The
Koch Bros., Charles and David, singlehandedly established the Cartel
of corporate reformers whose goals are to shrink government at all
levels to the size that it could be “drowned in a bathtub.”
In their view, government should only raise and spend enough taxes
from its citizens in order to maintain laws and guarantee social
order and national security. The Cartel’s stated purpose is to
rely on the free market economy to address all public-sector issues
and services impacting the nation’s body politic. Its
affiliations include a number of billionaire industrialists, tech
company leaders, financiers, and other business leaders, who operate
at the national level via personal and foundation contributions to
this free market agenda, and a host of millionaire and
multimillionaire activists who work at regional and state levels.
Many are connected by the aforementioned ideology while others attend
the semi-annual forums hosted by the Koch Bros. at luxurious resorts
where they get to commiserate with Justices of the Supreme Court of
the United States (SCOTUS), federal judges, academics, legislators,
and numerous appointed bureaucrats who influence public policy.
The
privatization of K-12 public and higher education is high on the list
of the Cartel’s current objective as it seeks to gain control
of these entities. But the Koch Bros. have also allied with
Republican officials and fellow billionaires in co-opting storied
African American institutions by funding a bevy of black leaders to
present their corporate perspectives. At the K-12 level, Dr. Howard
Fuller has been the most prominent and articulate black proponent of
their educational privatization message (see Figure 1). Fuller
represents the ideal black spokesman who is connected to black
militants, grassroots activists, and mainstream African American
professionals: he was a keynote speaker at the 1967 Nation Black
Political Convention in Gary, Indiana; he founded the short-lived
Malcolm X Liberation University in Durham, North Carolina in 1969; he
served as superintendent of the Milwaukee Public Schools from
1991-1995 after the Bradley Foundation lobbied the Wisconsin
legislature to change state law for the Milwaukee school district to
allow Fuller to be appointed without the required educational
certifications; he has testified before state legislatures in
Wisconsin, Indiana, North Carolina, New Mexico, Florida, Ohio, New
Jersey, and numerous other states in support of voucher and charter
schools.
In
2014, while on a tour to promote his book, “No Struggle No
Progress,” he campaigned with Republican North Carolina
U.S. Senate candidate,” Thom Tillis, who won his race against
the incumbent, Sen. Kay Hagan (D), by a margin of 1.7 percent,
helping Tillis to siphon a small sliver of the African American vote
which contributed to his victory.
The
Koch Bros. also donated $25 million dollars to the United Negro
College Fund (UNCF), which represents 37 private Historically Black
Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) to fund scholarships for students
in the UNCF network (see Figure 2). The grant was given with
restrictions on the majors that the students could pursue: economics,
entrepreneurship, and innovation. In addition, Koch Bros.’
representatives hold two seats on the five member board which selects
the student recipients. During the ensuing controversy, the American
Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME)
withdrew its support from UNCF because of its “…disappointing
actions in lending support to the Koch brothers’ agenda
have made AFSCME’s continuing partnership with UNCF untenable
.…”
Dr. Michael Lomax, UNCF CEO, stood his ground and publicly
praised Charles Koch and defended UNCF’s receipt of the grant.
Later that year, the Koch Bros. summoned Lomax to their summer
retreat, where they placed him on an education panel chaired by Dr.
Charles Murray, one of their funded surrogates, who co-authored the
controversial 1994 bestseller, “The Bell Curve,”
in which he alleged that African Americans were intellectually
inferior to whites based on their genetic makeup and thus that their
educational and social standing in society was preordained.
Three
years later, the Koch Bros. awarded $25.6 million to the Thurgood
Marshall College Fund (TMCF), which represents 47 public HBCUs, “…
to launch a new Center for Advancing
Opportunity that will focus on education, criminal justice,
entrepreneurship and other issues affecting what it calls fragile
communities ….”
Similarly, Dr. Johnny Taylor, TMCF’s CEO, gave a spirited
defense of the Koch contribution as did Dr. Michael Lomax.
But
the larger issue is that the Koch Bros. have established a huge
footprint in 80 percent of the 106 private and public HBCUs while
they are also sponsoring programs designed to retard African American
progress (see Figure 3). The Cartel and the Koch Bros. have spent
more than a billion dollars pushing Voter ID, charter and voucher
schools, anti-collective bargaining, anti-union, anti-minimum wage,
pro-gun National Rifle Association (NRA) efforts, and repeal Obama
Care policies that will have a disproportionately negative impact on
African Americans. They have also employed the same strategy
in the white community where they have used George Mason University
as a base camp to launch many of their libertarian plans.
Charles
and David Koch have been visionary in creating a multi-pronged war on
America’s public sector. Unions, teachers, and other
progressives who have a stake in public education and the overall
public sector appear to lack a comprehensive grasp of how far the
Koch Bros.’ massive financial tentacles reach. The Kochs have
a fifty state organization that backs school board members, city
councilpersons, mayors, county commissioners/freeholders, county
executives, state and federal legislators, U.S. presidents of both
parties, professors, other appointed public officials, and majority
and minority middle class and grassroots activists. They are
literally everywhere with their influence.
Currently, the Koch
Bros. have inserted their operatives into top-level positions in the
following agencies and departments in the Trump Administration: the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Departments of Education,
Interior, Justice, Housing and Urban Development, Agriculture, the
Small Business Administration, Commerce, Treasury, etc. Although the
Koch Bros. did not endorse or support Donald Trump directly in the
2016 election, their numerous political action committees (PACs)
supported the Trump campaign in a variety of indirect ways. To
counter this Koch power, unions, teachers, and progressives must
establish a comparable group of field troops to cover the same ground
in opposition. The question is whether they will do that; they
certainly have the numbers and enough money to get started.
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