It has been a little over a month
since the world lost one of the greatest singers of all time. On
August 16, 2018, Aretha Louise Franklin, the Memphis-born, Detroit
raised singer passed away at the age of 76. Franklin had one of the
most distinguished voices ever. For more than half a century, her
music etched itself into the popular culture as readily as the air we
breathe and the water we drink. In essence, for many of us, it was an
essential part of our lives. Her songs, nourished our minds, souls
and body. After all, she was indeed the“ Queen of Soul!”
Aretha made you move, jump, snap
your fingers, move your shoulders bob your head, shuffle your feet.
In short, your entire body was invigorated at some level when Ms.
Franklin sang. Indeed, I am one who sang out loud when listening to
her music. You could dance to “Freeway of Love,” feel the
intense authenticity of “Ain’t No Way,” or get your
sensual groove on with “Baby I Love You.” and “Dr.
Feelgood.” My personal favorite was “Angel.” Aretha
knew how to touch your emotions. For some of us, listening to her
music was like going to church.
In 1967, millions of American women
cheered when she powerfully belted out the words R-E-S-P-E-C-T. Her
vocal performance was so dynamic and powerful. “Respect”
was originally recorded by Otis Redding. Redding’s song
discussed how a woman should respond to and treat the man in her
life. However, Franklin, with an undeniable maturity and unrestrained
confidence, took Redding’s message, went on the offense and
produced a revised version that became both a feminist and civil
rights anthem. The song became a classic. After hearing Aretha’s
version, Redding joked, “That girl stole my song.”
Aretha grew up in Detroit’s
New Bethel Baptist Church, where her father, the legendary C.L.
Franklin delivered powerful, in some cases, gut wrenching sermons
from the pulpit. More than a few people believe that she adopted her
father’s unflinching style in the manner that she sang. The
young Aretha had the good fortune to grow up in an environment under
the shadow of some of the most prominent Black singers and clergy of
the mid 20th century. Dinah Washington, the legendary Mahalia Jackson
(my grandmother’s favorite singer) and others were frequent
visitors to the Franklin home and church. There is strong reason to
assume that being in the presence of such strong, impervious, Black
women accounted for her unapologetic and fierce commitment to the
cause of social justice in all its forms.
This was evident in 1970 when Aretha
offered to post bail for Angela Davis, who at the time, was a member
of the communist party, and had been charged with conspiracy,
kidnapping and murder. Others advised her to avoid any association or
interaction with Davis, who was seen by many people, including
Aretha’s father, (who like others, was understandably concerned
about potential repercussions for his daughters career) saw Davis as
too controversial. Despite such warnings from friends and allies,
Franklin ignored the naysayers and voiced strong support for Davis
and offered to post her bail which was $250,000. Ultimately, she was
unable to post bail for Davis due to the fact that she was traveling
abroad at the time. Davis’ bail was posted by Rodger McAfee, a
White California dairy farmer who harbored left wing political views.
While not overtly political,
Franklin was astute to the power of her platform and used her voice
for more than just belting out songs and entertaining audiences. She
was a proud and strong advocate for the Black community, in
particular, Black women. She employed her feminist activism
sensibilities in a manner that produced real, concrete results.
Unlike some artists of color who are try to walk a middle line in a
effort to not offend White sensibilities, she comfortably luxuriated
in her authentic blackness in both her music and activism and did not
apologize for it. With Aretha Franklin, the intersection of race and
gender was real.
From the late 1960s up until he mid
1970s, she was perennial force in the music industry and frequently
dominated the charts and award shows. By the mid 1970s, her career
cooled off somewhat and other Black female singers such as Roberta
Flack, Freda Payne, Donna Summer and others were becoming equally
popular with the public. The standstill was short lived as she
ferociously rebounded in the mid 1980s with chart topping hits such
as “Freeway of Love,” “Jump To It” and “I
Knew You’d Be Waiting for Me,” with the late George
Michael. In later years, she was a routine presence at many
significant venues. She performed for three U.S. presidents and sang
for Pope Francis in 2015. Who can forget her spellbinding, tour de
force performance that bought the house down at the 2015
Kennedy Center Honors where she sang her iconic “You Make Me
Feel Like a Natural Woman,” as she paid tribute to Carole King.
Yes, there will be future singers
and performers endowed with exceptional talent, but the undisputed
truth is that Aretha Franklin was one of a kind. As I see it, there
will never be another performer like her. The sounds of heaven are a
lot more soulful now as Aretha sings with her new angelic family.
Rest in peace Ms.Franklin.
An earlier version of this article
was published on Medium.com
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