On
the Sunday before he was murdered Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. spoke at
the National Cathedral in Washington, that magnificent edifice where
America officially mourns its great following their passing. On that
Sunday the nation had no way of knowing that it soon would mourn
King.
His
sermon that morning was The Drum Major speech, one of the great moral
lessons in American oratory. In it, King uses a Biblical story to
explain our innate need for attention, the “drum major
instinct,” he called it. He decried our desire for attention,
almost at any cost. Early in the sermon he says, “Now the
presence of this instinct explains why we are so often taken by
advertisers, you know those gentlemen of massive verbal persuasion,
and they have a way of saying things to you that kind of gets you
into buying.”
One
of the lines in the speech says, “Did you ever see people buy
cars that they can’t even begin to buy in terms of their
income.” A new Ram pickup truck costs upward of thirty thousand
dollars. Why mention the Ram truck? The company used recordings of
that very speech to try to sell us its trucks during the Super Bowl
in one of the foulest, most disgusting advertising pitches in the
history of television, and that’s an area with stiff
competition.
The
ad, which cost more than five million dollars to air, ignored the
first part of King’s speech and used the part where he
admonished us to serve. “If you want to be important,
wonderful”… “He who is greatest among you shall be
your servant.” Cut to a video of a truck.
What
an obscene, disgusting display of crass commercialism! Selling trucks
few people can afford by twisting one of the great speeches in
American history, by ignoring its core message, and attempting to
brand a truck with one of the world’s great moral teachers.
I
was there at the National Cathedral that Sunday in April of 1968. I
was a young reporter assigned to cover King’s sermon and a news
conference that followed. I was moved by the sermon and its message
and it was still in my mind as King, at his news conference,
announced details of his planned Poor People’s Campaign later
that spring. The Poor People’s Campaign would call attention to
the desperate plight of Americans living in poverty, black, white and
brown, people who never in their lives would be able to buy an
expensive pickup truck. They barely had enough to eat.
All
of that, the speech/sermon, its core message, the Poor People’s
Campaign, all of it, was roiling in my mind as I recoiled from the
obscene ad. To me it represented the worst of our desire to have
shiny things at the expense of our souls.
As
Dr. King said in his Drum Major speech, “You only need a heart
full of grace, a soul generated by love.”
Amen.
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