian descent,
yet became a cause célèbre for white supremacists.
Zimmerman made and sold Confederate flag art to raise legal fees for
his murder case, with a “Muslim-free” gun store in
Florida selling his rebel flag prints. Meanwhile, at the recent
confirmation hearings of Brett Kavanaugh to the U.S. Supreme Court,
his former clerk Zina Bash — who is Mexican and Jewish —
was accused of making white supremacist hand gestures twice as she
sat within camera view behind the judge during his televised
testimony.
Some
people of color may be drawn to white supremacy and the fringe right
due to their identification with nationalism, patriotism,
conservatism and the military. According to David Neiwert, author of
“Alt-America: The Rise of the Radical Right in the Age of
Trump,” “The ranks of people of color who show up to
these right-wing events are totally dominated by males.” The
alt-right targets white men with a message of male resentment, and
some Black, Asian and Latino men, some of whom were raised in
conservative environments, are attracted to the message. Video-game
culture and conspiracy theory websites are common entry points for
white nationalism.
The
role of historically oppressed groups in perpetuating white supremacy
is nothing new. However, the rise of Black and Latino white
supremacist gang members and neo-Nazi street brawlers is brand new
and deserves our attention.
This
commentary was originally published by AtlantaBlackstar.com
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