Betsy
DeVos is on a crusade to meet with the major stakeholders of public
education: public school superintendents, principals, teachers and
major organizations. Braving the pushback, she continues to make her
case for school choice--vouchers and charter schools—and local
control with limited accountability. However, DeVos’s campaign
is a distraction that covers up more sinister efforts to disassemble
public education and the union sector.
In
the meantime, the Trump administration is poised to storm the
foundations of unions’ growth and stability by attacking the
very foundations of their existence. Since 1947, with the passage of
the Taft-Hartley Act, labor unions have experienced unending
restrictions on their ability to organize and grow. The corporate
reform Cartel’s systematic evisceration of the public sector is
continuing and becoming stronger on an annual basis, causing a steady
decline in union membership across the private- and public-sectors,
although at a lesser clip in the latter. Basic safeguards, pensions
and benefits, and union backing have been eroded.
Union
protections are being undermined via legislative initiatives and
court challenges. As noted in earlier columns, passage of
right-to-work laws has increased dramatically at the state level
during the past five years, making significant inroads in
traditionally union-oriented states: Michigan, Wisconsin, etc. As
Republican governors and/or legislatures have come to power, they
have moved quickly to undermine union defenses: Republican Governors
Bruce Rauner (IL), who unilaterally decreed that state home care
workers would no longer be subject to union agency fees and Scott
Walker (WI) and the Republican-controlled legislature, who eliminated
collective bargaining rights for teachers. Walker is currently the
model for the Trump administration’s assault on K-12 public
education.
The
Friedrich
v. California Teachers Association,
a suit over union agency fees, has been adjudicated, for now, by the
U.S. Supreme Court in the unions’ favor on a tie vote (4-4).
Rebecca Friedrich, a California teacher, was recruited and financed
by a Cartel-funded interest group to challenge the agency fee statute
which had been upheld since the Abood
v. Detroit Board of Education
decision in 1977. With the expected confirmation of U.S. Supreme
Court nominee, Neil Gorsuch, it is anticipated that the Abood
decision will be overturned when the next Friedrich-type case finally
reaches the Court. (Janus
v.
AFSCME,
also
out of Illinois,
is
currently
moving through the Seventh Circuit Appeals Court process and is
projected to be next in line.)
Pensions
and benefits are the other, current privatization targets. Teachers
have been mandated to increase their pension contributions in
numerous states, New Jersey, Wisconsin, Indiana, and others. But
what is most striking is that at the same time these payments have
been boosted, states have held the line on teachers’ salary
upgrades which have resulted in an overall decrease in teachers’
earnings. Many teachers have retired as they see themselves at an
economic standstill, replaced by an essentially contingent workforce
(80 percent of whom only stay for two years). These replacements are
largely comprised of Teach for America (TFA) graduates, another
Cartel-funded organization. TFA teachers are non-education hires who
have six-weeks training before being dropped into the most socially-
and economically-disadvantaged classrooms, primarily in urban areas
populated by poor students of color. For their service, many receive
a discounting and/or elimination of their student loan debts.
Other
strongholds of union and public education are national organizations
that have been steadfast in their support of unions and K-12 public
education:
NAACP:
The nation’s premier civil rights organization has been in
the fight to sustain public education for nearly a century. It has
advocated for school desegregation, equal funding, special education
students’ needs, and a host of civil rights issues. It is now
being courted and funded by conservative education reform Cartel
members as they seek to gain allies in the belly of what they
consider the public education monopoly. The NAACP has attempted to
remain firm in its resolve as it recently called for a moratorium on
the expansion of charter schools.
United
Negro College Fund (UNCF) and the Thurgood Marshall College Fund
(TMCF): The major organizations representing Historically Black
Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) have received a combined $50+
million dollars in donations from the Koch Bros., leading members of
the Cartel. These contributions are designed to “win friends
and influence people.” The Kochs have been successful in
having an impact on the development of new majors, they selected, at
these institutions. In addition, the public relations impact has
been noteworthy.
National
Education Association (NEA) and the American Federation of Teachers
(AFT): National teacher unions have been approached by Eli Broad
and Bill Gates, two of the wealthiest Cartel members, to award them
grants to “allegedly improve” public education. The
Gates grants were accepted while Eli Broad’s were rejected.
Somehow the unions discriminated between the intentions of these two
financial angels despite the fact that the goal of both is to weaken
them substantially and wipe them out. The unions’ propensity
to negotiate with ardent enemies to what they stand for is
reminiscent of surrender.
Although
the Cartel has vastly more money than the unions and the broader
public at their disposal, teachers and their supporters can prevail
by involving “… more
local people … as part of an impressive grassroots ground
operation, with organizing by teachers and their unions, by parents,
and by students” as they did
in defeating question #2, which would have expanded charter schools,
which appeared on the November 2016 Massachusetts’ ballot.
What unions and public education advocates did, across racial and
social class lines, was to ORGANIZE and beat the education reform
Cartel with a well-coordinated ground game.
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