Congresswoman
Alma Adams (D-NC) ain't nothing but the truth. From the time she was
elected to Congress in 2014, she was committed to making a
difference. One of her early acts was the founding of the
Congressional Bipartisan HBCU Caucus, which she Co-Chairs with
Alabama Republican Bradley Byrne. She has grown the Caucus to a
bipartisan, bicameral group of 74 members, including an array of
Democratic Congressional Black Caucus members like Karen Bass (D-CA),
Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX), GK Butterfield (D-MO), HBCU champion
Jim Clyburn (D-SC), former Delta Sigma Theta Sorority President
Marcia Fudge (D-OH), and many others. Many of the HBCU members
aren't African American or Democrat but understand the value of
HBCUs, like Adams' fellow North Carolinian Mark Walker (R), Blaine
Luetkemeyer (R-MO), Trent Kelly (R-MS), Jared Polis (D-CO), and
others. Adams has also attracted 13 Senators, of both parties, to
the HBCU Caucus, including Cory Booker (D-NJ), Richard Burr (R-NC)
Tim Scott (R-SC), Kamala Harris (D-CA), David Perdue (R-GA) and
others. Alma Adams has done an outstanding job in making the case
for HBCUs with her colleagues.
I'm
not surprised. Adams is a double dipping HBCU graduate, having
earned an undergraduate degree and a master's degree from North
Carolina A&T State University. (She earned her doctorate in Art
Education and Multicultural Education from the Ohio State
University). She spent nearly 40 years as a Professor at Bennett
College (she was a faculty member when I was President of Bennett),
while simultaneously serving on the Greensboro City School Board, the
Greensboro City Council, the North Carolina State Senate (and Chair
of the Legislative Black Caucus). After she retired from Bennett
College, she ran for Congress and prevailed through gerrymandering to
be elected to a second term in 2016. Through it all, she has been a
champion for HBCUs, using her platform through the North Carolina
Legislature to provide scholarship opportunities for students, and
infrastructure provisions for campuses. Steele Hall, Bennett's art
gallery, would not be there were it not for Congresswoman Adams'
advocacy and her acumen for collaboration.
Now,
as a member of Congress, she has assembled a coterie of HBCU
advocates to lobby for HBCUs, even as higher education authorization
is being considered. Between a breakfast sponsored by Lyft, a lunch
sponsored by Intel, and a reception at Google headquarters, three
hundred or so people, including members of Congress, HBCU Presidents
(I saw FAMU President Larry Robinson and the first woman to lead
Bowie State University, Dr. Andrea Hawkins Breaux at lunch), and
other stakeholders challenged themselves to think about ways HBCU can
both attract more resources, and prepare themselves for the evolving
world economy.
While
Congresswoman Adams and her team did a tremendous job, it would have
been great to also hear from retired educators Bill Harvey (most
recently Dean of the School of Education at North Carolina A&T
State University) and Charlie Nelms (most recently Chancellor at
North Carolina Central University), who have written a provocative
paper, The Promise and Potential of "Woke" HBCUs.
The
authors indicate that HBCUs must have a social justice and equality
focus and that they must "actively and purposefully combat the
insidious effects of racism in society." They've thrown a
gauntlet out for HBCUs because too many are so busy replicating the
PWI model of higher education that they've forgotten part of our
original purpose.
HBCUs
were founded to educate African American people, but they were also
founded to liberate us from the shackles of enslavement and economic
disparity. This can be done both by educating professionals –
lawyers, doctors, teachers, engineers, and the like, but also by
preparing freedom fighters. In recent years, the focus has been more
on the former than the latter.
Harvey
and Nelms suggest that a "woke" HBCU has a curriculum that
focuses on Afrocentric education, global education, and community
education. While much of the conversation at the luncheon I attended
focused on engineering and STEAM (with Oregon Democrat Suzanne
Bonamici, STEAM Caucus Co-Chair focusing on the balance that comes
when STEM is paired with the arts), one of the more poignant moments
was Alabama Congresswoman Terri Sewell's plea for financial support
for HBCUs as she lamented the projected closing of Selma's Concordia
University at the end of this academic year.
Her
plea made me wonder why there aren't more members of the
Congressional HBCU Caucus. Every Southern Republican Senator ought
to be HBCU advocates. Why? HBCUs are economic drivers for their
states. They provide education, generate jobs, and are engines of
local economic development. While most African Americans are
Democrats, few are indifferent to Republican support of HBCUs that is
transformative. Instead, at about the same time that Congresswoman
Adams' luncheon was taking place, Congresswoman Barbara Lee (D-CA)
was forced to take Miseducation Secretary Betsey DeVoid (of good
sense) to school for her apparent indifference to the racism that
young Black and brown students experience in school.
Regardless
of political affiliation, everyone who spoke at the Adams/Intel
luncheon was clear about the value that HBCUs bring to our nation,
even as some made the case that HBCUs must step up with innovation,
certificate programs, community college partnerships and more. As
Harvey and Nelms point out, there are many ways we can improve HBCUs,
but we can't afford to lose them. Christian Josi, former Executive
Director of the American Conservative Union and (gasp!) former Board
Member of the Jesse Helms Center is alarmed at the frailty of our
HBCUs. Lamenting the closing of Concordia University, he said,
"Historically, culturally, morally, we have an obligation to
ensure that our HBCUs thrive. If Concordia fails, it is on all of
us." Yet tragically, despite the energy of legislators like
Congresswoman Alma Adams, there are too many southern senators who
are prepared to turn their backs on HBCUs.
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