I
recently had the opportunity to view the documentary, Divided We Fall
while in Madison, Wisconsin. The insightful documentary is the maiden
project of Katherine Acosta who was present with her crew to
facilitate the post-screening discussion. I had a couple of
flashbacks that I’d like to share with you. But first, let me
tell you what the film is about and why I think it can be a valuable
addition to the discussion progressives are having in response to
trump’s new world.
The
documentary is a deep dive into the resistance to Wisconsin Governor
Scott Walker’s Act 10. Like most uprisings, it not the one
thing that sparks the inferno, it’s a series of things that
accumulate until The People can’t take it anymore. Act 10 was
that thing that ignited the flame.
Act
10 was part of the Republican playbook to undermine unions and the
Labor Movement. To address a nearly $4 billion deficit, the
Republican Governor and his cronies in the state legislature decided
to target bargaining rights, wages and benefits of public sector
employees. Governor Walker unapologetically stated his strategy would
be divide-and-conquer, to kick up the tensions between rural and
urban citizens. The narrative became the “greedy” public
sector workers in the cities were the reason Wisconsin’s small
towns were suffering.
Dubbed
the “largest sustained protest in US history” filmmaker
Acosta accessed compelling archival footage from inside the inside of
the organic resistance. This helped to give viewers a front row seat
into the strategizing and organizing actions going on at the Capitol
during the two weeks of resistance. At its height, up to 100,000
people from across different backgrounds and affiliations united to
make their voices heard. I can remember following the actions from
St. Louis and rooting on the protestors including the 14 Democratic
Senators in the Senate who left the state as a tactic to stall the
vote on Act 10.
My
first flashback was seeing the chaos as thousands converged on the
Capitol Building. It was reminiscent of the Ferguson Uprising. You
are literally in the fire trying to bring organization to the
situation and to figure out strategy simultaneously. The generous
material support from across the nation also struck a nerve.
My
second flashback was seeing the treacherous actions of three major
unions—American Federation of State, County and Municipal
Employees (AFSCME), Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and
Wisconsin Education Association Council (WEAC). John Matthews, head
of Madison Teachers Inc., criticized the sell-out decision “pulled
the rug out” of the mass action. MTI had already led a
successful teacher walk-out in response to Act 10. Many were hoping
it was the beginning of a general strike if other unions joined in.
In
1964, the Mississippi Democratic Freedom Party (MDFP) led by the
uncompromising Fannie Lou Hamer, took their 68-member delegation to
the Democratic National Convention and demanded to be seated. Instead
the Democratic Party proposed two at-large seats to the convention
with no voting privileges. Seeing the power of this delegation and
its impact on the South if successful, a united front from then
President Lyndon B. Johnson to Walter Reuther was hastily assembled.
Reuther, president of the United Auto Workers (UAW) was recruited by
the White House to put pressure of the MFDP delegation to accept the
compromise. The powerful union leader threatened political
retaliation of MFDP members and supporters if they didn’t
accept the Democratic National Convention’s offer. The threats
didn’t stop there. Joseph Rauh, who was the attorney for both
the UAW and the MFDP, was told he would be fired if he broke ranks.
He fell in line as sadly did Dr. Martin Luther King who was
threatened with loss of funds for his work if he didn’t support
the compromise.
That’s
at least twice at historical junctures that unions and Democrats
colluded to maintain white supremacy and sabotaged the struggle for
Black political power and self-determination. I’m sure there
are other examples, more local or regional, that others can add but
the point is that both the Labor Movement and the Democratic Party
are in dire need of racial introspection and transformation. In
building our own united front against Trump, we don’t need to
repeat the ugly, racist mistakes of the past. We need a re-alignment
of social forces who are uncompromising on principles - like the
Mississippi Democratic Freedom Party.
Act
10 was eventually passed. The massive recall campaign against Gov.
Walker failed. The Democratic candidate who ran against Walker lost.
Acosta is not shy about exposing the undermining roles of the unions
and the Democratic Party. Neither does she try to shield the
internal struggles of organizers, particularly the Teachers
Assistants Association (TAA), to keep it all together.
There
are lessons to be learned from the Wisconsin Uprising just as there
are from the Ferguson Uprising. The new US president has made it
clear that our learning curve must be short as he puts his
neo-fascist policies and laws in place. We must start racking up some
victories.
Finally,
there must be a radical transformation of our social justice
movements from labor to faith if we are to build a formidable united
front that centers on trust and a shared vision for democracy and
justice. Otherwise divided, we fall. Every time.
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